US4454831A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Watering indicator for hanging plants
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-07-14
•
Granted: 1984-06-19
•
Expires: 2003-07-14
Abstract
Abstract A watering indicator for hanging plants, with two support elements (e.g., an upper hook attached to a tubular housing and a lower hook integral with a rod extending into the housing), a spring resisting separation of the support elements (e.g., located within the housing and surrounding the rod), a mask element connected to one support element and adapted to be moved along that element when the two elements move relative to one another, an indicator element with an indication indicia (e.g., a brightly-colored band) mounted to the other support element, all adapted so that the indication indicia is covered by the mask element when the plant is watered and is later exposed when the plant dries out.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph S. Gallo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 11:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N5/00; G01N5/04; G01N5/045; G01G; G01G19/00; G01G19/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
283 words
Apparatus for supporting a hanging potted plant and for indicating when the plant needs watering, said aparatus comprising: first and second support elements for connecting said plant to an overhead support, one said element being connected to said overhead support and the other said element being connected to said potted plant, spring means connecting said support elements for supporting the weight of said potted plant and resisting separation of said second support element from said first support element, a mask element connected to said second support element and adapted to be moved along said first support element in response to movement of said second support element relative to said first support element, an indicator element with an indication indicia, and mounting means for mounting said indicator element on said first support element and for adapting said indicator element so that it moves in response to relative motion between said first and second support elements, said mask element cooperating with said indicator element in such a manner as to cover said indication indicia when said potted plant is watered and to expose said indicia as said potted plant dries out, said mounting means comprising means for mounting said indicator element on said first support element so that said indicator element remains in a fixed position on said first support element absent a moving force, slippage means on said indicator element operable whenever the direction of relative motion between said first and second support elements is reversed, for allowing said indicator element to remain fixed in position for a predetermined distance of movement of said mask element sufficient either to cover or expose said indicia before said moving force is applied to said indicator element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
283 words
Apparatus for supporting a hanging potted plant and for indicating when the plant needs watering, said aparatus comprising: first and second support elements for connecting said plant to an overhead support, one said element being connected to said overhead support and the other said element being connected to said potted plant, spring means connecting said support elements for supporting the weight of said potted plant and resisting separation of said second support element from said first support element, a mask element connected to said second support element and adapted to be moved along said first support element in response to movement of said second support element relative to said first support element, an indicator element with an indication indicia, and mounting means for mounting said indicator element on said first support element and for adapting said indicator element so that it moves in response to relative motion between said first and second support elements, said mask element cooperating with said indicator element in such a manner as to cover said indication indicia when said potted plant is watered and to expose said indicia as said potted plant dries out, said mounting means comprising means for mounting said indicator element on said first support element so that said indicator element remains in a fixed position on said first support element absent a moving force, slippage means on said indicator element operable whenever the direction of relative motion between said first and second support elements is reversed, for allowing said indicator element to remain fixed in position for a predetermined distance of movement of said mask element sufficient either to cover or expose said indicia before said moving force is applied to said indicator element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said slippage means comprises a slot in said indicator element, said slot has a length along the direction of relative motion between said support elements, and said length defines said predetermined distance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said mask element is attached to said second support element by a member passing through said slot in said indicator element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said indication indicia is a brightly-colored band on one end of said indicator element and said band has a height on the order of said length, whereby said band is covered during watering and exposed after said potted plant has dried out.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said first support element is a tubular housing with a hook means on one end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said second support element is a rod with a hook means on one end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said spring means is a helical spring which is contained within said tubular housing and which surrounds said rod.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said indicator element is a band gripping the exterior of said tubular housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said mask element is connected to said rod by an element extending through a slot running along the length of said housing and through said slot in said indicator element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
96 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said mask element covers a portion of said indicator element and said indicia is a brightly-colored band of a size such that it is covered by said mask element when said potted plant is watered and said mask element is thereby moved downward relative to said housing by at least said predetermined length, and such that it is uncovered by said mask element when said potted plant dries out and said mask element is thereby moved upward relative to said housing by at least a portion of said predetermined length.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said spring means comprises a compression spring located within said tubular housing.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-12-19 | 1988-06-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-12-19 | 1992-06-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-19 | 1995-12-19 | 1996-06-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |