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US4460633A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-woven reinforcement for composite

Assignee: Kurashiki Spinning Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-12-14
•
Granted: 1984-07-17
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Expires: 2002-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a non-woven reinforcements for resinous composite. The reinforcements are constructed with warps consisting of non-twist yarns or soft twist yarns of multi-filament having a high strength and a high modulus on one or both sides of wefts of non-twist yarns of soft twist yarns containing adhesive agent, in which the warps and the wefts are bonded at intersections thereof. As the reinforcement of the present invention has no flexure different from a woven fabric, fiber's physical property such as a high strength, a high modulus and the like is reflected faultlessly on the composite using the reinforcement. In the reinforcement warp is not substantially restrained, so that matrix resin can be impregnated sufficiently into the reinforcement. Further, because the warps and wefts are bonded at intersections by adhesion, the reinforcement is much easier to be handled without deformation or falling off especially after cutting than the case of a woven fabric.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroyasu Kobayashi
  • 👤 Akihisa Inoue
  • 👤 Katsushi Tsujii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 13:47
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H3/00; D04H3/02; D04H3/04; B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/06; B29C70/10; B29C70/16; B29C70/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/902; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24074; Y10T428/24091; Y10T428/24099; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/24992; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2993; Y10T428/2995; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3179; Y10T442/3301; Y10T442/3317

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A non-woven reinforcement for composites, which comprises warps on at least one side of wefts bonded at intersections of the warps and the wefts, in which the warps consist of a multi-filament selected from carbon fiber, graphite fiber, glass fiber and aromatic polyamide fiber, have a number of twist of 5 to 40 times/m, and comprise no impregnated adhesive agent, prior to being bonded to said wefts and the wefts have a number of twist of 0 to 40 times/m and comprise adhesive agent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 84 words
A non-woven reinforcement for composites, which comprises warps on at least one side of wefts bonded at intersections of the warps and the wefts, in which the warps consist of a multi-filament selected from carbon fiber, graphite fiber, glass fiber and aromatic polyamide fiber, have a number of twist of 5 to 40 times/m, and comprise no impregnated adhesive agent, prior to being bonded to said wefts and the wefts have a number of twist of 0 to 40 times/m and comprise adhesive agent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reinforcement of claim 1, in which the warps are piled on both sides of the weft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The reinforcement of claim 2, in which the warp is from 1 to 20 ends/cm and weft is from 0.5 to 5 in density respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reinforcement of claim 2, in which the fineness of warp is from 300 to 30000 denier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reinforcement of claim 2, in which the fineness of weft is from 100 to 1500 denier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The reinforcement of claim 1, in which the warps are arranged on one side of weft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The reinforcement of claim 6, in which warp is from 1 to 20 ends/cm and weft is from 0.5 to 5 in a density respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The reinforcement of claim 6, in which a fineness of warp is from 300 denier to 30000 denier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The reinforcement of claim 6, in which the fineness of weft is from 150 to 600 denier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3819461A Cited
US3953641A Cited
US3983282A Cited
US4103055A Cited
US4320160A Cited
US4360555A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-17 1988-01-16 1988-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-17 1992-01-16 1992-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-17 1996-01-16 1996-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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