US4447927A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gutter cleaning apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-09-02
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Granted: 1984-05-15
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Expires: 2002-09-02
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for cleaning leaves and other debris from overhead building gutters having a scoop-shaped body open at one end with a plurality of spike-like projections extending from the body. An inverted U-shaped attachment is connected to the scoop-shaped body, and at least one pole defining first and second free ends is provided for removable connection to the attachment.
Inventors
- 👤 George C. Malless, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:35
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D13/00; E04D13/04; E04D13/076; E04D13/0765
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
150 words
Apparatus for cleaning leaves and other debris from overhead building gutters, said apparatus comprising: a scoop-shaped body defining first and second ends, a bottom portion and side portions, and defining an interior surface and outer surfaces of said side and bottom portions; a first plurality of spike-like projections extending from said interior surface; a second plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surfaces of said side portions; a third plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surface of said bottom portion; an attachment member connected to said first end of said body, said attachment member defining a substantially inverted U-shaped configuration having a free end positioned adjacent to a side portion of said body; and at least a first pole defining first and second free ends, said first end of said pole and said free end of said attachment member constructed to be removably connected to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
150 words
Apparatus for cleaning leaves and other debris from overhead building gutters, said apparatus comprising: a scoop-shaped body defining first and second ends, a bottom portion and side portions, and defining an interior surface and outer surfaces of said side and bottom portions; a first plurality of spike-like projections extending from said interior surface; a second plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surfaces of said side portions; a third plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surface of said bottom portion; an attachment member connected to said first end of said body, said attachment member defining a substantially inverted U-shaped configuration having a free end positioned adjacent to a side portion of said body; and at least a first pole defining first and second free ends, said first end of said pole and said free end of said attachment member constructed to be removably connected to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said second end of said scoop-shaped body is open.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as in claim 2 further including additional poles constructed to be removably connected to each other and to said first pole in predetermined end-to-end positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as in claim 3 wherein said first plurality of spike-like projections are substantially one-quarter inch long, one-eighth inch in diameter at their bases, and wherein said first plurality of spike-like projections are spaced substantially one-eighth inch apart.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said second plurality of spike-like projections are substantially one-half inch long, one-eighth inch in diameter at their bases, and wherein said second plurality of spike-like projections are spaced substantially one-eighth inch apart.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as in claim 5 wherein said third plurality of spike-like projections are substantially one-quarter inch long, one-eighth inch in diameter at their bases, and wherein said third plurality of spike-like projections are spaced substantially one-eighth inch apart.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus as in claim 6 wherein said body is comprised of polypropylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
Apparatus as in claim 6 wherein said mid-portion of said attachment member extends substantially perpendicularly with respect to an imaginary plane passing through said first and second ends of said body and through said first leg.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
Apparatus as in claim 7 wherein said attachment member is comprised of an acrylic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus as in claim 9 wherein said poles are comprised of polyvinylchloride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
67 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said attachment member defines first and second legs connected together by a mid-portion and wherein said first leg of said inverted U-shaped attachment member extends upwardly from said first end of said body, and the second leg of said inverted U-shaped attachment member extends downwardly from said mid-portion at an angle of substantially five degrees with respect to said first leg.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
Apparatus as in claim 11 wherein said mid-portion of said attachment member extends substantially perpendicularly with respect to an imaginary plane passing through said first and second ends of said body and through said first leg.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein said first, second and third plurality of spike-like projections extend substantially perpendicularly from their respective surfaces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as in claim 13 wherein said scoop-shaped body is formed by walls of substantially uniform thickness.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
12 words
Apparatus as in claim 14 wherein said bottom portion is substantially flat.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
167 words
Apparatus for cleaning leaves and other debris from overhead building gutters, said apparatus comprising: a scoop-shaped body defining first and second ends, a bottom portion and side portions, and defining an interior surface and outer surfaces of said side and bottom portions; a plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surfaces of said side portions for catching and holding leaves and other debris as said body moves along the gutter; a plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surface of said bottom portion for catching and holding leaves and other debris as said body moves along the gutter; an attachment member connected to said first end of said body, said attachment member defining a substantially inverted U-shaped configuration having a free end positioned adjacent to a side portion of said body; and at least a first pole defining first and second free ends, said first end of said pole and said free end of said attachment member constructed to be removably connected to each other.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
167 words
Apparatus for cleaning leaves and other debris from overhead building gutters, said apparatus comprising: a scoop-shaped body defining first and second ends, a bottom portion and side portions, and defining an interior surface and outer surfaces of said side and bottom portions; a plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surfaces of said side portions for catching and holding leaves and other debris as said body moves along the gutter; a plurality of spike-like projections extending from said outer surface of said bottom portion for catching and holding leaves and other debris as said body moves along the gutter; an attachment member connected to said first end of said body, said attachment member defining a substantially inverted U-shaped configuration having a free end positioned adjacent to a side portion of said body; and at least a first pole defining first and second free ends, said first end of said pole and said free end of said attachment member constructed to be removably connected to each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
67 words
Apparatus as in claim 16 wherein said attachment member defines first and second legs connected together by a mid-portion and wherein said first leg of said inverted U-shaped attachment member extends upwardly from said first end of said body, and the second leg of said inverted U-shaped attachment member extends downwardly from said mid-portion at an angle of substantially five degrees with respect to said first leg.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as in claim 16 wherein said spike-like projections extend substantially perpendicularly from their respective surfaces.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as in claim 18 wherein said scoop-shaped body is formed by walls of substantially uniform thickness.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-15 | 1987-11-14 | 1988-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-15 | 1991-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-15 | 1995-11-14 | 1996-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |