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US4460261A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic focusing device

Assignee: Mamiya-OP Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-02-14
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Granted: 1984-07-17
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Expires: 2003-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic focusing device by which the intensity distribution of an image of an object to be photographed is detected by a detecting section having an accumulation mode image sensor with a charge accumulation time in dependence upon the brightness of the object and develop a video signal corresponding to the intensity distribution. A signal processing circuit processes the video signal to determine whether the optical system of the photographing apparatus with which the focusing device is associated is focused or out of focus and when an out-of-focus condition is detected a drive direction signal is developed and applied to a drive to move the lens in a proper direction toward a focusing position. The drive direction signal is applied to the drive for only a predetermined time at each detection that the optical system is out of focus when the brightness of the object is low and when the brightness of the object is high the drive direction signal is applied without interruption until detection that the optical system is in focus irrespective of the charge accumulation time of the image sensor varying in response to the brightness of the object being photographed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuo Eguchi
  • 👤 Yoshimi Kikuchi
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Ichino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:16
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/36; G02B7/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 262 words
An automatic focusing device comprising: intensity distribution detecting means having an accumulation mode image sensor with a charge accumulation time in independence upon the brightness of an object being photographed for detecting the intensity distribution of images of said object to be photographed and which are formed by light rays passing through different portions of an objective lens means of a photographing optical system in a photographing apparatus and for developing a video signal corresponding to said intensity distribution and the level which is not affected by the brightness of the object; a signal processing circuit for processing the video signal to determine whether the photographing apparatus optical system is focused or out of focus and for developing only when said optical system is out of focus a drive direction signal as an output to move said lens means towards a focusing position, lens drive means receptive of the drive direction signal for moving said lens under control of the drive direction signal in a direction determined by the drive direction signal as long as it is applied; and means in said signal processing circuit for only applying for a predetermined time said drive direction signal at each detection that the optical system is out of focus when the brightness of the object is low and when the brightness of the object is high applying it without interruption to said drive means until detection that the optical system is in focus irrespective of the charge accumulation time of said image sensor varying in response to the brightness of said object being photographed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 262 words
An automatic focusing device comprising: intensity distribution detecting means having an accumulation mode image sensor with a charge accumulation time in independence upon the brightness of an object being photographed for detecting the intensity distribution of images of said object to be photographed and which are formed by light rays passing through different portions of an objective lens means of a photographing optical system in a photographing apparatus and for developing a video signal corresponding to said intensity distribution and the level which is not affected by the brightness of the object; a signal processing circuit for processing the video signal to determine whether the photographing apparatus optical system is focused or out of focus and for developing only when said optical system is out of focus a drive direction signal as an output to move said lens means towards a focusing position, lens drive means receptive of the drive direction signal for moving said lens under control of the drive direction signal in a direction determined by the drive direction signal as long as it is applied; and means in said signal processing circuit for only applying for a predetermined time said drive direction signal at each detection that the optical system is out of focus when the brightness of the object is low and when the brightness of the object is high applying it without interruption to said drive means until detection that the optical system is in focus irrespective of the charge accumulation time of said image sensor varying in response to the brightness of said object being photographed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4305657A Cited
US4257705A Cited
US4352545A Cited
US4334151A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-17 1988-01-16 1988-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-17 1992-01-16 1992-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-17 1996-01-16 1996-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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