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US4455998A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar collector

Assignee: US Philips Corp
•
Filing: 1981-11-13
•
Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2001-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a solar collector comprising an evacuated transparent envelope having an absorber arranged therewithin. A duct containing a heat-transport medium is arranged at least partially within such envelope and is so associated with the absorber that heat derived from incident solar radiation is transferred to the heat-transport medium in the duct during operation. A reversible heatable hydrogen getter consisting of a partial metal hydride is positioned in the envelope, together with a fully hydrogenized metal hydride thermally more stable and having a higher affinity for oxygen than the partial hydride.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wiggert Kroontje
  • 👤 Gijsbert Kuus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:25
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/01; F; F24; F24S; F24S10/00; F24S10/40; F24S10/45; F24S10/90; F24S10/95; F24S40/00; F24S40/40; F24S40/46; F24S40/50; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/40; Y02E10/44

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A solar collector which comprises an evacuated transparent envelope; an absorber arranged within said envelope; a duct arranged at least partially within said envelope and containing a heat-transport medium, said absorber being associated with said duct so as to transfer heat derived from incident solar radiation to the heat-transport medium in said duct during operation; a reversible heatable hydrogen getter positioned in said envelope and consisting of a partial hydride of one or more of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, the rare earths, strontium, barium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, thorium, and alloys of said metals; and a fully hydrogenized metal hydride also positioned in said envelope and being thermally more stable and having a higher affinity for oxygen than said partial hydride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A solar collector which comprises an evacuated transparent envelope; an absorber arranged within said envelope; a duct arranged at least partially within said envelope and containing a heat-transport medium, said absorber being associated with said duct so as to transfer heat derived from incident solar radiation to the heat-transport medium in said duct during operation; a reversible heatable hydrogen getter positioned in said envelope and consisting of a partial hydride of one or more of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, the rare earths, strontium, barium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, thorium, and alloys of said metals; and a fully hydrogenized metal hydride also positioned in said envelope and being thermally more stable and having a higher affinity for oxygen than said partial hydride.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A solar collector according to claim 1, in which the reversible heatable hydrogen getter is a partial hydride of an alloy of niobium and titanium, and the fully hydrogenized metal hydride is zirconium hydride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3167159A Cited
US3823305A Cited
US4142509A Cited
US4306543A Cited
US4356811A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-26 1987-12-26 1988-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-26 1991-12-26 1992-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-26 1995-12-26 1996-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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