← Back to Patent Explorer
US4447135A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zoom lens system

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-02-22
•
Granted: 1984-05-08
•
Expires: 2003-02-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved wide angle zoom lens system of an inverted telephoto type having a negative object side lens group and a positive image side lens group is provided, in which an air space to be varied in accordance with the shift of the object side lens group for focusing is located at the image side of a negative component in the object side lens group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akiyoshi Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:19
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/04; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1425

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the second sub-group includes a negative component at the object side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component of the second sub-group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the negative component has a concave surface facing the first variable air space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 167 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying during a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying during a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component and the second sub-group includes a negative component, and wherein the first sub-group further includes a positive component located at the front of the zoom lens system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 167 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying during a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying during a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component and the second sub-group includes a negative component, and wherein the first sub-group further includes a positive component located at the front of the zoom lens system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 217 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes a positive component and a negative component located at the image side of the positive component; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.sbsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.sbsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .sbsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shorts focal length condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 217 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes a positive component and a negative component located at the image side of the positive component; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.sbsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.sbsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .sbsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shorts focal length condition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 225 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof, and the second sub-group includes a negative component at the object side end thereof and a first variable air space is formed between the two negative components, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.sbsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.sbsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .sbsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 225 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof, and the second sub-group includes a negative component at the object side end thereof and a first variable air space is formed between the two negative components, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.sbsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.sbsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .sbsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 248 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with the first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes, consecutively from the object side, a front positive component and a first negative component and the second sub-group has a second negative component located at the image side of the first sub-group, wherein the first variable air space is located between the first and second negative components; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.spsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.spsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein; f I .spsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 248 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with the first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes, consecutively from the object side, a front positive component and a first negative component and the second sub-group has a second negative component located at the image side of the first sub-group, wherein the first variable air space is located between the first and second negative components; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.spsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I.spsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein; f I .spsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 224 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side and thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.spsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, F.sub.I.spsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .spsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 224 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side and thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I.spsb.1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, F.sub.I.spsb.1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I .spsb.1 represents the focal length of the first sub-group; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
The invention of claim 8, wherein the condition for d/fs is as follows: 0.35<d/fs<0.8.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 346 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens grops, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, wherein the lens system comprises the following design parameters: ______________________________________ f = 24˜ 35 mm F/3.5 2ω = 84° ˜ 63° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number ______________________________________ r.sub.1 74.01 d.sub.1 6.00 N.sub.1 1.6031 ν.sub.1 60.7 r.sub.2 244.99 I.sub.1 d.sub.2 0.20 r.sub.3 50.03 d.sub.3 1.50 N.sub.2 1.7725 ν.sub.2 49.8 r.sub.4 18.04 d.sub.4 * 12.00 r.sub.5 691.03 d.sub.5 1.50 N.sub.3 1.7545 ν.sub.3 51.6 I r.sub.6 32.39 d.sub.6 3.50 r.sub.7 111.30 d.sub.7 4.00 N.sub.4 1.7106 ν.sub.4 43.3 I.sub.2 r.sub.8 -93.67 d.sub.8 1.00 N.sub.5 1.6405 ν.sub.5 60.1 r.sub.9 70.10 d.sub.9 2.50 r.sub.10 32.38 d.sub.10 3.00 N.sub.6 1.7174 ν.sub.6 29.4 r.sub.11 64.64 d.sub.11 ** 13.33 -1.50 r.sub.12 75.56 d.sub.12 2.50 N.sub.7 1.5173 ν.sub.7 69.4 r.sub.13 -96.23 d.sub.13 0.10 r.sub.14 21.90 d.sub.14 3.36 N.sub.8 1.5173 ν.sub.8 69.4 r.sub.15 301.11 d.sub.15 0.10 r.sub.16 24.01 d.sub. 16 2.00 N.sub.9 1.5173 ν.sub.9 69.4 r.sub.17 51.82 d.sub.17 5.29 II r.sub.18 -52.25 d.sub.18 2.00 N.sub.10 1.8052 ν.sub.10 25.4 r.sub.19 -24.83 d.sub.19 0.80 N.sub.11 1.7569 ν.sub.11 29.7 r.sub.20 18.78 d.sub.20 2.03 r.sub.21 -69.23 d.sub.21 2.00 N.sub.12 1.5168 ν.sub.12 64.1 r.sub.22 -22.60 d.sub.22 0.10 r.sub.23 38.07 d.sub.23 2.30 N.sub.13 1.5168 ν.sub.13 64.1 r.sub.24 -55.97 ______________________________________
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 346 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens grops, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, wherein the lens system comprises the following design parameters: ______________________________________ f = 24˜ 35 mm F/3.5 2ω = 84° ˜ 63° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number ______________________________________ r.sub.1 74.01 d.sub.1 6.00 N.sub.1 1.6031 ν.sub.1 60.7 r.sub.2 244.99 I.sub.1 d.sub.2 0.20 r.sub.3 50.03 d.sub.3 1.50 N.sub.2 1.7725 ν.sub.2 49.8 r.sub.4 18.04 d.sub.4 * 12.00 r.sub.5 691.03 d.sub.5 1.50 N.sub.3 1.7545 ν.sub.3 51.6 I r.sub.6 32.39 d.sub.6 3.50 r.sub.7 111.30 d.sub.7 4.00 N.sub.4 1.7106 ν.sub.4 43.3 I.sub.2 r.sub.8 -93.67 d.sub.8 1.00 N.sub.5 1.6405 ν.sub.5 60.1 r.sub.9 70.10 d.sub.9 2.50 r.sub.10 32.38 d.sub.10 3.00 N.sub.6 1.7174 ν.sub.6 29.4 r.sub.11 64.64 d.sub.11 ** 13.33 -1.50 r.sub.12 75.56 d.sub.12 2.50 N.sub.7 1.5173 ν.sub.7 69.4 r.sub.13 -96.23 d.sub.13 0.10 r.sub.14 21.90 d.sub.14 3.36 N.sub.8 1.5173 ν.sub.8 69.4 r.sub.15 301.11 d.sub.15 0.10 r.sub.16 24.01 d.sub. 16 2.00 N.sub.9 1.5173 ν.sub.9 69.4 r.sub.17 51.82 d.sub.17 5.29 II r.sub.18 -52.25 d.sub.18 2.00 N.sub.10 1.8052 ν.sub.10 25.4 r.sub.19 -24.83 d.sub.19 0.80 N.sub.11 1.7569 ν.sub.11 29.7 r.sub.20 18.78 d.sub.20 2.03 r.sub.21 -69.23 d.sub.21 2.00 N.sub.12 1.5168 ν.sub.12 64.1 r.sub.22 -22.60 d.sub.22 0.10 r.sub.23 38.07 d.sub.23 2.30 N.sub.13 1.5168 ν.sub.13 64.1 r.sub.24 -55.97 ______________________________________
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 346 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, wherein the lens system comprises the following design parameters: ______________________________________ f = 20˜ 28 mm F/4.0 2ω = 94° ˜ 75° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number ______________________________________ r.sub.1 49.83 d.sub.1 7.00 N.sub.1 1.6031 ν.sub.1 60.7 r.sub.2 146.93 I.sub.1 d.sub.2 0.20 r.sub.3 36.34 d.sub.3 1.50 N.sub.2 1.7725 ν.sub.2 49.8 r.sub.4 14.78 d.sub.4 * 12.00 r.sub.5 691.03 d.sub.5 1.50 N.sub.3 1.7545 ν.sub.3 51.6 I r.sub.6 22.50 d.sub.6 3.50 r.sub.7 -1130.81 d.sub.7 2.00 N.sub.4 1.7106 ν.sub.4 43.3 I.sub.2 r.sub.8 -100.57 d.sub.8 1.00 N.sub.5 1.6405 ν.sub.5 60.1 r.sub.9 75.01 d.sub.9 0.15 r.sub.10 25.69 d.sub.10 3.00 N.sub.6 1.7174 ν.sub.6 29.4 r.sub.11 98.99 d.sub.11 ** 9.24 -1.00 r.sub.12 221.86 d.sub.12 1.50 N.sub.7 1.5176 ν.sub.7 53.5 r.sub.13 -76.93 d.sub.13 0.10 r.sub.14 29.40 d.sub.14 2.00 N.sub.8 1.5176 ν.sub.8 53.5 r.sub.15 854.04 d.sub.15 0.10 r.sub.16 17.24 d.sub. 16 2.00 N.sub.9 1.5176 ν.sub.9 53.5 r.sub.17 103.13 d.sub.17 3.29 II r.sub.18 -27.45 d.sub.18 2.00 N.sub.10 1.8052 ν.sub.10 25.4 r.sub.19 -25.61 d.sub.19 0.80 N.sub.11 1.7569 ν.sub.11 29.7 r.sub.20 20.55 d.sub.20 2.03 r.sub.21 -112.10 d.sub.21 1.50 N.sub.12 1.5168 ν.sub.12 64.1 r.sub.22 -21.36 d.sub.22 0.10 r.sub.23 73.05 d.sub.23 2.55 N.sub.13 1.5168 ν.sub.13 64.1 r.sub.24 -19.53 ______________________________________
