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US4446184A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible non-extensible hinge for photomask assembly

Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1982-03-05
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2002-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract Hinged glass photomask assemblies for photolithographic processes are disclosed wherein a flexible polymeric hinge is used in combination with a flexible, non-extensible binding strip which prevents lateral movement of the glass plates thereby providing for repeated use of the phototool without the use of registration systems such as alignment pin assemblies.

Inventors

  • 👤 George H. Bowser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:32
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F1/00; G03F1/50; G03F9/00; G03F9/70; G03F9/7003; G03F9/7038; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0073; H05K3/0082; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/19; Y10T428/192; Y10T428/197; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24025; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31609; Y10T428/31612

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
In a method for making a hinged photomask assembly by joining two rigid plates, at least one of which comprises a photomask image, by means of a flexible polymeric hinge, the improvement which comprises positioning a flexible, non-extensible strip over said polymeric hinge and attaching said strip to adjacent coplanar surfaces of the two plates, thereby permitting flexing of the hinge while preventing lateral movement of the plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
In a method for making a hinged photomask assembly by joining two rigid plates, at least one of which comprises a photomask image, by means of a flexible polymeric hinge, the improvement which comprises positioning a flexible, non-extensible strip over said polymeric hinge and attaching said strip to adjacent coplanar surfaces of the two plates, thereby permitting flexing of the hinge while preventing lateral movement of the plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein the two rigid plates are glass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 2, wherein the flexible, non-extensible strip is polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method according to claim 3, wherein the polymeric hinge is formed by applying an uncured silicone composition between adjacent edges of the two plates and curing in place to form a flexible hinge which adheres to said plates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 4, wherein the silicone composition comprises phenyl-methyl-vinyl siloxane polymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein the silicone composition further comprises a curing agent and an adhesion promoter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein the curing agent is benzoyl peroxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein the adhesion promotor is γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein the silicone composition is cured by heating at about 300° F. (about 139° C.) for about 20 to 30 minutes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method according to claim 9, wherein the cured silicone hinge has a Shore A hardness of about 25 to 70.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 59 words
A hinged photomask assembly comprising: a. first and second rigid plates, at least one of which comprises a photomask image; and b. hinge means comprising: (1) a flexible polymeric hinge material joining said first and second plates; and (2) a flexible, non-extensible binding strip positioned over said flexible polymeric hinge material and attached to said first and second plates.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 59 words
A hinged photomask assembly comprising: a. first and second rigid plates, at least one of which comprises a photomask image; and b. hinge means comprising: (1) a flexible polymeric hinge material joining said first and second plates; and (2) a flexible, non-extensible binding strip positioned over said flexible polymeric hinge material and attached to said first and second plates.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein said first and second plates are glass.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
An article according to claim 12, wherein at least one of said glass plates comprises a photomask image in the form of a stain pattern within said glass plate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein the flexible, non-extensible binding strip is polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein the flexible polymeric hinge is a cured silicone composition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 41 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein said plates are in parallel spaced facing relation and said flexible, non-extensible binding strip is attached along one pair of parallel adjacent edges of said plates perpendicular to the facing surfaces of said plates.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 67 words
An article according to claim 11, wherein said plates are coplanar with adjacent edges in parallel spaced relation and said flexible, non-extensible binding strip is attached to adjacent coplanar surface portions of the plates, said first plate comprising a photomask image and said second plate comprising a hinge plate which is fixed to a third rigid plate in parallel spaced relation to said first and second plates.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
An article according to claim 17, wherein said third plate is a glass photomask.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
An article according to claim 18, wherein said polymeric hinge material is a silicone and said flexible, non-extensible binding strip is polyethylene terephthalate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3927943A Cited
US4138305A Cited
US4032233A Cited
US4147380A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-01 1987-10-31 1988-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-01 1991-10-31 1992-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-01 1995-10-31 1996-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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