US4450964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Protective plastic bag and method of utilizing the same to remove articles from a hepa filter housing
Assignee: Flanders Filters Inc
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Filing: 1983-02-22
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Granted: 1984-05-29
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Expires: 2003-02-22
Abstract
Abstract An essentially air tight plastic bag is disclosed, together with a novel method of replacing such bag on the flange surrounding the side access opening of a HEPA filter housing and in accordance with the conventional bag-out, bag-in procedure for removing a potentially contaminated article, such as a filter, from the housing. The novel method includes moving the article through the side access door into the bag, gathering the bag together at a location intermediate the filter in the bag and the open end of the bag, and circumferentially compressing the gathered portion of the bag at two closely spaced apart locations by means of two metal compression bands. The manner in which the bands are applied results in sufficient compressive force at each location to form an essentially solid sealing plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment. The bag may then be severed between the two bands to form an outer closed bag portion which encloses the filter, as well as a closed bag stub which remains mounted to the housing flange.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph A. Wood
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 03:36
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21F; G21F3/00; B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/0084; B01D46/0091; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
A method of removing a potentially contaminated article, such as a filter, from an air duct housing having a side access opening and a protective plastic bag positioned with its open end releasably mounted on a flange surrounding the periphery of the side access opening, and which is characterized by a high degree of reliability in precluding the release of the potentially harmful materials to the atmosphere, and including the steps of moving the potentially contaminated article from the interior of the housing through the side access opening and into the bag, gathering the bag together at a location between the article in the bag and the open end of the bag which is mounted on the flange, disposing a band circumferentially about the thus gathered portion of the bag at each of two closely spaced apart locations and circumferentially tightening each of the bands to produce a sufficient compressive force at each location for forming the compressed plastic material into an essentially solid air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment, and severing the bag intermediate said two bands to form an outer closed bag portion which is free of the housing and which encloses the article, and a closed bag stub which remains mounted to the housing flange.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
217 words
A method of removing a potentially contaminated article, such as a filter, from an air duct housing having a side access opening and a protective plastic bag positioned with its open end releasably mounted on a flange surrounding the periphery of the side access opening, and which is characterized by a high degree of reliability in precluding the release of the potentially harmful materials to the atmosphere, and including the steps of moving the potentially contaminated article from the interior of the housing through the side access opening and into the bag, gathering the bag together at a location between the article in the bag and the open end of the bag which is mounted on the flange, disposing a band circumferentially about the thus gathered portion of the bag at each of two closely spaced apart locations and circumferentially tightening each of the bands to produce a sufficient compressive force at each location for forming the compressed plastic material into an essentially solid air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment, and severing the bag intermediate said two bands to form an outer closed bag portion which is free of the housing and which encloses the article, and a closed bag stub which remains mounted to the housing flange.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
95 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the step of circumferentially tightening each of the bands includes the steps of disposing the band circumferentially about the gathered portion and so that portions of the band overlap each other, pulling upon the outer free end of the band in a tangential direction while holding the inner end stationary and so as to reduce the circumference of the band and thereby radially compress the gathered portion of the bag, and then securing the overlapping portions of the band together so as to prevent their relative movement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method as defined in claim 2 wherein each band comprises a flat metal strip and includes a buckle fixed at said inner end thereof, and the step of disposing the band about the gathered portion includes sliding the outer free end of the band through the buckle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The method as defined in claim 3 wherein the pulling step includes fixing the outer free end to a rotatable post, and then rotating the post to wrap the free end thereon while supporting the post in a longitudinally fixed position relative to the buckle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method as defined in claim 4 comprising the further step of cutting the excess portion of the outer free end of the band which extends tangentially from the buckle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method as defined in claim 3 wherein the step of disposing a band circumferentially about the gathered portion includes looping the band twice around such portion and twice through said buckle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method as defined in claim 1 wherein the step of severing the bag intermediate said two locations includes moving a heated blade through the bag so as to fuseably seal each adjacent severed edge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
70 words
The method as defined in claim 1 comprising the further subsequent steps of releaseably mounting the open end of a replacement plastic bag on the flange of the housing, with the open end portion of the replacement bag overlying the open end of the bag stub on the flange, and then removing the open end of the bag stub from the flange and positioning the stub within the replacement bag.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
292 words
A method of removing a potentially contaminated article, such as a filter, from an air duct housing having a side access opening and a protective plastic bag positioned with its open end releasably mounted on a flange surrounding the periphery of the side access opening, and which is characterized by a high degree of reliability in precluding the release of the potentially harmful materials to the atmosphere, and including the sequential steps of moving the potentially contaminated article from the interior of the housing through the side access opening and into the bag, gathering the bag together at a location between the article in the bag and the open end of the bag which is mounted on the flange, circumferentially cinching the gathered portion of the bag at two relatively widely spaced apart positions, disposing a band circumferentially about the gathered portion of the bag at each of two closely spaced apart locations between the two cinching positions and circumferentially tightening each of the bands to produce sufficient compressive force at each location for forming the compressed plastic material into an essentially solid air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment, severing the bag intermediate said two bands to form an outer closed bag portion which is free of the housing and which encloses the article, and a closed bag stub which remains mounted to the housing flange, releasably mounting the open end of a replacement plastic bag on the flange of the housing, with the open end portion of the replacement bag overlying the open end of the bag stub on the flange, and then removing the open end of the bag stub from the flange and positioning the stub within the replacement bag.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
292 words
A method of removing a potentially contaminated article, such as a filter, from an air duct housing having a side access opening and a protective plastic bag positioned with its open end releasably mounted on a flange surrounding the periphery of the side access opening, and which is characterized by a high degree of reliability in precluding the release of the potentially harmful materials to the atmosphere, and including the sequential steps of moving the potentially contaminated article from the interior of the housing through the side access opening and into the bag, gathering the bag together at a location between the article in the bag and the open end of the bag which is mounted on the flange, circumferentially cinching the gathered portion of the bag at two relatively widely spaced apart positions, disposing a band circumferentially about the gathered portion of the bag at each of two closely spaced apart locations between the two cinching positions and circumferentially tightening each of the bands to produce sufficient compressive force at each location for forming the compressed plastic material into an essentially solid air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment, severing the bag intermediate said two bands to form an outer closed bag portion which is free of the housing and which encloses the article, and a closed bag stub which remains mounted to the housing flange, releasably mounting the open end of a replacement plastic bag on the flange of the housing, with the open end portion of the replacement bag overlying the open end of the bag stub on the flange, and then removing the open end of the bag stub from the flange and positioning the stub within the replacement bag.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
62 words
The method as defined in claim 9 wherein the circumferentially cinching step includes at each of said cinching positions the steps of disposing a plastic band completely about the gathered portion of the bag, manually tightening the plastic band about the gathered portion, and securing the ends of the plastic band together to relatively loosely retain the gathered condition of the bag.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
91 words
A package comprising a potentially contaminated article, and an essentially air tight plastic bag enclosing the article and comprising a sheet of relatively thin, flexible plastic sheet material formed into a bag, with the open end portion of the bag being gathered into a generally cylindrical configuration, and a circumferential band disposed in radial compression about said gathered end portion and maintaining the gathered portion in the form of an essentially solid, air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment of the plastic material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
91 words
A package comprising a potentially contaminated article, and an essentially air tight plastic bag enclosing the article and comprising a sheet of relatively thin, flexible plastic sheet material formed into a bag, with the open end portion of the bag being gathered into a generally cylindrical configuration, and a circumferential band disposed in radial compression about said gathered end portion and maintaining the gathered portion in the form of an essentially solid, air impermeable plug having the appearance and physical characteristics of a rigid, solid rod segment of the plastic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
The bag as defined in claim 11 further comprising a cinching bag disposed about said gathered open end portion of the bag and spaced from said circumferential band on the side thereof opposite the open end of the bag, and with said cinching band relatively loosely retaining the bag in its gathered condition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
30 words
The bag as defined in claim 12 wherein said plastic material is thermoplastic, and said end portion includes an outer edge which is formed of a fused continuous plastic layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-29 | 1987-11-28 | 1988-05-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-29 | 1991-11-28 | 1992-05-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-29 | 1995-11-28 | 1996-05-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |