US4455338A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Reinforced foam body for vehicle dashboards, or the like
Assignee: Johnson Controls Interiors GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1982-11-09
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Granted: 1984-06-19
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Expires: 2002-11-09
Abstract
Abstract The disclosure concerns a foam body which is supported by an embedded reinforcing insert. The foam body may serve as a vehicle dashboard, or the like. The reinforcing insert includes harder parts in the form of straps around the ends of the insert and extending across the insert defining open areas and also plates having openings through them. The insert includes more yieldable parts comprised of textile-like material which extends over some of the open areas defined by the hard parts of the insert, but leaving still other open areas of the hard part uncovered. A skin layer over the exterior of the foam body extends into openings in the foam body which are defined at some of the open areas of the insert. The foam body also has recesses, and some of these recesses are at open areas of the insert.
Inventors
- 👤 Helmut Henne
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 22:50
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/04; B60R21/045; B60K; B60K37/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23943; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24496; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249955; Y10T428/249958; Y10T428/249981; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249989
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A reinforced, molded, foam body, including recesses and openings therein, comprising: a reinforcing insert, comprising: a hard, relatively unyielding part, extending over a first region of the foam body and shaped and placed for generally shaping the profile of the foam body; the hard part being shaped to define first open areas and second open areas through the hard part; at least one soft and relatively yieldable part positioned to extend across and at least partially cover a respective second open area of the hard part, and the yieldable part will generally yield upon impact thereupon; the soft part being attached to and supported on the hard part adjacent the respective second open area; at least one first open area remaining uncovered; a layer of foam material; the reinforcing insert being embedded in the foam material layer and reinforcing the foam material layer, and the foam material layer having an external profile generally defined by the external profile of the insert; and the foam body having an opening therethrough at least one first open area of the insert.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
A reinforced, molded, foam body, including recesses and openings therein, comprising: a reinforcing insert, comprising: a hard, relatively unyielding part, extending over a first region of the foam body and shaped and placed for generally shaping the profile of the foam body; the hard part being shaped to define first open areas and second open areas through the hard part; at least one soft and relatively yieldable part positioned to extend across and at least partially cover a respective second open area of the hard part, and the yieldable part will generally yield upon impact thereupon; the soft part being attached to and supported on the hard part adjacent the respective second open area; at least one first open area remaining uncovered; a layer of foam material; the reinforcing insert being embedded in the foam material layer and reinforcing the foam material layer, and the foam material layer having an external profile generally defined by the external profile of the insert; and the foam body having an opening therethrough at least one first open area of the insert.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
The foam body of claim 1, wherein the hard part of the insert includes end portions and includes other portions extending at least partially across the hard part between its end portions, whereby the other portions separate and define the adjacent open areas; and the other portions each defining at least one side of one of the open areas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The molded body of claim 2, wherein there are a plurality of the second open areas and a respective yieldable part for each of the second open areas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The foam body of claim 2, wherein the foam body has a circumferential edge and the insert extends toward the circumferential edge but terminates at least partly inwardly a distance from the circumferential edge of the foam body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The foam body of claim 1, wherein the hard part of the insert is comprised of metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The foam body of claim 1, wherein the hard part of the insert is comprised of molded plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The foam body of claim 1, wherein the yieldable part of the insert comprises a fibrous mat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The foam body of claim 7, wherein the yieldable part of the insert comprises a mat of yieldable material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
38 words
The foam body of claim 1, wherein the foam body has a circumferential edge and the insert extends toward the circumferential edge but terminates at least partly inwardly a distance from the circumferential edge of the foam body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The foam body of claim 2, wherein the foam body includes recesses defined in it.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
The foam body of claim 10, wherein the recesses in the foam body are located over at least some of the second open areas of the hard part and the recesses also extend through the foam material layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
The foam body of claim 10, wherein the recesses in the foam body are located over at least some of the first open areas of the hard part and the recesses also extend through the foam material layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The foam body of claim 12, wherein the recesses in the foam body are also located over at least some of the second open areas of the hard part and the recesses also extend through the foam material layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The foam body of claim 1, further comprising a skin layer over the foam body and the skin layer having openings therethrough, defined at the openings through the foam body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The foam body of claim 14, wherein the skin layer is shaped to extend at least partly into the openings in the foam body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
52 words
The foam body of claim 15, wherein the foam material layer has folds therein defined at the first open areas of the insert; and the skin layer protrudes into the openings in the foam body at the first open areas of the insert and over those folds of the foam material layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
29 words
The foam body of claim 16, wherein the folds in the foam material layer also serve as respective stops for limiting the position of adjacent parts of the insert.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
The foam body of claim 2, wherein the hard part of the insert is shaped to be other than flat.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
25 words
The foam body of claim 18, wherein the foam body is generally flat in its thickness cross-section as compared with its length and width dimensions.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-12-19 | 1988-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-12-19 | 1992-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-12-19 | 1996-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |