US4448240A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Telescoping thermal conduction element for cooling semiconductor devices
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1982-12-20
•
Granted: 1984-05-15
•
Expires: 2002-12-20
Abstract
Abstract A thermal bridge element for use in a semiconductor package to conduct heat from a semiconductor device to a cold plate or cap located in close proximity to the device having a first plate to be placed in contact with a semiconductor device surface, a first spiral strip of heat conductive material joined to the first plate, a second plate to be placed in contact with a heat sink surface or cap spaced from the device surface, and a second spiral strip of thin heat conductive material interleaved with the first spiral strip and in partially overlapping telescoping relation, the second spiral strip joined to the second plate, and a means to bias the first and second plate outwardly relative to each other.
Inventors
- 👤 Andre Sharon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:31
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/70; H10W40/77; H10W40/774; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/072; H10W72/07251; H10W72/20; H10W72/851; H10W72/874; H10W72/877
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
147 words
An extensible bridge element for use in a semiconductor package to conduct heat from a semiconductor device to a cold plate located in close proximity to the device comprising a first plate to be placed in contact with a semiconductor device surface a first spiral strip of thin heat conductive material joined along an edge to said first plate, a second plate to be placed in contact with a heat sink surface spaced from said device surface, a second spiral strip of thin heat conductive material interleaved with said first spiral strip in a laterally displaced overlapping and slideably contacting telescoping relation, said second spiral strip joined along an edge to said second plate, and means to bias said first and said second plates outwardly relative to each other, said element capable in use of adjusting to spacing variations between the device surface and heat sink surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
147 words
An extensible bridge element for use in a semiconductor package to conduct heat from a semiconductor device to a cold plate located in close proximity to the device comprising a first plate to be placed in contact with a semiconductor device surface a first spiral strip of thin heat conductive material joined along an edge to said first plate, a second plate to be placed in contact with a heat sink surface spaced from said device surface, a second spiral strip of thin heat conductive material interleaved with said first spiral strip in a laterally displaced overlapping and slideably contacting telescoping relation, said second spiral strip joined along an edge to said second plate, and means to bias said first and said second plates outwardly relative to each other, said element capable in use of adjusting to spacing variations between the device surface and heat sink surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 1 wherein said plates and spiral strips are formed of copper or alloys that include a major portion of copper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 2 wherein said plates and spiral strips are formed of an alloy consisting of 99.8% Cu and 0.2% zirconium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 1 wherein said first and second plates are joined to said first and second thin strips by soldering.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 1 wherein the thickness of said first and said second thin strips is in the range of 0.1 to 10 mils.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 1 wherein said means to bias said first and said second plates outwardly is a centrally located coil spring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The thermal bridge element of claim 6 which further includes a restraining means to prevent separation of said first and said second overlying thin strips.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1129704A
Cited
US3844341A
Cited
US3993123A
Cited
US4034468A
Cited
US4081825A
Cited
US4156458A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-15 | 1987-11-14 | 1988-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-15 | 1991-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-15 | 1995-11-14 | 1996-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |