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US4454807A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Storage system for granular materials

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-07-06
•
Granted: 1984-06-19
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Expires: 2002-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract A storage system for large quantities of flowable, granular materials, such as grain. The material is covered by flexible cover sections which are spread out on an impervious support surface and thereafter laced together to define a cover having a centrally located opening. The cover is grasped in the region of the central opening and lifted to a predetermined fill height; the perimeter of the cover being free to pull inwardly as necessary accommodating the lifting. Thereafter, the granular product is introduced into the opening until it reaches the predetermined fill height and defines a pile extending downwardly toward the support surface along a natural angle of repose. As the pile grows, it raises the cover while sweeping it upward away from the center of the pile. By this means the entire finished pile is conformably covered by the cover. After the pile has been established in its final configuration, the perimeter of the cover is fastened down, preferably to a retaining wall surrounding the base of the pile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul P. Wolstenholme

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:27
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G3/00; B65G3/02; E; E04; E04H; E04H7/00; E04H7/22; E04H2007/225; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A40/00; Y02A40/10; Y02A40/51; Y10; Y10S; Y10S414/00; Y10S414/132

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A system for creating and storing a conically shaped pile of flowable granular material extending downwardly from a predetermined height along a natural angle of repose comprising: a support surface for said pile; vertical support means extending upwardly from said support surface for a distance at least as great as said predetermined height; a plurality of flexible, generally triangular cover sections suspended at their apices from a point on said vertical support means at said predetermined height; and means for introducing said granular material through said point of suspension and under said cover sections; said cover sections being marginally joined along those of their sides which radiate outwardly from their apices with their remaining sides being free for movement with said granular material during introduction thereof; said cover sections being configured such that they collectively conform to the surface of said pile when fully created.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 145 words
A system for creating and storing a conically shaped pile of flowable granular material extending downwardly from a predetermined height along a natural angle of repose comprising: a support surface for said pile; vertical support means extending upwardly from said support surface for a distance at least as great as said predetermined height; a plurality of flexible, generally triangular cover sections suspended at their apices from a point on said vertical support means at said predetermined height; and means for introducing said granular material through said point of suspension and under said cover sections; said cover sections being marginally joined along those of their sides which radiate outwardly from their apices with their remaining sides being free for movement with said granular material during introduction thereof; said cover sections being configured such that they collectively conform to the surface of said pile when fully created.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein said cover sections are joined together at releasably laced seams.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A storage system according to claim 2 wherein at least some of said seams comprise a marginal edge of one cover section gripped between a marginal edge and a depending flap of an adjacent, mating cover section, and a lacing material laced therethrough.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A storage facility according to claim 3 wherein the mating marginal edges of said cover sections and said depending flaps are provided with grommets which are lined up to define lacing apertures.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A storage system according to claim 2 wherein said support surface is impervious.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A storage system according to claim 5 and further comprising an unloading conveyor mounted on said support surface under said pile.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 5 and further comprising a retaining wall surrounding said support surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1473845A Cited
US2730150A Cited
US2895400A Cited
US3539057A Cited
US3727656A Cited
US4121389A Cited
WO1981003650A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-19 1987-12-19 1988-06-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-19 1991-12-19 1992-06-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-19 1995-12-19 1996-06-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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