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US4457101A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radio-controlled toy car

Assignee: MATSUSHIRO KK
•
Filing: 1983-01-31
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Granted: 1984-07-03
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Expires: 2003-01-31
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Abstract

Abstract A radio-controlled toy car which can smoothly turn its running direction even when the toy car is running with the front wheels kept lifted from the ground, that is, even during the wheelie motion. The toy car according to the present invention comprises a differential gear mechanism, two drive shafts rotatably connected to the differential gear mechanism, two electromagnets for applying a brake force to each of the two drive shafts, independently, when energized in cooperation with one of two magnetic cylindrical members fixed to the two drive shafts separately, a front wheel and, in particular, an auxiliary rear wheel, in addition to two ordinary rear wheels and two front dummy wheels. Furthermore, since a connecting rod is provided for loosely connecting the two drive shafts, the differential gear mechanism functions reliably.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukimitsu Matsushiro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:46
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H30/00; A63H30/02; A63H30/04; A63H17/00; A63H17/004; A63H17/26; A63H17/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A radio-controlled toy car, which can run frontward or rearward in an ordinary running mode but runs only frontward in a wheelie running mode when accelerated frontward in response to radio signals transmitted from a control box, which comprises: (a) a differential gear mechanism; (b) a pair of drive shafts rotatably connected to said differential gear mechanism separately; (c) a pair of rear wheels fixedly connected to said two drive shafts separately; (d) a pair of brake mechanisms disposed near said drive shafts separately for applying a brake force to each drive shaft independently when activated; and (e) an auxiliary rear wheel disposed backward from the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground only when the toy car runs in the wheelie running mode and as to change its direction freely, whereby the toy car can turn its running direction smoothly by the aid of said auxiliary rear wheel in the wheelie running mode when any one of said brake mechanisms is activated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
A radio-controlled toy car, which can run frontward or rearward in an ordinary running mode but runs only frontward in a wheelie running mode when accelerated frontward in response to radio signals transmitted from a control box, which comprises: (a) a differential gear mechanism; (b) a pair of drive shafts rotatably connected to said differential gear mechanism separately; (c) a pair of rear wheels fixedly connected to said two drive shafts separately; (d) a pair of brake mechanisms disposed near said drive shafts separately for applying a brake force to each drive shaft independently when activated; and (e) an auxiliary rear wheel disposed backward from the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground only when the toy car runs in the wheelie running mode and as to change its direction freely, whereby the toy car can turn its running direction smoothly by the aid of said auxiliary rear wheel in the wheelie running mode when any one of said brake mechanisms is activated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A radio-controlled toy car as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises a connecting rod either end of which is loosely fitted to a central bore formed in each of said two drive shafts along the central axis of said drive shaft, whereby it is possible to operate said differential gear mechanism more reliably.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
A radio-controlled toy car as set forth in claim 1, which further comprises a front wheel disposed forward of the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground when the toy car runs in the ordinary running mode and as to change its direction freely, whereby the toy car can turn its running direction smoothly in the ordinary running mode when any one of said brake mechanisms is activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 111 words
A radio-controlled toy car as set forth in claim 1, wherein each of said brake mechanisms comprises: (a) an electromagnet including a magnetic core and a solenoid energized in response to a radio signal indicative of brake application transmitted from the control box, and (b) a magnetic cylindrical member fixedly fitted to each drive shaft in such a position that the cylindrical outer surface thereof can be brought into slight contact with the core of said electromagnet, said magnetic cylinder member being brought into pressure contact with the core of said electromagnet when the solenoid of said electromagnet is energized for applying a frictional brake force to said magnetic cylindrical member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A radio-controlled toy car as set forth in claim 4, wherein said magnetic cylindrical member is made of a magnetic material provided with a small residual magnetism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 353 words
A radio-controlled toy car, which can run frontward or rearward in an ordinary running mode but runs only frontward in a wheelie running mode when accelerated frontward in response to radio signals transmitted from a control box, which comprises: (a) a differential gear mechanism; (b) a pair of drive shafts rotatably connected to said differential gear mechanism separately; (c) a connecting rod either end of which is loosely fitted to a central bore formed in each of said two drive shafts along the central axis of said drive shaft; (d) a pair of rear wheels fixedly connected to said two drive shafts separately; (e) a pair of electromagnets including a magnetic core and a solenoid, respectively, energized in response to a radio signal indicative of brake application transmitted from a control box; (f) a pair of magnetic cylindrical members fixedly fitted to each drive shaft separately in such a position that the cylindrical outer surface thereof can be brought into slight contact with the core of said electromagnet, said magnetic cylindrical member being brought into pressure contact with the core of said electromagnet when the solenoid of said electromagnet is energized for applying a frictional brake force to said magnetic cylindrical member; (g) a front wheel disposed forward of the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground when the toy car runs in the ordinary running mode and as to change its direction freely; and (h) an auxiliary rear wheel disposed backward from the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground only when the toy car runs in the wheelie running mode and as to change its direction freely, whereby the toy car can turn its running direction smoothly by the aid of said front wheel in the ordinary running mode and by the aid of said auxiliary rear wheel in the wheelie running mode when any one of said electromagnets is energized.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 353 words
A radio-controlled toy car, which can run frontward or rearward in an ordinary running mode but runs only frontward in a wheelie running mode when accelerated frontward in response to radio signals transmitted from a control box, which comprises: (a) a differential gear mechanism; (b) a pair of drive shafts rotatably connected to said differential gear mechanism separately; (c) a connecting rod either end of which is loosely fitted to a central bore formed in each of said two drive shafts along the central axis of said drive shaft; (d) a pair of rear wheels fixedly connected to said two drive shafts separately; (e) a pair of electromagnets including a magnetic core and a solenoid, respectively, energized in response to a radio signal indicative of brake application transmitted from a control box; (f) a pair of magnetic cylindrical members fixedly fitted to each drive shaft separately in such a position that the cylindrical outer surface thereof can be brought into slight contact with the core of said electromagnet, said magnetic cylindrical member being brought into pressure contact with the core of said electromagnet when the solenoid of said electromagnet is energized for applying a frictional brake force to said magnetic cylindrical member; (g) a front wheel disposed forward of the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground when the toy car runs in the ordinary running mode and as to change its direction freely; and (h) an auxiliary rear wheel disposed backward from the position of said rear wheels at the longitudinal central axis of the toy car in such a way as to be brought into contact with the ground only when the toy car runs in the wheelie running mode and as to change its direction freely, whereby the toy car can turn its running direction smoothly by the aid of said front wheel in the ordinary running mode and by the aid of said auxiliary rear wheel in the wheelie running mode when any one of said electromagnets is energized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1682764A Cited
DE1009544B Cited
FR1580588A Cited
DE1920790A1 Cited
US4168468A Cited
GB1547138A Cited
US4183174A Cited
GB2084475A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-03 1988-01-02 1988-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-03 1992-01-02 1992-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-03 1996-01-02 1996-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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