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US4449571A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat recovery system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-11-16
•
Granted: 1984-05-22
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Expires: 2001-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to method and apparatus used as an addition to any existing heating system--burning any fuel--for heat recovery from stacks and chimneys. It uses a suitable heat exchanger mounted at the apex of such stacks, by virtue of which location no natural draft is lost. The system includes a circulating pump, a thermostat, an expansion bottle, a condensate trough, a cap and dome which jointly serve to act as unloaders to protect the system liquid from being boiled off. Both sensible heat and the latent heats of moisture in the fuel and in the vapor produced as a combustion product, can be scrubbed out. The use is to effect economies and to reduce environmental contamination wherever fuels are fired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur R. Kramert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:47
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; F28D21/0005; F28D21/0007; F28F; F28F2265/00; F28F2265/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A method for recovery of wasteheat from any source by placing a gas to liquid exchanger atop a chimney or stack within a housing providing for routing all the gases through the exchanger which has the requisite area, all its surfaces directly in the gas stream and low by-pass factor to maximize approach; extracting all the latent heats in the condensibles; and orienting the surface so that wetting by the condensates is exploited to further enhance the total heat transfer; wherein the improvement lies in locating such an efficient exchanger at the apex of a chimney or stack so that the entire column of gases below remains hot and--thus without loss of natural draft--recovery of heat is constrained only by the temperature level of the liquid side.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 127 words
A method for recovery of wasteheat from any source by placing a gas to liquid exchanger atop a chimney or stack within a housing providing for routing all the gases through the exchanger which has the requisite area, all its surfaces directly in the gas stream and low by-pass factor to maximize approach; extracting all the latent heats in the condensibles; and orienting the surface so that wetting by the condensates is exploited to further enhance the total heat transfer; wherein the improvement lies in locating such an efficient exchanger at the apex of a chimney or stack so that the entire column of gases below remains hot and--thus without loss of natural draft--recovery of heat is constrained only by the temperature level of the liquid side.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2297382A1 Cited
US4143817A Cited
DE2747620A1 Cited
US4222349A Cited
DE2823977A1 Cited
US4183399A Cited
DE2935543A1 Cited
US4286975A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-22 1987-11-21 1988-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-22 1991-11-21 1992-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-22 1995-11-21 1996-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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