US4448103A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tunable bass-tone device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-11-02
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Granted: 1984-05-15
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Expires: 2001-11-02
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed to a bass-tone device for use with a piano. The device comprises a housing which can be mounted on a piano above the keyboard of the piano. A plurality of switches are mounted in the housing, and each of the switches has an engaging portion which extends from the housing and contacts a key of the piano when the key is in its normal undepressed state. The engaging portion of each of these switches moves to change the state of the switch in response to the depressing of the corresponding piano key. A bass-tone generator is mounted in the housing and the switches are connected to the generator. The bass-tone generator generates bass-tone signals in response to the change of state of the switches, which change states in accordance with the depression or raising of the piano keys.
Inventors
- 👤 Bill W. Blakely
- 👤 Robert Reece
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 19:02
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/36; G10H1/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/03; Y10S84/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
132 words
A bass-tone device for use with a piano having a keyboard, said device comprising: (a) a housing, for mounting on a piano above the keyboard thereof; (b) a plurality of switch means mounted in said housing, each of said switch means having an engaging portion extending from said housing for contacting a key of the piano and for remaining in contact with the key for at least a portion of the movement thereof, wherein when a key is depressed, the engaging portion of the switch means in contact therewith, moves, thereby changing the state of said switch means; and (c) bass-tone generator means mounted in said housing and having said switch means connected thereto, said bass-tone generator means generating bass-tone signals in response to the change of state of said switch means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
132 words
A bass-tone device for use with a piano having a keyboard, said device comprising: (a) a housing, for mounting on a piano above the keyboard thereof; (b) a plurality of switch means mounted in said housing, each of said switch means having an engaging portion extending from said housing for contacting a key of the piano and for remaining in contact with the key for at least a portion of the movement thereof, wherein when a key is depressed, the engaging portion of the switch means in contact therewith, moves, thereby changing the state of said switch means; and (c) bass-tone generator means mounted in said housing and having said switch means connected thereto, said bass-tone generator means generating bass-tone signals in response to the change of state of said switch means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A bass-tone device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said engaging portion of each of said switch means comprises a pin member extending from said housing and contacting the top surface of a piano key positioned thereunder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
81 words
A bass-tone device as set forth in claims 1 or 2, wherein each of said switch means includes a pair of electrical contacts and said engaging portion of each of said switch means is connected to one of the electrical contacts of said switch means such that the movement of said engaging portion moves said one contact with respect to the other of said contacts wherein electrical contact between said contacts changes in response to the movement of said engaging portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A bass-tone device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said bass-tone generator means includes tuning means for changing the pitch thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
124 words
A base-tone device as set forth in claim 4, wherein said bass-tone generator means comprises: (a) oscillator means for providing a signal of a predetermined frequency, said tuning means being connected to said oscillator means for varying the predetermined frequency thereof; and (b) frequency divider means coupled to the output of said oscillator means for frequency dividing the output thereof into a plurality of frequencies, said frequency divider means having a plurality of output means, each of said frequencies having a different output, wherein each of said switch means is coupled to one of said output means such that at least one of said output means provides an output in response to the change of state of a corresponding one of said switch means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-15 | 1987-11-14 | 1988-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-15 | 1991-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-15 | 1995-11-14 | 1996-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |