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US4446046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Poly (alkenyl) phosphonic acid and methods of use thereof

Assignee: Veolia WTS USA Inc
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Filing: 1982-12-20
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2002-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A polymer composition having a repeat unit characterized by the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 =an alkyl group having one to six carbon atoms; X=OH or OM, M=a cation; is disclosed. The composition is effective in inhibiting the precipitation of certain scale forming salts, and also acts to inhibit corrosion in water systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry W. Becker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:17
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/14; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C23F11/10; C23F11/173; C23F14/00; C23F14/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
Method of inhibiting corrosion of and deposit formation along metallic parts in contact with a boiler water system comprising adding to said system an effective amount of a water soluble polymer (I) having a repeat unit represented by the formula ##STR10## wherein R 1 is a lower alkyl group of one to about six carbon atoms, and wherein X=OH or OM, where M is a cation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
Method of inhibiting corrosion of and deposit formation along metallic parts in contact with a boiler water system comprising adding to said system an effective amount of a water soluble polymer (I) having a repeat unit represented by the formula ##STR10## wherein R 1 is a lower alkyl group of one to about six carbon atoms, and wherein X=OH or OM, where M is a cation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
Method as defined in claim 1 wherein said polymer (I) is added to said aqueous medium in an amount of about 0.1-500 parts polymer I per one million parts of said aqueous medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 65 words
Method as defined in claim 1 further comprising adding to said system, an effective amount for the purpose, of a compound (II) selected from the group consisting of inorganic phosphoric acids and water soluble salts thereof, phosphonic acids and water soluble thereof, organic phosphoric acid esters and water soluble salts thereof, and polyvalent metal salts capable of being dissociated to polyvalent metal ions in water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
Method as defined in claim 3 wherein said inorganic phosphoric acid (II) is a member selected from the group consisting of orthophosphoric acid, primary phosphoric acid, secondary phosphoric acid, pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, trimetaphosphoric acid, tetrametaphosphoric acid and water soluble salts thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
Method as defined in claim 3 wherein said phosphonic acid (II) is a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid, methylene diphosphonic acid, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and 2-phosphono-butane 1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Method as defined in claim 3 wherein said polyvalent metal salt is a member selected from the group consisting of zinc chloride, nickel chloride, zinc sulfate and nickel sulfate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
Method as defined in claim 3 wherein said compound (II) is added to said system in an amount of 20 to about 500 parts per million parts of said system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method as defined in claim 1 wherein R 1 =CH 3 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
Method as defined in claim 1 wherein R 1 =C 6 H 13 .

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-05-01 1987-10-31 1988-05-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-05-01 1991-10-31 1992-05-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-05-01 1995-10-31 1996-05-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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