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 346 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups, and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the first and second lens groups being shiftable along the optical axis with the second variable air space varying in a zooming operation, and the first lens group being shiftable along the optical axis with the first variable air space varying in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component, wherein the lens system comprises the following design parameters: ______________________________________ f = 20˜ 28 mm F/4.0 2ω = 94° ˜ 75° Radius of Axial Refractive Abbe Curvature Distance Index Number ______________________________________ r.sub.1 49.83 d.sub.1 7.00 N.sub.1 1.6031 ν.sub.1 60.7 r.sub.2 146.93 I.sub.1 d.sub.2 0.20 r.sub.3 36.34 d.sub.3 1.50 N.sub.2 1.7725 ν.sub.2 49.8 r.sub.4 14.78 d.sub.4 * 12.00 r.sub.5 691.03 d.sub.5 1.50 N.sub.3 1.7545 ν.sub.3 51.6 I r.sub.6 22.50 d.sub.6 3.50 r.sub.7 -1130.81 d.sub.7 2.00 N.sub.4 1.7106 ν.sub.4 43.3 I.sub.2 r.sub.8 -100.57 d.sub.8 1.00 N.sub.5 1.6405 ν.sub.5 60.1 r.sub.9 75.01 d.sub.9 0.15 r.sub.10 25.69 d.sub.10 3.00 N.sub.6 1.7174 ν.sub.6 29.4 r.sub.11 98.99 d.sub.11 ** 9.24 -1.00 r.sub.12 221.86 d.sub.12 1.50 N.sub.7 1.5176 ν.sub.7 53.5 r.sub.13 -76.93 d.sub.13 0.10 r.sub.14 29.40 d.sub.14 2.00 N.sub.8 1.5176 ν.sub.8 53.5 r.sub.15 854.04 d.sub.15 0.10 r.sub.16 17.24 d.sub. 16 2.00 N.sub.9 1.5176 ν.sub.9 53.5 r.sub.17 103.13 d.sub.17 3.29 II r.sub.18 -27.45 d.sub.18 2.00 N.sub.10 1.8052 ν.sub.10 25.4 r.sub.19 -25.61 d.sub.19 0.80 N.sub.11 1.7569 ν.sub.11 29.7 r.sub.20 20.55 d.sub.20 2.03 r.sub.21 -112.10 d.sub.21 1.50 N.sub.12 1.5168 ν.sub.12 64.1 r.sub.22 -21.36 d.sub.22 0.10 r.sub.23 73.05 d.sub.23 2.55 N.sub.13 1.5168 ν.sub.13 64.1 r.sub.24 -19.53 ______________________________________
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 142 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained in a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a positive component and a negative component located at the image side of the positive component.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 142 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained in a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a positive component and a negative component located at the image side of the positive component.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention of claim 12 wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I1 represents the focal length of the first subgroup; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 149 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained during a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied during a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 149 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained during a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied during a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component at the image side end thereof so that the first variable air space is directly next to the negative component.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 14, wherein the second sub-group includes a negative component at the object side end thereof so that the negative component of the second sub-group is directly next to the first variable air space.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I1 represents the focal length of the first subgroup; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 156 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained in a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component and the second sub-group includes a negative component, and wherein the first sub-group further includes a positive component located at the front of the zoom lens system.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 156 words
A zoom lens system comprising: a first lens group of a negative refractive power including a first sub-group located at the front of the zoom lens system and a second sub-group located at the image side of the first sub-group with a first variable air space formed between the first and second sub-groups; and a second lens group of a positive refractive power located at the image side of the first lens group with a second variable air space formed between the first and second lens groups, the second variable air space being varied with the first variable air space being maintained in a zooming operation and both the first and second variable air spaces being varied in a focusing operation, wherein the first sub-group includes a negative component and the second sub-group includes a negative component, and wherein the first sub-group further includes a positive component located at the front of the zoom lens system.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention of claim 17 wherein the lens system fulfills the following conditions: 1.4<|f.sub.I1 |/f.sub.S <3.0, f.sub.I1 <0 0.3<d/f.sub.S <0.8 wherein: f I1 represents the focal length of the first subgroup; d represents the axial width of the first variable air space with the zoom lens system focused to infinity; and f S represents the focal length of the whole zoom lens system in the shortest focal length condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4099846A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-08 1987-11-07 1988-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-08 1991-11-07 1992-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-08 1995-11-07 1996-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag