US4458028A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process for preparing a polymerization catalyst and preparation of ethylene polymers with this catalyst
Assignee: Stamicarbon BV
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Filing: 1982-08-05
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Granted: 1984-07-03
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Expires: 2002-08-05
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to a process for forming a catalyst containing chromium and vanadium, by depositing chromium- and vanadium compounds on an inert, particulate inorganic support. The chromium is deposited as a complex of a chromium compound that may be a chromium-1,3-diketocompound with a Group II or III element hydrocarbyl. The vanadium compound can be but need not be a complex of a vanadium compound with a Group II or III element. Not more than one of the chromium- and a vanadium compounds may be the chelate of a 1.3-diketo-compound, whether or not complexed with a Group II or III element hydrocarbyl. The process for polymerizing an olefin using the catalysts of the invention is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Lambertus J. M. A. VAN DE Leemput
- 👤 Godefridus A. H. Nooijen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 03:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00; C08F10/04; C08F10/08; C08F10/10; C08F110/00; C08F110/02; C08F2410/00; C08F2410/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
241 words
A process for preparing a chromium- and vanadium containing catalyst component, which upon activation with heat at a temperature of from 400° to 1200° C. will effect the polymerization of α-olefins, comprising: (1) reacting in an inert solvent a chromium component selected from the group consisting of chromium carboxylates, chromium halides and chromium chelates of 1.3-diketo compounds, and (2) an organo-metallic compound of an element from Group II or III the periodic system in which hydrocarbyl groups with 1-20 carbon atoms are bound via a carbon atom to the element, and forming a solution in an inert solvent of a vanadium component selected from the group consisting of vanadium halides, vanadium oxyhalides vanadylesters having the formula VO(OR) 3 , wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group, vanadium salts of carboxylic acids, vanadium chelates of 1.3-diketo compounds and the complexes obtained by reacting said vanadium compounds with an organo-metallic compound of an element from Group II or III of the periodic system in which hydrocarbyl groups with 1-20 carbon atoms are bound via a carbon atom to the element, provided that not more than one of said chromium- and vanadium compounds is introduced in the form of a 1.3-diketo complex; and jointly or subsequently contacting the resulting solutions with and depositing the resulting chromium- and vanadium compounds on an inert inorganic support material, and separating from said solvent the resulting catalyst component comprising said chromium and said vanadium materials deposited onto said support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
241 words
A process for preparing a chromium- and vanadium containing catalyst component, which upon activation with heat at a temperature of from 400° to 1200° C. will effect the polymerization of α-olefins, comprising: (1) reacting in an inert solvent a chromium component selected from the group consisting of chromium carboxylates, chromium halides and chromium chelates of 1.3-diketo compounds, and (2) an organo-metallic compound of an element from Group II or III the periodic system in which hydrocarbyl groups with 1-20 carbon atoms are bound via a carbon atom to the element, and forming a solution in an inert solvent of a vanadium component selected from the group consisting of vanadium halides, vanadium oxyhalides vanadylesters having the formula VO(OR) 3 , wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group, vanadium salts of carboxylic acids, vanadium chelates of 1.3-diketo compounds and the complexes obtained by reacting said vanadium compounds with an organo-metallic compound of an element from Group II or III of the periodic system in which hydrocarbyl groups with 1-20 carbon atoms are bound via a carbon atom to the element, provided that not more than one of said chromium- and vanadium compounds is introduced in the form of a 1.3-diketo complex; and jointly or subsequently contacting the resulting solutions with and depositing the resulting chromium- and vanadium compounds on an inert inorganic support material, and separating from said solvent the resulting catalyst component comprising said chromium and said vanadium materials deposited onto said support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
Process of claim 1 wherein said chromium compound is reacted with from 0.5-20 moles of said Group II or III metal hydrocarbyl compound per atom of chromium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
Process of claim 1 wherein the atomic ratio of chromium to vanadium ranges between 1:50 and 10:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Process of claim 1 wherein said catalyst component is thereafter activated by heating in the range 400°-1200° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
9 words
Catalyst obtained according to the process of claim 4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
Catalyst component obtained according to the process of claims 1, 2, or 3.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-07-03 | 1988-01-02 | 1988-07-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-07-03 | 1992-01-02 | 1992-07-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-07-03 | 1996-01-02 | 1996-07-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |