US4448051A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Key retaining device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-02-04
•
Granted: 1984-05-15
•
Expires: 2002-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking therein a portion of the working section of a key. When the key is locked in the device, its handle section is visible so that the presence of the key can be instantly determined without unlocking of the apparatus, yet the key cannot be removed from the device until unlocked with a master key. Retention of the key within the housing is accomplished by a resilient clamping mechanism employing a set of wedges which are resiliently urged toward the working section of the key and held there by a rachet spring. Insertion of a master key releases the ratchet spring allowing the wedges to release the key.
Inventors
- 👤 Hildaur L. Neilsen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 23:34
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B11/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/40; Y10T70/411; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/7768
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
93 words
A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking a key having a working section and handle section comprising: a housing having at least one end wall and a side wall and having a chamber therein; said end wall having an opening therein communicating with said chamber and dimensioned to receive said working section of said key therethrough; at least one wedge-like member movable radially for selectively securing said key; and means to resiliently and releasably urge said wedge-like member to engage and secure said working section of said key within said chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
93 words
A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking a key having a working section and handle section comprising: a housing having at least one end wall and a side wall and having a chamber therein; said end wall having an opening therein communicating with said chamber and dimensioned to receive said working section of said key therethrough; at least one wedge-like member movable radially for selectively securing said key; and means to resiliently and releasably urge said wedge-like member to engage and secure said working section of said key within said chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the wedge-like member is resiliently urged by resilient means held in position by lock means and released by insertion of a master key into said lock means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the resilient means includes a ratchet spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the ratchet spring is mounted on a drum insertable into the other end of said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 4 wherein the drum has a section of reduced diameter for receiving the working section of the key, said section of reduced diameter having apertures therein for receiving the wedge-like member which is resiliently urged against the working section of the key.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 5 wherein the other end of the housing, after insertion of the drum, is closed by locking means for releasably securing said ratchet means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claims 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 wherein the resilient means is a flat spring secured at one end to the drum and the other end to the housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
173 words
A key retaining device comprising: (a) a hollow cylindrical housing open at one end to receive a key having a working section and a handle section which remains external to said housing; (b) a drum member having a section of reduced diameter within said housing, said drum member having a slot at one end for receiving the working section of the key axially within the drum member; (c) a plurality of wedge-like members moveable in slots in said drum member transverse to the working section of the keys; (d) a toothed member at the end of said drum member remote from the head of the key; (e) a resilient member secured at on end to the section of reduced diameter of the drum and at the other end to the inner wall of the housing; (f) a spring member rotatable with said drum member engaging said toothed member; and (g) locking means closing the other end of said housing for securely and releasably holding said spring member in engagement with the toothed member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
173 words
A key retaining device comprising: (a) a hollow cylindrical housing open at one end to receive a key having a working section and a handle section which remains external to said housing; (b) a drum member having a section of reduced diameter within said housing, said drum member having a slot at one end for receiving the working section of the key axially within the drum member; (c) a plurality of wedge-like members moveable in slots in said drum member transverse to the working section of the keys; (d) a toothed member at the end of said drum member remote from the head of the key; (e) a resilient member secured at on end to the section of reduced diameter of the drum and at the other end to the inner wall of the housing; (f) a spring member rotatable with said drum member engaging said toothed member; and (g) locking means closing the other end of said housing for securely and releasably holding said spring member in engagement with the toothed member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 8 in which said locking member is releasable with a master key, thereby releasing said spring member permitting said drum to rotate and release said wedge-like members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claim 9 in which the resilient member is a flat spring.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A key retaining device as claimed in claims 9 or 10, in which the resilient member is secured to the inner wall of the drum by a detent.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-15 | 1987-11-14 | 1988-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-15 | 1991-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-15 | 1995-11-14 | 1996-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |