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US4457302A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Leg immobilizing apparatus for arthroscopic surgery

Assignee: PRECISION SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS Inc
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Filing: 1982-11-05
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Granted: 1984-07-03
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Expires: 2002-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract A leg immobilizing apparatus especially useful in connection with arthroscopic knee surgery wherein the surgeon views the knee on a television screen. A flat bar member is extended across an operating table and is secured to horizontally extending rail members customarily provided on operating tables. Depending clamps from the bar member are releasably secured to the rail members. The patient's leg which is to be operated upon is cradled by a pair of plates carried by the bar member and angularly disposed thereto. A specially designed sphygmomanometer constitutes a tourniquet member and applies a known pressure to the thigh of the patient. The design permits the tourniquet member to be secured to the leg cradling apparatus. A strap resembling an automobile safety belt is anchored to the leg cradling apparatus and provides a supplementary leg holder. The patient is customarily electrically grounded and the apparatus is provided with an electrically insulating coating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard B. Caspari
  • 👤 Terry L. Whipple
  • 👤 James A. Thimsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F5/00; A61F5/37; A61F5/3761; A61G; A61G13/00; A61G13/0036; A61G13/0063; A61G13/10; A61G13/12; A61G13/101; A61G13/1205; A61G13/1245; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S5/00; Y10S5/922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus for use in conjunction with an operating table, said operating table having a pair of horizontally extending rail means on opposite sides of said table, said apparatus comprising: a. bar means extendable entirely across said operating table, said bar means being provided with an electrically insulating coating, b. depending clamping means on said bar means adapted to be clamped to said horizontally extending rail means, c. cradling means on said bar means to cradle a leg of a patient, d. and tourniquet means for stopping the flow of blood in the patient's leg.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus for use in conjunction with an operating table, said operating table having a pair of horizontally extending rail means on opposite sides of said table, said apparatus comprising: a. bar means extendable entirely across said operating table, said bar means being provided with an electrically insulating coating, b. depending clamping means on said bar means adapted to be clamped to said horizontally extending rail means, c. cradling means on said bar means to cradle a leg of a patient, d. and tourniquet means for stopping the flow of blood in the patient's leg.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 including safety belt means with a quick release buckle anchored to said cradling means constituting a supplementary leg hold down means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 including means for securing said tourniquet means to said cradling means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said tourniquet means is secured both to itself and to said cradling means by Velcro.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said bar means includes slot means by means of which said depending clamping means may be secured in various positions to compensate for different lateral spacings between said horizontally extending rail means on different operating tables.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein each depending clamping means has a rail engaging member provided with slot means to receive one of said horizontally extending rail means with said rail means being releasably retained therein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein said rail engaging member of each depending clamping means is pin mounted beneath said bar means so as to permit limited arcuate movement in a plane normal to said horizontally extending rail means and limited arcuate movement in a plane coincident with the longitudinal axis of said horizontally extending rail means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said cradling means comprise a pair of plate members angularly mounted with respect to said bar means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein each plate member includes a receptor means secured to a plate member for attaching said tourniquet means thereto.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein said receptor means carries a Velcro patch member engageable with a complementary strip thereof carried exteriorly of said tourniquet means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 8 including safety belt means with a quick release buckle anchored to said plate members constituting a supplementary leg hold down means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3 including safety belt means with a quick release buckle anchored to said cradling means constituting a supplementary leg hold down means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said tourniquet means is secured both to itself and to said cradling means by Velcro.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said bar means includes slot means by means of which said depending clamping means may be secured in various positions to compensate for different lateral spacings between said horizontally extending rail means on different operating tables.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein each depending clamping means has a rail engaging member provided with slot means to receive one of said horizontally extending rail means with said rail means being releasably retained therein.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 61 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 15 wherein said rial engaging member of each depending clamping means is pin mounted beneath said bar means so as to permit limited arcuate movement in a plane normal to said horizontally extending rail means and limited arcuate movement in a plane coincident with the longitudinal axis of said horizontally extending rail means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said cradling means comprise a pair of plate members angularly mounted with respect to said bar means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 35 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 5 where said slot means includes a bolt receptor member received in said bar means and shim means between said bolt receptor member and said clamping means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 17 wherein each plate member includes a receptor means secured to a plate member for attaching said tourniquet means thereto.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 19 wherein said receptor means carries a Velcro patch member engageable with a complementary strip thereof carried exteriorly of said tourniquet means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 17 including safety belt means with a quick release buckle anchored to said plate members constituting a supplementary leg hold down means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
A leg immobilizing apparatus as defined in claim 14 wherein said slot means includes a bolt receptor member received in said bar means and ship means between said bolt receptor member and said clamping means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4045678A Cited
US4232681A Cited
US4299213A Cited
US4373709A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-03 1988-01-02 1988-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-03 1992-01-02 1992-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-03 1996-01-02 1996-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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