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US4457962A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Molded article comprised of a thermotropic liquid crystal line polymer with an inherently weak weld line incorporated therein

Assignee: Celanese Corp
•
Filing: 1982-09-01
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Granted: 1984-07-03
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Expires: 2002-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract An article is provided comprised of a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer having an inherently weak weld line incorporated therein which renders the article suitable for use as a breakaway part.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Jaffe
  • 👤 Zohar Ophir

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/38; C09K19/3804; C09K19/3809; B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/0001; B29C67/00; B29C67/24; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/60; C08G63/605; B29K; B29K2067/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/0079; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/139; Y10T428/1397; Y10T428/15; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/252; Y10T428/253; Y10T428/254; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/257; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A molded article comprised of a polymer which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and which includes an inherently weak weld line incorporated therein which traverses said article and which enables said article to be readily separated into separate and distinct portions of predetermined dimension by application of sufficient load whereby said article is caused to separate into said portions at said weld line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
A molded article comprised of a polymer which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and which includes an inherently weak weld line incorporated therein which traverses said article and which enables said article to be readily separated into separate and distinct portions of predetermined dimension by application of sufficient load whereby said article is caused to separate into said portions at said weld line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer is a wholly aromatic polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The article of claim 2 wherein said polymer is a wholly aromatic polyester.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises at least about 10 mole percent of recurring units which include a naphthalene moiety.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 97 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises a melt processable wholly aromatic polyester which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and consists essentially of the recurring moieties I, II, and III wherein: ##STR18## wherein said polyester comprises approximately 30 to 70 mole percent of moiety I or wherein at least some of the hydrogen atoms present upon the rings are replaced by substitution selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms,halogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polyester comprises approximately 40 to 60 mole percent of moiety I, approximately 20 to 30 mole percent of moiety II, and approximately 20 to 30 percent of moiety III.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises a melt processable wholly aromatic polyester which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and consists essentially of the recurring moieties I and II wherein: ##STR19## wherein said polyester comprises approximately 10 to 90 mole percent of moiety I, and approximately 10 to 90 mole percent of moiety II or wherein at least some of the hydrogen atoms present upon the rings are replaced by substitution selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 7 wherein said polyester comprises approximately 65 to 85 mole percent of moiety II.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The article of claim 7 wherein said polyester comprises approximately 15 to 35 mole percent of moiety II.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 165 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises a melt processable wholly aromatic polyester which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and consists essentially of the recurring moieties I, II, and III wherein: I is ##STR20## II is a dioxy aryl moiety of the formula --O--Ar--O-- where Ar is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring, and III is a dicarboxy aryl moiety of the formula ##STR21## where Ar' is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring, and wherein said polyester comprises approximately 10 to 90 mole percent of moiety I, approximately 5 to 45 mole percent of moiety II, and approximately 5 to 45 mole percent of moiety III or wherein at least some of the hydrogen atoms present upon the rings are replaced by substitution selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The article of claim 10 wherein said polyester comprises approximately 20 to 80 mole percent of moiety I, approximately 10 to 40 mole percent of moiety II, and approximately 10 to 40 mole percent of moiety III.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 185 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises a melt processable wholly aromatic polyester which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and consists essentially of the recurring moieties I, II, III and IV wherein: ##STR22## III is a dioxy aryl moiety of the formula --O--Ar--O-- wherein Ar is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring, and IV is a dicarboxy aryl moiety of the formula ##STR23## where Ar' is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring, and wherein the polyester comprises approximately 20 to 40 mole percent of moiety I, in excess of 10 up to about 50 mole percent of moiety II, in excess of 5 up to about 30 mole percent of moiety III, and in excess of 5 up to about 30 mole percent of moiety IV or wherein at least some of the hydrogen atoms present upon the rings are replaced by substitution selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The article of claim 12 wherein said polyester comprises approximately 20 to 30 mole percent of moiety I, approximately 25 to 40 mole percent of moiety II, approximately 15 to 25 mole percent of moiety III and approximately 15 to 25 mole percent of moiety IV.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 215 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said polymer comprises a melt processable polyester-amide which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase and consists essentially of the recurring moieties I, II, and III, or the resulting moieties I, II, III, and IV wherein: I is ##STR24## II is ##STR25## where A is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring or a divalent transcyclohexane radical; III is --Y--Ar--Z--, where Ar is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring, Y is O, NH, or NR, and Z is NH or NR, where R is an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group; and IV is --O--Ar'--O--, where Ar' is a divalent radical comprising at least one aromatic ring; and wherein said poly(ester-amide) comprises approximately 10 to 90 mole percent of moiety I, approximately 5 to 45 mole percent of moiety II, approximately 5 to 45 mole percent of moiety III and approximately 0 to 40 mole percent of moiety IV or wherein at least some of the hydrogen atoms present upon the rings are replaced by substitution selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article of claim 1 which is cylindrical in form and wherein said weld line laterally traverses said article.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said weld line longitudinally traverses said article.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3527859A Cited
US4093761A Cited
US4076121A Cited
US4083829A Cited
US4161470A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-03 1988-01-02 1988-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-03 1992-01-02 1992-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-03 1996-01-02 1996-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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