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US4444522A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paper clamp device for a printer

Assignee: Koki Holdings Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-06-22
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Granted: 1984-04-24
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Expires: 2002-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract A clamping device for a printer has a plurality of sideways-slippage preventing rollers housed in a roller housing which is fixed to a rear face of a wall of a ribbon shield. These preventing rollers prevent the printing paper from slipping sideways during a printing operation. A plurality of pressing plates are fixed on a hammer cover and biased towards the preventing roller by springs. A printing paper travels between the preventing rollers and the pressing plates, and the preventing rollers are oriented to rotate in the direction in which the printing paper travels. Since the preventing rollers prevent the printing paper from slipping sideways during printing, the printing lines are aligned properly. The preventing rollers also exert a minimum forward clamping force on the printing paper, which thus prevents the paper from tearing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teruo Suzuki
  • 👤 Tsuneki Kobayashi
  • 👤 Masao Miyasaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:03
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J15/00; B41J15/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 260 words
A paper clamp device for a printer having a character carrier driven along a printing line direction, a ribbon shield and a hammer cover, wherein a printing paper travels between said shield and said hammer cover during printing, comprising: a plurality of sideways-slippage preventing rollers; means for mounting said preventing rollers to said ribbon shield so that said preventing rollers are rotatably mounted, peripheral surfaces of said preventing rollers extending from a front face of a wall of said ribbon shield opposite said hammer cover into an area through which said printing paper travels, said preventing rollers being capable of rotating in a direction in which said printing paper travels, each preventing roller having a ring fixed to said peripheral surface thereof, said rings having a large coefficient of friction; a plurality of pressing plates located on said hammer cover opposite respective preventing rollers, said printing paper traveling between said preventing rollers and said pressing plates; means for biasing said pressing plates and said preventing rollers towards one another; said plurality of preventing rollers, rings, pressing plates and said biasing means being provided along a line substantially perpendicular to said direction in which said printing paper travels, a number of said preventing rollers being equal to a number of said pressing plates; said preventing rollers, rings, pressing plates and said biasing means inhibiting movement of said paper parallel to said printing line direction so as to oppose a sideways force imparted to said paper by said character carrier which tends to move said paper parallel to said printing line direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 260 words
A paper clamp device for a printer having a character carrier driven along a printing line direction, a ribbon shield and a hammer cover, wherein a printing paper travels between said shield and said hammer cover during printing, comprising: a plurality of sideways-slippage preventing rollers; means for mounting said preventing rollers to said ribbon shield so that said preventing rollers are rotatably mounted, peripheral surfaces of said preventing rollers extending from a front face of a wall of said ribbon shield opposite said hammer cover into an area through which said printing paper travels, said preventing rollers being capable of rotating in a direction in which said printing paper travels, each preventing roller having a ring fixed to said peripheral surface thereof, said rings having a large coefficient of friction; a plurality of pressing plates located on said hammer cover opposite respective preventing rollers, said printing paper traveling between said preventing rollers and said pressing plates; means for biasing said pressing plates and said preventing rollers towards one another; said plurality of preventing rollers, rings, pressing plates and said biasing means being provided along a line substantially perpendicular to said direction in which said printing paper travels, a number of said preventing rollers being equal to a number of said pressing plates; said preventing rollers, rings, pressing plates and said biasing means inhibiting movement of said paper parallel to said printing line direction so as to oppose a sideways force imparted to said paper by said character carrier which tends to move said paper parallel to said printing line direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The paper clamp device claimed in claim 1 wherein said mounting means comprises a roller housing fixed to a rear face of said ribbon shield wall for housing said preventing roller, said roller housing and said rear face defining a confined volume for containing said preventing roller, said preventing roller extending through a longitudinal slot in said ribbon shield wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The paper clamp device claimed in claim 1 wherein said biasing means contacts said preventing roller.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The paper clamp device claimed in claim 1 wherein said biasing means contacts said pressing plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The paper clamp device claimed in claim 1 wherein said biasing means comprises a leaf spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The paper clamp device claimed in claim 1 further comprising means for pivotally mounting said ribbon shield to said printer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2633828A Cited
US3586149A Cited
US3707215A Cited
US3732810A Cited
US3915276A Cited
FR2363443A1 Cited
US4072225A Cited
US4091912A Cited
US4285604A Cited
GB2071015A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-24 1987-10-24 1988-04-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-24 1991-10-24 1992-04-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-24 1995-10-24 1996-04-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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