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US4453546A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scleral depressor

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1982-09-27
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Granted: 1984-06-12
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Expires: 2002-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract An ophthalmic instrument for controlling eye position comprising a substantially oblong shaped blade that has a textured surface and that is formed with a hole substantially in the middle of the blade. In operation, the blade is manipulated by the operator to depress against the sclera of a patient's eye for either rotating or immobilizing the globe of the eye during examination. The instrument further comprises a handle, with optional pocket clip, which is attached to the blade at an offset angle to facilitate manipulation of the blade from a position that leaves the field substantially clear for the simultaneous use of other instruments, such as an opthalmoscope.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman N. K. Katz
  • 👤 Vincent A. Przybyla, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:49
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F9/00; A61F9/007; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/02; A61B17/0231

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A scleral depressor for controlling eye position comprising: a planar blade with a textured, non-smooth, uneven, pimply, roughened surface, formed with a hole and having a handle means adapted for pressing said surface against only the sclera of said eye to control eye position, and said handle means having an axis lying substantially in the plane of said blade, attached to said blade and angled therefrom at an angle between 145 degrees and 175 degrees.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A scleral depressor for controlling eye position comprising: a planar blade with a textured, non-smooth, uneven, pimply, roughened surface, formed with a hole and having a handle means adapted for pressing said surface against only the sclera of said eye to control eye position, and said handle means having an axis lying substantially in the plane of said blade, attached to said blade and angled therefrom at an angle between 145 degrees and 175 degrees.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A depressor as cited in claim 1 wherein said blade is oblong shaped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 85 words
A scleral depressor for controlling eye position comprising: a planar blade with a textured, non-smooth, uneven, pimply, roughened surface, formed with a hole and having a handle means adapted for pressing said surface against only the sclera of said eye for controlling eye position, said handle means rigidly attached to said blade and angled therefrom at an angle between 145 degrees and 170 degrees, and a pocket clip attached to said handle, said blade, said handle and said clip lying in substantially the same plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 85 words
A scleral depressor for controlling eye position comprising: a planar blade with a textured, non-smooth, uneven, pimply, roughened surface, formed with a hole and having a handle means adapted for pressing said surface against only the sclera of said eye for controlling eye position, said handle means rigidly attached to said blade and angled therefrom at an angle between 145 degrees and 170 degrees, and a pocket clip attached to said handle, said blade, said handle and said clip lying in substantially the same plane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A depressor as cited in claim 3 wherein said blade is oblong shaped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A depressor as cited in claim 3 wherein said blade is teardrop shaped.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A depressor as cited in claim 3 wherein said blade is circular shaped and adapted for pressing against only the sclera of said eye, the area of said hole being larger than the pupil of said eye.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US1187079A Cited
US2034299A Cited
US2117312A Cited
US2224575A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-06-12 1987-12-12 1988-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-06-12 1991-12-12 1992-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-06-12 1995-12-12 1996-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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