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US4451985A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Drawing apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-04-08
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Granted: 1984-06-05
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Expires: 2001-04-08
Abstract
Abstract Drawing apparatus has a screen (4, 24) forming one wall of a chamber containing liquid or powder material and a scriber (2, 11, 26). A guide "pen" (3, 13) magnetically attracts the scriber into contact with the screen and as it is moved over the surface the scriber tracks it, making a visible line in the material adhering to the underside of the screen. The surface may have means for producing signals as the pen and scriber traverse, each signal being identifiable with a particular point. If the succession of signals match a stored program, a sound associated with the figure drawn is generated.
Inventors
- 👤 Burke C. Pullman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 20:38
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H33/00; A63H33/22; B; B43; B43L; B43L1/00; B43L1/008; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S33/00; Y10S33/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
Drawing apparatus comprising a closed chamber one wall of which is a translucent screen and which contains liquid or powder of non-magnetic material that will adhere as a coating to the screen even when the interior surface thereof is downwardly facing, a scriber within the chamber having a base for cooperating with the chamber wall opposite said screen and a stylus upstanding therefrom for cooperating with the screen, the base having a span which prevents significant tilting of the scriber and the height of the scriber being such that, with the base resting on said opposite wall, the tip of the stylus is marginally clear of the screen, and a pen-like movable guide member external to the chamber, the scriber and guide member having a mutual magnetic attraction, whereby movement of the guide member over the screen raises the stylus into contact with the underside thereof and causes the stylus to scribe an externally visible line corresponding to said movement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
Drawing apparatus comprising a closed chamber one wall of which is a translucent screen and which contains liquid or powder of non-magnetic material that will adhere as a coating to the screen even when the interior surface thereof is downwardly facing, a scriber within the chamber having a base for cooperating with the chamber wall opposite said screen and a stylus upstanding therefrom for cooperating with the screen, the base having a span which prevents significant tilting of the scriber and the height of the scriber being such that, with the base resting on said opposite wall, the tip of the stylus is marginally clear of the screen, and a pen-like movable guide member external to the chamber, the scriber and guide member having a mutual magnetic attraction, whereby movement of the guide member over the screen raises the stylus into contact with the underside thereof and causes the stylus to scribe an externally visible line corresponding to said movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
98 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are mean for locating the scriber in a set position when the apparatus is out of use, the locating means comprising an element external to the chamber, loosely captive, and movable between close and remote positions in relation to the chamber in response to the orientation of the chamber, the scriber and said element having a mutual magnetic attraction, when the latter is in said close position, thereby to locate the scriber, which attraction is surpassable by that of the guide member when said element is in the remote position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein means are provided for generating electrical signals in response to the drawing of a picture and for generating a sound related to the picture if it is drawn in a predetermined manner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the generating means includes a matrix overlay for the screen with points responsive to the proximity of the guide member and/or scriber to produce said signals, and means for correlating the sequence of said signals with a memorised sequence.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic attraction is provided by a rare earth magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chamber has venting, with means in the venting to prevent escape of the liquid or powder material within the chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scriber stylus has a pointed tip and its base is inclined and apertured to shed material removed from the screen by the tracing.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-06-05 | 1987-12-05 | 1988-06-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-06-05 | 1991-12-05 | 1992-06-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-06-05 | 1995-12-05 | 1996-06-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |