US4445796A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Print electrode control circuit
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1982-06-16
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Granted: 1984-05-01
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Expires: 2002-06-16
Abstract
Abstract Circuit for selectively enabling energization of printing electrodes in sequence in a print head to achieve a more nearly constant current flow in the electrodes to thereby produce recorded marks of more uniform size. The formation of the electrodes into gated small groups reduces the maximum allowable current and, hence, the electromagnetic radiation. During traversal of the print head along a print line, a lagging electrode group or groups are enabled before the leading groups regardless of travel direction to minimize recording impedance for energized electrodes.
Inventors
- 👤 Vincent M. Lisica
- 👤 Charles O. Ross
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 01:06
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/485; B41J2/505
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
In a printer having a print head with at least two pluralities of print elements thereon and being movable along a print line on a record member with said pluralities moving in tandem, an energizing circuit for said print elements comprising: data means for supplying data signals for recording to selected ones of said print elements when enabled; means for generating sequencing signals, said generating means including a counter and means responsive to predetermined increments of motion of said print head along said print line for initiating said sequencing signals from said counter means; enabling means responsive to predetermined ones of said sequencing signals for providing enabling signals for said data means to enable said pluralities of elements in succession with the lagging plurality being enabled first.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
In a printer having a print head with at least two pluralities of print elements thereon and being movable along a print line on a record member with said pluralities moving in tandem, an energizing circuit for said print elements comprising: data means for supplying data signals for recording to selected ones of said print elements when enabled; means for generating sequencing signals, said generating means including a counter and means responsive to predetermined increments of motion of said print head along said print line for initiating said sequencing signals from said counter means; enabling means responsive to predetermined ones of said sequencing signals for providing enabling signals for said data means to enable said pluralities of elements in succession with the lagging plurality being enabled first.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said counter means includes a binary counter and an exclusive OR circuit connected to predetermined ones of the output stages of said binary counter for providing said enabling signals in sequence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said print head is bi-directional and said apparatus includes means for enabling the lagging plurality first irrespective of direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as described in claim 1 including means for further enabling the electrodes within a plurality to be enabled in succession.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as described in claim 4 wherein the print elements further enabled are enabled in overlapped succession within a said plurality.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
115 words
A control circuit for energizing print elements to mark a recording medium in a printer comprising: a print head movable along a print line adjacent to said recording medium and carrying said print elements arranged in at least two pluralities in tandem and energizable, when enabled, to mark said medium; data means for supplying data signals to selected ones of said print elements for recording; means for generating a repetitive sequence of timing signals; and enabling means responsive to predetermined ones of said timing signals in a sequence for providing enabling signals for said print elements operable to enable said print element pluralities in succession, with the lagging one of said pluralities being enabled first.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
115 words
A control circuit for energizing print elements to mark a recording medium in a printer comprising: a print head movable along a print line adjacent to said recording medium and carrying said print elements arranged in at least two pluralities in tandem and energizable, when enabled, to mark said medium; data means for supplying data signals to selected ones of said print elements for recording; means for generating a repetitive sequence of timing signals; and enabling means responsive to predetermined ones of said timing signals in a sequence for providing enabling signals for said print elements operable to enable said print element pluralities in succession, with the lagging one of said pluralities being enabled first.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
Apparatus as described in claim 6 wherein said print head is reciprocable along said print line and said apparatus further includes means for providing a signal indicating the direction of movement of said print head and means responsive to said direction signal for controlling said enabling means to first supply said enabling signals to the lagging plurality of elements irrespective of the direction of said print head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
Apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein said direction responsive means includes an exclusive OR circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
Apparatus as described in claim 6 further including means responsive to the enabling of a said plurality for further enabling the elements within a said plurality to be energized in at least partially overlapped succession with respect to a preceding element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
61 words
Apparatus as described in claim 9 wherein said print head is reciprocable along said print line and further includes means for generating a signal indicating the direction of movement of said print head and means responsive thereto for controlling said enablin signal means to first enable the lagging plurality of elements during a traversal of said print head irrespective of direction.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-05-01 | 1987-10-31 | 1988-05-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-05-01 | 1991-10-31 | 1992-05-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-05-01 | 1995-10-31 | 1996-05-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |