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US4449266A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toothbrush with two segments of bristles

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-03-09
•
Granted: 1984-05-22
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Expires: 2002-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract A toothbrush having an elongated handle, the handle defining a center plane containing the longitudinal axis. A pair of bristle-bearing segments, each segment containing a plurality of bristles mounted therein, is connected to the handle by a pair of short arms. The arms, bristle-bearing segments, and the handle form a fork having two prongs, each prong containing one bristle-bearing segment and one connecting arm. The prongs are located on opposite sides of the first center plane and below a second center plane perpendicular to the first center plane. The bristle-bearing segments have mutually facing inside surfaces sloping toward each other in a gable-manner and intersect above the upper side of the handle at a first angle of less than 55°. The free ends of the bristles bound a gap and define side surfaces sloping in a gable-manner toward each other intersecting above the gap and at a second angle which is less than the first angle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl-Heinz Northemann
  • 👤 Heinrich Krahn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:50
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B5/00; A46B5/0004; A46B5/0012; A46B9/00; A46B9/02; A46B9/04; A46B9/045; A61; A61C; A61C17/00; A61C17/16; A61C17/22; A61C17/32; A61C17/34; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 253 words
A toothbrush made of a thermoplastically deforming plastic comprising an elongate handle having a grip portion, a front end segment with a tapered portion directed away from the grip portion, a back end, an upper side, and a longitudinal axis, the handle having defined therethrough a first, center plane containing said longitudinal axis, a pair of bristle-bearing segments; a plurality of bristle bundles mounted in said pair of bristle-bearing segments, each bundle having free ends of bristles, and a pair of short, thermoplastically shaped connection arms joining said pair of bristle-bearing segments to said front end segment at said tapered portion, said connection arms, bristle-bearing segments and handle forming a fork having two prongs, each prong containing one bristle-bearing segment and one connection arm, said prongs being located on opposite sides of said first center plane and substantially below a second center plane perpendicular to said first center plane and containing said longitudinal axis, said bristle-bearing segments having mutually facing inside surfaces sloping toward each other in a gable-manner, planar extensions of said inside surfaces intersecting above said upper side of said handle at a first angle of less than 55°, said plurality of bristle bundles being mounted on said inside surfaces, said free ends of said bristle bundles bounding a gap and defining side surfaces for contact in use with teeth, said side surfaces sloping in a gable-manner toward each other, planar extensions of said side surfaces intersecting above said gap at a second angle which is less than said first angle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 253 words
A toothbrush made of a thermoplastically deforming plastic comprising an elongate handle having a grip portion, a front end segment with a tapered portion directed away from the grip portion, a back end, an upper side, and a longitudinal axis, the handle having defined therethrough a first, center plane containing said longitudinal axis, a pair of bristle-bearing segments; a plurality of bristle bundles mounted in said pair of bristle-bearing segments, each bundle having free ends of bristles, and a pair of short, thermoplastically shaped connection arms joining said pair of bristle-bearing segments to said front end segment at said tapered portion, said connection arms, bristle-bearing segments and handle forming a fork having two prongs, each prong containing one bristle-bearing segment and one connection arm, said prongs being located on opposite sides of said first center plane and substantially below a second center plane perpendicular to said first center plane and containing said longitudinal axis, said bristle-bearing segments having mutually facing inside surfaces sloping toward each other in a gable-manner, planar extensions of said inside surfaces intersecting above said upper side of said handle at a first angle of less than 55°, said plurality of bristle bundles being mounted on said inside surfaces, said free ends of said bristle bundles bounding a gap and defining side surfaces for contact in use with teeth, said side surfaces sloping in a gable-manner toward each other, planar extensions of said side surfaces intersecting above said gap at a second angle which is less than said first angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein each of the connection arms is arcuately shaped by thermoplastic deformation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The toothbrush according to either claim 1 or 23 wherein each bristle-bearing segment has a front edge subtending an acute angle with a line parallel to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The toothbrush according to either claim 1 or 23 wherein each bristle-bearing segment has a back edge subtending an acute angle parallel to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The toothbrush according to claim 3, wherein said acute angle is from 30° to 60°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein said acute angle is from 30° to 60°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The toothbrush according to claim 3 wherein each bristle-bearing sigment has upper and lower edges parallel to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein each bristle-bearing segment has upper and lower edges parallel to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The toothbrush according to either claim 1 or 23, wherein said bristle-bearing segments are diamond-shaped.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1 wherein said first center plane is a plane of symmetry for both said bristle-bearing segments and said bristle bundles.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, having a height of less than 35 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, having a width of less than 20 mm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The toothbrush according to either claim 1 or 23 characterized in that it is made from a substantially simple, integral injection-molded piece with subsequent thermoplastic deformation of the connection arms.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein said bristle bundles are fastened in several rows and columns to said inside surfaces, consecutive rows being staggered such that each bristle bundle in a partiular row is positioned adjacent a gap in the adjacent row.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein said bristle bundles are fastened to said inside surfaces such that each four adjacent bundles are arranged at respective four corners of a diamond.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein said second angle is less than 15°.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-22 1987-11-21 1988-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-22 1991-11-21 1992-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-22 1995-11-21 1996-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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