US4449977A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Absorbent products, processes and compositions
Assignee: Johnson and Johnson
•
Filing: 1981-12-11
•
Granted: 1984-05-22
•
Expires: 2001-12-11
Abstract
Abstract A flexible non-disintegrative absorbent product comprising a water-insoluble substantially non-swelling matrix of a thermoplastic polymer bearing a uniformly dispersed particulate water-insoluble water-swellable organic polymer absorbent. Certain compositions and processes for their preparation as well as article prepared from the products are described.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralf Korpman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 09:54
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L33/00; C08L33/02; A; A61; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/22; A61L15/24; A61L15/42; A61L15/60; C08L53/00; C08L53/02; C08L2205/00; C08L2205/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
90 words
A composition suitable for preparing an absorbent product by extrusion in the absence of water comprising: (a) a co-polyester of at least two different ester units, each ester unit being a condensation product of dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol, said ester units being represented by the formulas: ##STR6## wherein X and X' are nuclei of dicarboxylic acids and Y and Y' are nuclei of aliphatic diols, and wherein said co-polyester is characterized by having a thermal softening temperature below about 225° C.; and (b) an absorbent synthetic acrylate polymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
90 words
A composition suitable for preparing an absorbent product by extrusion in the absence of water comprising: (a) a co-polyester of at least two different ester units, each ester unit being a condensation product of dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol, said ester units being represented by the formulas: ##STR6## wherein X and X' are nuclei of dicarboxylic acids and Y and Y' are nuclei of aliphatic diols, and wherein said co-polyester is characterized by having a thermal softening temperature below about 225° C.; and (b) an absorbent synthetic acrylate polymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
118 words
A flexible non-disintegrative absorbent product which is capable of absorbing and retaining water, comprising a water-insoluble substantially non-swelling matrix of a thermoplastic co-polyester polymer bearing uniformly dispersed particulate, water-insoluble, water-swellable organic polymer absorbent, wherein said co-polyester is a polymeric ester of at least two different ester units, each ester unit being a condensation product of a dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol, said ester units being represented by the formulas: ##STR7## wherein X and X' are nuclei of dicarboxylic acids and Y and Y' are nuclei of aliphatic diols, and wherein the co-polyester polymer possesses a thermal softening temperature below about 225° C., said product having been manufactured using a hot melt and in the absence of water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
118 words
A flexible non-disintegrative absorbent product which is capable of absorbing and retaining water, comprising a water-insoluble substantially non-swelling matrix of a thermoplastic co-polyester polymer bearing uniformly dispersed particulate, water-insoluble, water-swellable organic polymer absorbent, wherein said co-polyester is a polymeric ester of at least two different ester units, each ester unit being a condensation product of a dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol, said ester units being represented by the formulas: ##STR7## wherein X and X' are nuclei of dicarboxylic acids and Y and Y' are nuclei of aliphatic diols, and wherein the co-polyester polymer possesses a thermal softening temperature below about 225° C., said product having been manufactured using a hot melt and in the absence of water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
A product according to claim 1 in which the absorbent has a particle size of from about 1 micron to about 2×10 microns in diameter and comprises from about 5 to about 200 parts per 100 parts by weight of matrix polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A product according to claim 1 in which the matrix is in the form of a film or sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A product according to claim 1 in which the matrix is in the form of a monofilament or rope.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A product according to claim 1 in which the polymer absorbent is a synthetic acrylate polymer or a modified polysaccharide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A thin absorbent article comprising an absorbent product of claim 1 faced with a liquid permeable sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
An article according to claim 7 in which the absorbent product in addition is backed with a liquid impermeable sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A tampon comprising an absorbent product of claim 2, said product being in the form of an elongated cylinder.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4197371A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-22 | 1987-11-21 | 1988-05-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-22 | 1991-11-21 | 1992-05-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-22 | 1995-11-21 | 1996-05-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |