US4452296A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Aluminum-diffusion coated steel pipe gating system
Assignee: Proterial Ltd
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Filing: 1982-07-26
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Granted: 1984-06-05
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Expires: 2002-07-26
Abstract
Abstract An aluminum-diffusion coated steel pipe having an aluminum-coated layer on at least the inner surface of the steel pipe to be in contact with molten metal is used as a gating pipe system in a casting mold comprising a mold body and a gating system for pouring molten metal into the mold body. This aluminum-diffusion coated steel pipe can be further subjected to a secondary heat treatment in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere.
Inventors
- 👤 Tomiaki Amano
- 👤 Tetsuya Eda
- 👤 Sunao Nishi
- 👤 Shigeyoshi Shichiri
- 👤 Takayuki Fukunaga
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 20:05
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22C; B22C9/00; B22C9/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
58 words
In a casting mold having a mold cavity therein and a metallic gating pipe system for pouring molten metal into the mold cavity, the improvement in which the gating pipe system comprises an Al-diffusion coated steel pipe having an aluminum-coated layer on at least the surface of the steel pipe to be in contact with the molten metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
58 words
In a casting mold having a mold cavity therein and a metallic gating pipe system for pouring molten metal into the mold cavity, the improvement in which the gating pipe system comprises an Al-diffusion coated steel pipe having an aluminum-coated layer on at least the surface of the steel pipe to be in contact with the molten metal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The casting mold according to claim 1 in which the Al-coated layer is an Fe-Al alloy layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The casting mold according to claim 1 further comprising an Al 2 O 3 surface film on the Al-coated layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The casting mold according to claim 1 in which the Al-diffusion coated steel pipe is produced by subjecting the steel pipe surface to be in contact with the molten metal to an Al-diffusion coating treatment and then to a secondary heat treatment in a high-temperature oxidizing atmosphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The casting mold according to claim 4 in which the Al-diffusion coating treatment is carried out by embedding the steel pipe in an aluminum powder cementation agent to be surrounded thereby, the aluminum powder being packed in an unsealed metal vessel, and heating the steel pipe and the aluminum powder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
The casting mold according to claim 1 in which the gating pipe system comprises essentially at least one member or a combination of a sprue adjacent to a pouring basin, a sprue base, a runner and a gate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-05 | 1987-12-05 | 1988-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-05 | 1991-12-05 | 1992-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-05 | 1995-12-05 | 1996-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |