US4447519A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Solid photoresist and method of making photoresist
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-06-29
•
Granted: 1984-05-08
•
Expires: 2003-06-29
Abstract
Abstract A process for making printed circuit boards and the like including laminating a layer of a solid nonsensitized photoresist material onto a substrate producing a product suitable for indefinite storage under any light condition. A process including the further steps of sensitizing the solid photoresist material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer, drying the sensitized photoresist material, and then following the conventional exposure, developing and etching steps.
Inventors
- 👤 Nathan Pritikin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 13:07
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/02; H05K3/06; H05K3/061; H05K3/064; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/16; H05K3/022; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31681; Y10T428/31685; Y10T428/31688; Y10T428/31692; Y10T428/31699
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes; after laminating the material and substrate, sensitizing the material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer; and drying the sensitized photoresist material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
99 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes; after laminating the material and substrate, sensitizing the material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer; and drying the sensitized photoresist material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
89 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate as the sole photoresist material on the foil; after laminating the solid nonsensitized material and substrate, sensitizing the material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer; and drying the sensitized photoresist material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
89 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate as the sole photoresist material on the foil; after laminating the solid nonsensitized material and substrate, sensitizing the material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer; and drying the sensitized photoresist material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
87 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being polyvinyl alcohol film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
87 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being polyvinyl alcohol film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
87 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a gelatin film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
87 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a gelatin film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
92 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, and sensitizing the solid nonsensitized material by wetting with a potassium dichromate water solution.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
92 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, and sensitizing the solid nonsensitized material by wetting with a potassium dichromate water solution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
83 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
83 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
79 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board, of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl butyral film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
79 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board, of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl butyral film.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
103 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, and sensitizing the material by wetting with a solution of C 2 H 5 OC 2 H 2 OH and an ammonium dichromate water solution.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
103 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, and sensitizing the material by wetting with a solution of C 2 H 5 OC 2 H 2 OH and an ammonium dichromate water solution.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
93 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
93 words
A photoresist process in the production of a printed circuit board including the steps of: attaching a metal foil onto an insulator board to form a substrate; producing holes through the foil and board of the substrate; and laminating a continuous homogenous and self-supporting single layer thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, onto the foil side of the substrate covering the holes without introducing the material into the holes, said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
A process as defined in claim 1 including the steps of: exposing the sensitized photoresist material to a pattern of radiation; and then developing the sensitized photoresist material to leave a pattern of photoresist material on the substrate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process as defined in claim 10 including the steps of: treating the substrate not covered by the photoresist material; and then removing the remaining photoresist material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
A process as defined in claim 9 including the steps of: after applying the solid nonsensitized material, sensitizing the material by wetting with a liquid sensitizer; and drying the sensitized material.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
37 words
A process as defined in claim 9 including laminating the solid nonsensitized material and substrate by wetting at least one of the material and substrate and then passing the layer of material and substrate between pressure rollers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
22 words
A process as defined in claim 9 including laminating another layer of solid nonsensitized material onto the other side of the substrate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process as defined in claim 3 including sensitizing the solid nonsensitized material by wetting with an ammonium dichromate water solution.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
123 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl alcohol film.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
123 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl alcohol film.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
22 words
The product of claim 16 including a second layer of said solid nonsensitized material laminated on the other side of said substrate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
133 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a gelatin film.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
133 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a gelatin film.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
139 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
139 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
138 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
138 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
134 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl butyral film.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
134 words
A photoresist product for a printed circuit board, including in combination: an insulator board with a flat surface; a metal foil on said flat surface of said board forming a printed circuit board substrate; said board and foil of said substrate having a plurality of holes therethrough; and a single self supporting continuous homogenous layer in a thin film of a solid nonsensitized material which is capable of being sensitized to a photoresist, laminated on the foil side of said substrate for use in forming a protective pattern on the substrate as the sole photoresist material on said foil, with no additional layer or layers of photoresist material on said continuous film; said continuous film covering said holes without introducing material into said holes, and said solid nonsensitized material being a polyvinyl butyral film.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-11-07 | 1988-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-08 | 1991-11-07 | 1992-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-08 | 1995-11-07 | 1996-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |