US4446738A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Acoustic scanning microscope
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1981-12-14
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Granted: 1984-05-08
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Expires: 2001-12-14
Abstract
Abstract An acoustic scanning microscope includes a specimen table for supporting a specimen illuminated by an ultrasonic wave. The specimen table is supported in a non-contacting manner under aerostatic pressure or alternatively magnetic repulsion.
Inventors
- 👤 Isao Ishikawa
- 👤 Hiroshi Kanda
- 👤 Kageyoshi Katakura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 04:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01H; G01H3/00; G01H3/10; G01H3/12; G01H3/125; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/48; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/04; G01N29/06; G01N2291/00; G01N2291/26; G01N2291/269; G01N2291/2697
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of said acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of said propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at said focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by said specimen, an improvement comprising supporting means for supporting a specimen table for said specimen in a non-contacting manner, said table having oppositely facing side surfaces, said supporting means being constituted by bearing members for supporting said specimen table under aerostatic pressure at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of said acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of said propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at said focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by said specimen, an improvement comprising supporting means for supporting a specimen table for said specimen in a non-contacting manner, said table having oppositely facing side surfaces, said supporting means being constituted by bearing members for supporting said specimen table under aerostatic pressure at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 1, wherein said supporting means further comprises at least one bearing member for supporting said specimen table at an end thereof under aerostatic pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
121 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of said acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of said propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at said focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by said specimen, an improvement comprising supporting means for supporting a specimen table for said specimen in a non-contacting manner, said table having oppositely facing side surfaces, said supporting means being constituted by bearing members for supporting said specimen table under magnetic repulsing forces at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
121 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of said acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of said propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at said focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by said specimen, an improvement comprising supporting means for supporting a specimen table for said specimen in a non-contacting manner, said table having oppositely facing side surfaces, said supporting means being constituted by bearing members for supporting said specimen table under magnetic repulsing forces at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
116 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of the acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of the propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at the focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by the specimen, the specimen being supportable on a specimen table having oppositely facing side surfaces, the improvement comprising supporting means for non-contactingly supporting the specimen table for the specimen, the supporting means non-contactingly supporting the specimen table at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
116 words
In an acoustic microscope comprising an acoustic wave propagating medium, a piezo-electric element formed at one end of the acoustic wave propagating medium, and an acoustic wave lens formed at the other end of the propagating medium and having a focal point at a predetermined position, wherein an image of a specimen located at the focal point is produced on the basis of the acoustic wave disturbed by the specimen, the specimen being supportable on a specimen table having oppositely facing side surfaces, the improvement comprising supporting means for non-contactingly supporting the specimen table for the specimen, the supporting means non-contactingly supporting the specimen table at least at portions along the oppositely facing side surfaces thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 4, wherein the supporting means further non-contactingly supports the specimen table along a lateral end surface thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 4, wherein the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table are upper and lower side surfaces, the supporting means comprising bearing means for supporting the specimen table at the upper and lower side surfaces under aerostatic pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 6, wherein the supporting means comprises additional bearing means for additionally supporting the specimen table at a lateral end surface thereof under aerostatic pressure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 4, wherein the supporting means comprises bearing means for supporting the specimen table along the oppositely facing side surfaces under magnetic repulsive forces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 8, wherein the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table are upper and lower side surfaces thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 4, wherein the supporting means comprises means cooperating with the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table for supporting and restricting movement of the specimen table in a direction transverse to the oppositely facing side surfaces thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 10, wherein the specimen table is arranged for movement in a direction extending in a plane of the oppositely facing side surfaces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 11, wherein the supporting means comprises bearing means for directing a pressurized fluid onto the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 11, wherein the supporting means comprises additional bearing means for directing a pressurized fluid onto a lateral end surface of the specimen table.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 11, wherein the supporting means comprises bearing means for providing magnetic repulsive forces between a support member for the specimen table and the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
118 words
An acoustic microscope according to claim 14, wherein the support member is provided with at least a first magnetic member of one polarity and one of the oppositely facing side surfaces of the specimen table is provided with a first magnetic member of the one polarity for cooperating with the first magnetic member of the support member to provide a magnetic respulsive force therebetween, the support member being provided with at least a second magnetic member of an opposite polarity and the other of the oppositely facing side surfaces being provided with a second magnetic member of the opposite polarity for cooperating with the second magnetic member of the support member to provide a magnetic repulsive force therebetween.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3277696A
Cited
US3917201A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-11-07 | 1988-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-08 | 1991-11-07 | 1992-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-08 | 1995-11-07 | 1996-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |