Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
A process of preparing pigmentary grade quinacridone from crude quinacridone consisting essentially of a quinacridone or mixture of quinacridones of the formula ##STR5## and mixtures thereof, with 0 to 75 weight percent of unsubstituted quinacridone and 0 to 15 wt. % of a quinacridone of the formula ##STR6## where R 1 , and R 2 are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl or methoxy; R 7 , R 9 , and R 10 are hydrogen or chlorine; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or methoxy; and R 8 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, nitro, alkyl groups of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups of 1 or 2 carbon atoms or benzoylamino, and m is an integer of from 1 to 4 by converting the crude quinacridone to a low crystallinity aggregated form, followed by milling the low crystallinity quinacridone in a water miscible organic liquid which is effective in improving the crystallinity of quinacridone particles containing up to an equal amount of water present in an amount sufficient to give a fluid slurry and recovering a pigmentary product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
A process of preparing pigmentary grade quinacridone from crude quinacridone consisting essentially of a quinacridone or mixture of quinacridones of the formula ##STR5## and mixtures thereof, with 0 to 75 weight percent of unsubstituted quinacridone and 0 to 15 wt. % of a quinacridone of the formula ##STR6## where R 1 , and R 2 are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl or methoxy; R 7 , R 9 , and R 10 are hydrogen or chlorine; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 are hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, or methoxy; and R 8 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, nitro, alkyl groups of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups of 1 or 2 carbon atoms or benzoylamino, and m is an integer of from 1 to 4 by converting the crude quinacridone to a low crystallinity aggregated form, followed by milling the low crystallinity quinacridone in a water miscible organic liquid which is effective in improving the crystallinity of quinacridone particles containing up to an equal amount of water present in an amount sufficient to give a fluid slurry and recovering a pigmentary product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the aggregated low crystallinity quinacridone composition is prepared by dissolving crude quinacridones as defined in claim 1 in concentrated sulfuric acid followed by drowning the solution in water to precipitate an aggregated low crystallinity quinacridone composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the aggregated low crystallinity quinacridone is prepared by dry ball milling a crude quinacridone or crude quinacridones as defined in claim 1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the liquid is a lower alcohol or ketone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the organic liquid is acetone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone is 2,9-dimethylquinacridone and up to 5% by weight phthalimidomethylquinacridone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone consists essentially of 2,9-dichloroquinacridone containing 0 to 5% by weight phthalimidomethylquinacridone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone is a solid solution consisting essentially of 2,9-dichloroquinacridone, quinacridone and 0 to 5% by weight phthalimidomethylquinacridone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone is a solid solution consisting essentially of 2,9-dimethylquinacridone, quinacridone and 0 to 5% by weight phthalimidomethylquinacridone.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone is a solid solution consisting essentially of quinacridone, dihydroquinacridone, 4,11-dichloroquinacridone, and quinacridonequinone.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the quinacridone is a solid solution consisting essentially of quinacridonequinone and anilinoacridone.