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US4447701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slag capture and removal during laser cutting

Assignee: United States Department of Energy
•
Filing: 1982-01-28
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Granted: 1984-05-08
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Expires: 2002-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract Molten metal removed from a workpiece in a laser cutting operation is blown away from the cutting point by a gas jet and collected on an electromagnet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clyde O. Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:36
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23Q; B23Q11/00; B23Q11/0042; B23Q11/0064; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/14; B23K26/142; B23K26/1435; B23K26/1438; B23K26/1462; B23K26/1464; B23K26/147; B23K26/16; B23Q11/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for cutting a austinetic stainless steel workpiece and collecting slag resulting therefrom, comprising: directing a laser beam onto said workpiece to thereby melt metal therefrom and form magnetized slag by transforming the austinetic stainless steel to a martinsitic steel slag; directing a gas stream toward the area of said workpiece which is thus being melted to thereby blow said slag away from said area along a path; and collecting said slag on a magnet located on said path.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for cutting a austinetic stainless steel workpiece and collecting slag resulting therefrom, comprising: directing a laser beam onto said workpiece to thereby melt metal therefrom and form magnetized slag by transforming the austinetic stainless steel to a martinsitic steel slag; directing a gas stream toward the area of said workpiece which is thus being melted to thereby blow said slag away from said area along a path; and collecting said slag on a magnet located on said path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said workpiece is a component of a nuclear fuel assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
Apparatus for cutting a austinetic stainless steel workpiece and collecting slag resulting therefrom, comprising: means for directing a laser beam onto said workpiece to thereby melt metal therefrom and form magnetized slag by transforming the austinetic stainless steel to a martinsitic steel slag; means for directing a gas stream toward the area of said workpiece which is thus being melted to thereby blow said slag away from said area along a path; and a magnet located on said path for collecting said slag.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 83 words
Apparatus for cutting a austinetic stainless steel workpiece and collecting slag resulting therefrom, comprising: means for directing a laser beam onto said workpiece to thereby melt metal therefrom and form magnetized slag by transforming the austinetic stainless steel to a martinsitic steel slag; means for directing a gas stream toward the area of said workpiece which is thus being melted to thereby blow said slag away from said area along a path; and a magnet located on said path for collecting said slag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said workpiece is a component of a nuclear fuel assembly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 3 including a tube located on said path between said workpiece and said magnet for guiding said slag toward said magnet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3742183A Cited
US4000391A Cited
US4017708A Cited
US4387286A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-08 1987-11-07 1988-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-08 1991-11-07 1992-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-08 1995-11-07 1996-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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