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US4453585A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Window thermal insulation device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-07-10
•
Granted: 1984-06-12
•
Expires: 2001-07-10
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Abstract

Abstract Window thermal insulation device for thermal insulation of a window opening area, including a plurality of linear members arranged in successive end to end relation for forming a perimetric selectively sized and shaped enclosure frame defining a window space therewithin, a like plurality of interconnectors for interconnecting the adjacent ends of the linear members, linear locking grooves in the linear members and extending therealong peripherally outwardly of the window space, a pliable plastic thermal insulation sheet extending across the window space of the frame and having its peripheral margins disposed correspondingly in the locking grooves of the linear members, a like plurality of linear cover strips having linear locking tongues projecting therefrom and disposed correspondingly in gripping contact with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet and in releasable locking engagement with the adjacent locking grooves and arranged for maintaining the plastic sheet in substantially taut condition across the window space, and perimetric compression thermal insulation sealing means, e.g. of resilient compressible sponge material, extending along the linear members peripherally outwardly of the enclosure frame for compression sealing contact peripherally outwardly against a counterpart receiving frame portion of an existing correspondingly sized and shaped window opening structure to be thermally insulated thereby, preferably with retaining insert means being provided in the ends of the linear members for correspondingly receiving the interconnectors thereat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Ruggeberg, Sr.
  • 👤 James R. Moniz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:07
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B5/00; F16B5/06; F16B5/0692; E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/04; E06B3/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 298 words
Window thermal insulation device for thermal insulation of a window opening area comprising: a plurality of linear members arranged in successive longitudinal end to end conforming abutment relation for forming thereby a perimetric selectively sized and shaped enclosure frame defining a window space therewithin and having an outer perimetric edge portion, a corresponding plurality of interconnectors arranged for interconnecting correspondingly the adjacent ends of the linear members and for maintaining the linear members in successive end to end interconnected stable disposition, linear locking groove means defined in the linear members and extending therealong peripherally outwardly of the window space and inwardly of the outer edge portion, a pliable plastic thermal insulation sheet extending across the window space of the frame and having its peripheral margins disposed correspondingly in the locking groove means of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of linear cover strips located externally on the frame and situated within the confines thereof between the window space and the outer edge portion and having linear locking tongue means projecting therefrom and disposed correspondingly in compression gripping contact with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet and in compression locking engagement with the adjacent locking groove means and arranged for thereby maintaining the plastic sheet in substantially taut condition across the window space and the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet correspondingly in compressively lockingly engaged condition, and perimetric compression thermal insulation sealing means of resilient compressible fluid impervious sponge material in the form of an outer facial layer continuously extending along the outer edge portion of the linear members peripherally outwardly of the enclosure frame for compression sealing facial contact peripherally outwardly against a counterpart receiving frame portion of an existing correspondingly sized and shaped window opening structure to be thermally insulated thereby.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 298 words
Window thermal insulation device for thermal insulation of a window opening area comprising: a plurality of linear members arranged in successive longitudinal end to end conforming abutment relation for forming thereby a perimetric selectively sized and shaped enclosure frame defining a window space therewithin and having an outer perimetric edge portion, a corresponding plurality of interconnectors arranged for interconnecting correspondingly the adjacent ends of the linear members and for maintaining the linear members in successive end to end interconnected stable disposition, linear locking groove means defined in the linear members and extending therealong peripherally outwardly of the window space and inwardly of the outer edge portion, a pliable plastic thermal insulation sheet extending across the window space of the frame and having its peripheral margins disposed correspondingly in the locking groove means of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of linear cover strips located externally on the frame and situated within the confines thereof between the window space and the outer edge portion and having linear locking tongue means projecting therefrom and disposed correspondingly in compression gripping contact with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet and in compression locking engagement with the adjacent locking groove means and arranged for thereby maintaining the plastic sheet in substantially taut condition across the window space and the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet correspondingly in compressively lockingly engaged condition, and perimetric compression thermal insulation sealing means of resilient compressible fluid impervious sponge material in the form of an outer facial layer continuously extending along the outer edge portion of the linear members peripherally outwardly of the enclosure frame for compression sealing facial contact peripherally outwardly against a counterpart receiving frame portion of an existing correspondingly sized and shaped window opening structure to be thermally insulated thereby.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 80 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein retaining means are internally provided within the corresponding longitudinal end portions of the linear members and the interconnectors are internal interconnectors successively insertingly received in the correspondingly opposed retaining means at the adjacent longitudinal end portions of the linear members and arranged in completely hidden condition internally within the linear members for interconnecting the adjacent ends of the linear members and for maintaining the linear members in successive end to end interconnected stable disposition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
Device according to claim 2 wherein the retaining means are arranged to embrace substantially surroundingly captively the adjacent portions of the interconnectors insertingly received therein and are crimped thereagainst for maintaining the interconnectors in substantially stationary disposition therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 107 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein the locking tongue means of the cover strips include corresponding gripping tongues and seating tongues and the locking groove means of the linear members include corresponding counterpart gripping tongue receiving grooves and seating tongue receiving grooves for operatively compressingly receiving the gripping tongues and seating tongues for thereby maintaining the cover strips in substantially stationary disposition on the linear members with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet interposed in compression gripping engagement between the gripping tongues and gripping tongue receiving grooves and with the seating tongues in compression seating engagement with the seating tonque receiving grooves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
Device according to claim 4 wherein the seating tongues are located peripherally outwardly of the gripping tongues and the seating tongue receiving grooves are located peripherally outwardly of the gripping tongue receiving grooves and the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet extend peripherally outwardly to the seating tongue receiving grooves and are also interposed in compression gripping engagement between the seating tongues and seating tongue receiving grooves.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
Device according to claim 4 wherein the gripping tongues are provided with friction enhancing roughened surface portions arranged for enhanced compression friction gripping surface contact with the corresponding adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet thereat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
Device according to claim 1 wherein the plastic sheet is a light admitting and fluid impervious sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
Device according to claim 7 wherein the plastic sheet is substantially dimensionally stable within its own plane and substantially resistant to tension forces acting in the resultant direction of its own plane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 453 words
Window thermal insulation device for thermal insulation of a window opening area comprising a plurality of linear structural members arranged in successive longitudinal end to end conforming abutment relation for forming thereby a perimetric selectively sized and polygonally shaped planar enclosure frame defining a window space therewithin and having an outer perimetric edge portion, retaining means internally disposed within the corresponding longitudinal end portions of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of stabilizing angular internal interconnectors successors insertingly received in the correspondingly opposed retaining means at the adjacent end portions of the linear members and arranged in completely hidden condition internally within the linear members for interconnecting correspondingly the adjacent ends of the linear members and for maintaining the linear members in successive end to end interconnected stable disposition, corresponding linear gripping tongue receiving grooves and linear seating tongue receiving grooves defined in the linear members and extending therealong peripherally outwardly of the window space and inwardly of the outer edge portion, the seating tongue receiving grooves being located peripherally outwardly of the gripping tongue receiving grooves, a light admitting and fluid impervious pliable plastic thermal insulation sheet extending across the window space of the frame and having its peripheral margins disposed correspondingly in the gripping tongue receiving grooves and in the seating tongue receiving grooves of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of linear cover strips located externally on the frame and situated within the confines thereof between the window space and the outer edge portion and having corresponding linear gripping tongues and linear seating tongues projecting from the cover strip and disposed correspondingly in compression gripping contact with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet and in releasable compression locking engagement correspondingly with the adjacent gripping tongue receiving grooves and seating tongue receiving grooves and arranged for thereby maintaining the plastic sheet in substantially taut condition across the window space and the cover strips in substantially stationary disposition on the linear members with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet interposed in compression gripping engagement respectively between such gripping and seating tongues and grooves, perimetric compression thermal insulation sealing means of resilient compressible fluid impervious sponge material having closed sponge spaces preventing fluid flow therethrough and in the form of an outer facial layer continuously extending along the outer edge portion of the linear members peripherally outwardly of the enclosure frame for compression sealing facial contact peripherally outwardly against a counterpart receiving frame portion of an existing correspondingly sized and polygonally shaped window opening structure to be thermally insulated thereby, and handle means arranged for access when the device is positioned against such counterpart frame portion to aid in removing the device therefrom.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 453 words
Window thermal insulation device for thermal insulation of a window opening area comprising a plurality of linear structural members arranged in successive longitudinal end to end conforming abutment relation for forming thereby a perimetric selectively sized and polygonally shaped planar enclosure frame defining a window space therewithin and having an outer perimetric edge portion, retaining means internally disposed within the corresponding longitudinal end portions of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of stabilizing angular internal interconnectors successors insertingly received in the correspondingly opposed retaining means at the adjacent end portions of the linear members and arranged in completely hidden condition internally within the linear members for interconnecting correspondingly the adjacent ends of the linear members and for maintaining the linear members in successive end to end interconnected stable disposition, corresponding linear gripping tongue receiving grooves and linear seating tongue receiving grooves defined in the linear members and extending therealong peripherally outwardly of the window space and inwardly of the outer edge portion, the seating tongue receiving grooves being located peripherally outwardly of the gripping tongue receiving grooves, a light admitting and fluid impervious pliable plastic thermal insulation sheet extending across the window space of the frame and having its peripheral margins disposed correspondingly in the gripping tongue receiving grooves and in the seating tongue receiving grooves of the linear members, a corresponding plurality of linear cover strips located externally on the frame and situated within the confines thereof between the window space and the outer edge portion and having corresponding linear gripping tongues and linear seating tongues projecting from the cover strip and disposed correspondingly in compression gripping contact with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet and in releasable compression locking engagement correspondingly with the adjacent gripping tongue receiving grooves and seating tongue receiving grooves and arranged for thereby maintaining the plastic sheet in substantially taut condition across the window space and the cover strips in substantially stationary disposition on the linear members with the adjacent portions of the peripheral margins of the plastic sheet interposed in compression gripping engagement respectively between such gripping and seating tongues and grooves, perimetric compression thermal insulation sealing means of resilient compressible fluid impervious sponge material having closed sponge spaces preventing fluid flow therethrough and in the form of an outer facial layer continuously extending along the outer edge portion of the linear members peripherally outwardly of the enclosure frame for compression sealing facial contact peripherally outwardly against a counterpart receiving frame portion of an existing correspondingly sized and polygonally shaped window opening structure to be thermally insulated thereby, and handle means arranged for access when the device is positioned against such counterpart frame portion to aid in removing the device therefrom.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US792833A Cited
US2612947A Cited
US2714546A Cited
DE1271360B Cited
US3848380A Cited
US3888063A Cited
US3885335A Cited
US4164105A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-12 1987-12-12 1988-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-12 1991-12-12 1992-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-12 1995-12-12 1996-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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