Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
266 words
An easily removable orthosis (11) for maintaining an ankle and a foot in a substantially 90° relationship to one another, said orthosis comprising a generally boot shaped structure including a foot portion (40) and a leg portion (42) disposed in a substantially 90° relationship to one another, said structure being composed of a continuous inner liner of foamed plastic (24) surrounded by a continuous outer layer of vacuum formable plastic film (25), a protrusion in the ankle joint area, the portions of said outer layer adjacent the medial and lateral surfaces of the ankle joint of a wearer being deformed for defining a pair of opposed exteriorly protruding longitudinal ribs (18), (20); said protrusion and ribs reinforce the rigidity of said outer layer for inhibiting flexion of the wearer's ankle joint, said boot shaped structure further including a continuous longitudinal opening (46) extending adjacent the dorsal surface of the foot and anterior surface of the leg of a wearer for facilitating removal of and entrance into said structure and binding means (50) across said opening for snugly fitting said structure to a wearer and having the ability of only partially closing the continuous opening and further having a rigid boot portion (70) placed below the foot portion (40) so as to cause limitation of motion at ankle and subtalar joints during ambulation of the wearer; wherein said foot portion includes a sole means (51) and the sole means varies in thickness and is bio-mechanically designed to allow for a forward motion of the leg over the foot so as not to over-extend the knee in propulsion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
266 words
An easily removable orthosis (11) for maintaining an ankle and a foot in a substantially 90° relationship to one another, said orthosis comprising a generally boot shaped structure including a foot portion (40) and a leg portion (42) disposed in a substantially 90° relationship to one another, said structure being composed of a continuous inner liner of foamed plastic (24) surrounded by a continuous outer layer of vacuum formable plastic film (25), a protrusion in the ankle joint area, the portions of said outer layer adjacent the medial and lateral surfaces of the ankle joint of a wearer being deformed for defining a pair of opposed exteriorly protruding longitudinal ribs (18), (20); said protrusion and ribs reinforce the rigidity of said outer layer for inhibiting flexion of the wearer's ankle joint, said boot shaped structure further including a continuous longitudinal opening (46) extending adjacent the dorsal surface of the foot and anterior surface of the leg of a wearer for facilitating removal of and entrance into said structure and binding means (50) across said opening for snugly fitting said structure to a wearer and having the ability of only partially closing the continuous opening and further having a rigid boot portion (70) placed below the foot portion (40) so as to cause limitation of motion at ankle and subtalar joints during ambulation of the wearer; wherein said foot portion includes a sole means (51) and the sole means varies in thickness and is bio-mechanically designed to allow for a forward motion of the leg over the foot so as not to over-extend the knee in propulsion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
An orthosis according to claim 1 wherein the plastic film (25) is comprised of polypropylene layer and wherein the portion of said polypropylene layer adjacent the ankle joint of a wearer is substantially thicker than the remainder of said polypropylene layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
An orthosis according to claim 1 wherein said binding means comprises a plurality of binding means 50 having a first end 61 securely fastened to said structure along one side of said opening and a second end 52 adjustably securably to said structure along the opposite side of said opening for adjustably pulling said sides of said opening toward each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
An orthosis according to claim 3 wherein said leg portion of said structure includes a plurality of perforations 56 disposed thereabout.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The orthosis of claim 1 further containing a piece of rigid inner sole placed atop the formed foot portion for maintaining rigidity to, and reducing flexion of, the sole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The orthosis of claim 1 further comprising an increased thickness of the outer layer in the ankle-joint portion to promote ankle-joint immobilization.