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US4446333A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible acoustic coupler

Assignee: Novation Inc
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Filing: 1981-10-14
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2001-10-14
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Abstract

Abstract An acoustic coupler such as commonly used to receive and transmit data between computer terminals over telephone lines. The acoustic coupler is constructed in two halves joined by a flexible hinge which permits the two halves to move laterally and rotationally (about the hinge) with respect to each other. Each half of the acoustic coupler is also provided with a strap for securing the telephone handset portion in place upon the acoustic coupler halves. Once secured in place the telephone handset portion can be used as a "handle" to pick up and move the acoustic coupler from place to place. One half of the acoustic coupler contains a speaker, the other half contains a microphone, which may be electrically coupled to one another by electrical paths passing through, or forming a part of, the flexible hinge member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bayard F. Kessler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:18
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M11/00; H04M11/06; H04M11/066; H04M1/00; H04M1/02; H04M1/21; H04M1/215; H04M1/2155

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means having at least three substantially parallel predefined hinge axes, said flexible hinge means being a means for enabling the position and orientation of said first half member to be independently varied with respect to said second half member through a predetermined range of relative spatial positions and angular orientations with good flexibility with respect to the degrees of freedom required to mate said acoustic coupler with substantially all telephone handsets while providing substantial resistance to relative motion unnecessary to such proper mating and tending to make the use of said acoustic coupler inconvenient and cumbersome.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means having at least three substantially parallel predefined hinge axes, said flexible hinge means being a means for enabling the position and orientation of said first half member to be independently varied with respect to said second half member through a predetermined range of relative spatial positions and angular orientations with good flexibility with respect to the degrees of freedom required to mate said acoustic coupler with substantially all telephone handsets while providing substantial resistance to relative motion unnecessary to such proper mating and tending to make the use of said acoustic coupler inconvenient and cumbersome.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 159 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet being secured to said first half member; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first half member; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second half member; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby the position and orientation of said first half member may be varied with respect to said second half member and whereby flexing of said joints may vary the distance between, and the angular orientation of, said first and second half members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 159 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet being secured to said first half member; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first half member; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second half member; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby the position and orientation of said first half member may be varied with respect to said second half member and whereby flexing of said joints may vary the distance between, and the angular orientation of, said first and second half members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 2 further provided with a means for securing a telephone handset to said acoustic coupler, said means for securing comprising: a pair of straps, one end of each of said pair of straps being secured to a respective one of said half members; the other end of each of said pair of straps being provided with means for releasably securing said other end to said respective half-member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 3 wherein said means for releasably securing comprises cooperatively disposed hook and eye members for effecting interlock on contact and non-destructive detachment using moderate force.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 3 wherein said flexible sheet material is polyster film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 2 wherein said flexible hinge means is provided with conductive means thereon for effecting electrical connections between said first half member and said second half member so that said conductive means may be flexed in conjunction with said flexible hinge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 162 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; means for securing a telephone handset upon said first and second half members with the mouthpiece of said handset proximate said microphone; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first half member; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second half member; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet in spaced apart relation with said first hinge panel; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby flexing of said joints will vary the distance between, and the angular orientation of said first and second half members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 162 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first half member housing a speaker therewithin; a second half member housing a microphone therewithin; means for securing a telephone handset upon said first and second half members with the mouthpiece of said handset proximate said microphone; a flexible hinge means coupling said first half member to said second half member, said flexible hinge means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first half member; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second half member; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet in spaced apart relation with said first hinge panel; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby flexing of said joints will vary the distance between, and the angular orientation of said first and second half members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 7 wherein said flexible sheet of material is polyester film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 7 wherein said flexible sheet of material is provided with conductive means as an integral part thereof for effecting electrical connections between said first half member and said second half member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The acoustic coupler according to claim 7 further provided with a means for securing a telephone handset to said acoustic coupler.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 169 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first assembly housing a speaker therewithin; a second assembly housing a microphone therewithin; means for securing a telephone handset upon said first and second assemblies with the mouth piece of said handset proximate said speaker and the earpiece of said handset proximate said microphone; flexible means coupling said first assembly to said second assembly, said flexible means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet in spaced apart relation with said first hinge panel; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first assembly; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second assembly; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby the position and orientation of said first and second assemblies may be varied to correspond to the position and orientation of said mouthpiece and said earpiece respectively.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 169 words
An acoustic coupler comprising: a first assembly housing a speaker therewithin; a second assembly housing a microphone therewithin; means for securing a telephone handset upon said first and second assemblies with the mouth piece of said handset proximate said speaker and the earpiece of said handset proximate said microphone; flexible means coupling said first assembly to said second assembly, said flexible means comprising: a flexible sheet of material; a first hinge panel mounted upon said sheet; a second hinge panel mounted upon said sheet in spaced apart relation with said first hinge panel; a first portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said first assembly; a second portion of said flexible sheet being secured to said second assembly; said first and second hinge panels being secured on said sheet between said first and second portions to form three hinge joints; whereby the position and orientation of said first and second assemblies may be varied to correspond to the position and orientation of said mouthpiece and said earpiece respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3657479A Cited
US4268721A Cited
US4158106A Cited
US4162373A Cited
US4252996A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-01 1987-10-31 1988-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-01 1991-10-31 1992-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-01 1995-10-31 1996-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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