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US4443347A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Proppant charge and method

Assignee: Acme Resin Corp
•
Filing: 1983-05-13
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Granted: 1984-04-17
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Expires: 2003-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for propping a fracture in a subterranean formation which comprises injecting into a subterranean well a suspension in a carrier fluid of a pre-cured proppant charge, the pre-cured proppant charge being pre-cured prior to injection into the well, and comprising prior to injection into the well, resin coated sand particles most of which are composed of a single substrate particle with a thermoset resite coating thereon, the resite coating being one which, when it is the resin coating on sand particles of a proppant charge, produces a charge wherein at least one of: (a) the Conductivity Ratio thereof, throughout a given closure stress range, is greater than that of a charge of the uncoated sand particles having substantially the same particle size distribution; or (b) the Permeability Ratio thereof, throughout the stress range of about 2,000 to about 10,000 p.s.i., is at least about 30 perecnt that of a sintered bauxite charge of substantially the same particle size, the resin for the coating being at least one of: (1) a resole; or (2) a novolac.

Inventors

  • 👤 David R. Underdown
  • 👤 O. Howard Glaze

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:01
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/60; C09K8/80; C09K8/805; C09K8/62; E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/25; E21B43/26; E21B43/267; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S507/00; Y10S507/922; Y10S507/924

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
A method for propping a fracture in a subterranean formation which comprises injecting into a subterranean well a suspension in a carrier fluid of a pre-cured proppant charge, said pre-cured proppant charge being pre-cured prior to injection into the subterranean well, said pre-cured proppant charge comprising, prior to injection of the pre-cured proppant charge into said well, resin coated sand particles most of which are composed of a single substrate particle with a thermoset resite coating thereon, the resite coating being one which, when it is the resin coating on sand particles of a proppant charge, produces a charge wherein at least one of: (a) the Conductivity Ratio thereof, throughout a given closure stress range, is greater than that of a charge of the uncoated sand particles having substantially the same particle size distribution; or (b) the Permeability Ratio thereof, throughout the stress range of about 2,000 to 10,000 p.s.i. is at least about 30 percent that of a sintered bauxite charge of substantially the same particle size, the resin for said coating being at least one of: (1) a resole; or (2) a novolac.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 185 words
A method for propping a fracture in a subterranean formation which comprises injecting into a subterranean well a suspension in a carrier fluid of a pre-cured proppant charge, said pre-cured proppant charge being pre-cured prior to injection into the subterranean well, said pre-cured proppant charge comprising, prior to injection of the pre-cured proppant charge into said well, resin coated sand particles most of which are composed of a single substrate particle with a thermoset resite coating thereon, the resite coating being one which, when it is the resin coating on sand particles of a proppant charge, produces a charge wherein at least one of: (a) the Conductivity Ratio thereof, throughout a given closure stress range, is greater than that of a charge of the uncoated sand particles having substantially the same particle size distribution; or (b) the Permeability Ratio thereof, throughout the stress range of about 2,000 to 10,000 p.s.i. is at least about 30 percent that of a sintered bauxite charge of substantially the same particle size, the resin for said coating being at least one of: (1) a resole; or (2) a novolac.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2993871A Cited
US3274046A Cited
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US3081269A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-17 1987-10-17 1988-04-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-17 1991-10-17 1992-04-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-17 1995-10-17 1996-04-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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