US4455798A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Skylight system
Assignee: CGM Inc
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Filing: 1981-09-04
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Granted: 1984-06-26
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Expires: 2001-09-04
Abstract
Abstract A skylight structure having a condensate removal system and constructed employing rafters and purlins in interconnecting relationship. The rafters have side condensation gutters formed by an upright wall upon which ends of adjacent purlins rest. The purlins rest upon the upright wall of the rafter. Adjacent purlins are secured by means of a purlin locating clip secured to the center support of the rafter and having side extending wings each engaging in a respective purlin groove.
Inventors
- 👤 Nicholas G. Tsakiris
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 18:17
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D3/00; E04D3/02; E04D3/06; E04D3/08; E04D2003/0806; E04D2003/0868; E04D2003/0875; E04D2003/0881; E04D2003/0893; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/34; Y10T403/341; Y10T403/345; Y10T403/75
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating means disposed at the intersection with the purlins and including means for engaging with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters and means separable from the rafter for securing the locating means to the rafter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
142 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating means disposed at the intersection with the purlins and including means for engaging with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters and means separable from the rafter for securing the locating means to the rafter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the rafters are of extruded metal construction, are hollow and have a centrally disposed glazing support flange extending above the condensation gutters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 2 including an elongated gasket arranged between the flange support surface of the rafter and the glazing panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 3 wherein the top surface of the glazing support flange has an elongated groove to receive the locating means, said locating means being held to the rafter by a bolt secured to the rafter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
63 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 4 wherein the locating means comprises a locating clip which is cross-shaped having a first set of legs in line and received in the elongated groove of the rafter, and a second set of legs also in line but extending orthogonally to the first set of legs and received in elongated grooves in respective purlins.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A skylight system as described in claim 5 wherein both purlins and rafters also have elongate channels for receiving gaskets for sealing between the rafters and purlins and the glazing panels.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A skylight system as described in claim 2 including a shoulder on the flange to prevent the purlin end from blocking water passage from the purlin gutter to rafter gutter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
79 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 wherein the locating means comprises a locating clip which is cross-shaped having a first set of legs in line and coupled to the rafter and a second set of legs also in line but extending orthogonally to the first set of legs and coupled to the adjacent purlins, one leg of the second set coupled to one purlin and the other leg of the second set coupled to the adjacent purlin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A skylight system as described in claim 8 wherein the rafters and purlins each having an elongated groove for receiving respective sets of legs of the locating clip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
49 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 wherein the rafter has a transverse channel at a position therealong where the purlin is to be located with the locating means extending through the transverse channel to interlock at opposite ends with adjacent purlins on either side of the rafter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 wherein the purlins each have a length on the order of the spacing between rafters, are of an extruded metal construction, and have a centrally disposed glazing support flange.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
A skylight system as described in claim 11 wherein the purlins are of generally I-shape having a lower condensation gutter and the glazing support flange at the top thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
A skylight system as described in claim 12 including an elongated gasket arranged between the flange support surface of the purlin and the glazing panel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
A skylight system as described in claim 13 wherein the top surface of the glazing support flange has an elongated groove to receive the locating means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
A skylight system as described in claim 11 wherein the rafters are of extruded metal construction, are hollow and also have a centrally disposed glazing support flange extending above the rafter condensation gutters.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 wherein the glazing panels are single panels.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
15 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 wherein the glazing panels are double panels.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
A skylight system as described in claim 1 including stop means between adjacent glazing panels.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
198 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating clip held to the rafter at the intersecton with the purlins and engaged with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters, said rafters being of extruded metal construction, being hollow and having a centrally disposed glazing support flange extending above the condensation gutters, an elongated gasket arranged between the flange support surface of the rafter and the glazing panel, the top surface of the glazing support flange having an elongated groove to receive the locating clip, said locating clip being held to the rafter by a bolt secured to the rafter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
198 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating clip held to the rafter at the intersecton with the purlins and engaged with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters, said rafters being of extruded metal construction, being hollow and having a centrally disposed glazing support flange extending above the condensation gutters, an elongated gasket arranged between the flange support surface of the rafter and the glazing panel, the top surface of the glazing support flange having an elongated groove to receive the locating clip, said locating clip being held to the rafter by a bolt secured to the rafter.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
59 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 19 wherein the locating clip is cross-shaped having a first set of legs in line and received in the elongated groove of the rafter, and a second set of legs also in line but extending orthogonally to the first set of legs and received in elongated grooves in respective purlins ends.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
32 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 20 wherein both purlins and rafters also have elongated channels for receiving gaskets for sealing between the rafters and purlins and the glazing panels.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
193 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating clip held to the rafter at the intersecton with the purlins and engaged with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters, said locating clip being cross-shaped having a first set of legs in line and coupled to the rafter and a second set of legs also in line but extending orthogonally to the first set of legs and coupled to the adjacent purlins, one leg of the second set coupled to one purlin and the other leg of the second set coupled to the adjacent purlin.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
193 words
A skylight system comprising; a rigid structural framework having a plurality of rafters, a plurality of purlins, means supporting the rafters in a generally parallel spacing with individual purlins extending between adjacently spaced rafters, and means retaining the purlins in fixed position relative to the rafters, glazing panels, and means for securing the glazing panels intermediate the rafters and purlins, said rafters having opposite side upright walls forming elongate condensation gutters on both sides of a rafter, said purlins adapted to rest at an end on the upright wall of the rafter, said retaining means comprising a locating clip held to the rafter at the intersecton with the purlins and engaged with the purlins to position and interlock the purlins in the proper position relative to the rafters, said locating clip being cross-shaped having a first set of legs in line and coupled to the rafter and a second set of legs also in line but extending orthogonally to the first set of legs and coupled to the adjacent purlins, one leg of the second set coupled to one purlin and the other leg of the second set coupled to the adjacent purlin.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
27 words
A skylight system as described in claim 22 wherein the rafters and purlins each have elongated groove for receiving respective sets of legs of the locating clip.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
36 words
A skylight system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said locating means has first means received by said rafter and second means extending substantially orthogonally to the first means and received by both adjacent purlins.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-26 | 1987-12-26 | 1988-06-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-26 | 1991-12-26 | 1992-06-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-26 | 1995-12-26 | 1996-06-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |