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US4440400A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Playing or training device

Assignee: CONPATEN Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-04-28
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Granted: 1984-04-03
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Expires: 2000-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract A playing or training device comprises a resiliently mounted body such as a ball for receiving a hit, kick or like impact. At least two impact pressure responsive devices are mounted at spaced locations within the ball and each device is electrically connected to a respective lamp on an indicator panel. Each lamp is positioned on the panel in a location to correspond to a target that the ball would hit if the ball were impacted at the location of the impact device connected to that lamp.

Inventors

  • 👤 Manfred Neuberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:09
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B69/00; A63B69/20; A63B69/32; A63B21/00; A63B21/15; A63B21/151; A63B21/153; A63B63/00; A63B63/004; A63B69/002; A63B69/215; A63B69/22; A63B69/224; A63B24/00; A63B24/0021; A63B2024/0037; A63B2024/004; A63B2102/00; A63B2102/22; A63B2220/00; A63B2220/17; A63B2220/50; A63B2220/51; A63B2220/53; A63B2220/56; A63B2220/80; A63B2220/801; A63B2244/00; A63B2244/10; A63B2244/102; A63B69/0073; A63B69/0079; A63B69/0084; A63B69/0091; A63B69/305

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A playing and/or training device which indicates a precision with which desired impacts by a player on a ball may be designated, comprising a ball to be impacted, at least two impact pressure sensing means within said ball for sensing impacts directed onto at least two predetermined areas of the surface of said ball, indicating means responsive to an impact on the area of said ball containing said sensing means for providing an indication when the said sensing means senses an impact, resilient means for supporting said ball between two lateral support means, each impact pressure sensing means comprising a switch contact actuated by a pressure acting on said switch contact because of an impact in an area in which said switch control is placed, said indicating means comprising lamps, each lamp being connectible to an electric source by one of said switch contacts when the ball surface is impacted at the predetermined area assigned to said lamp, a target indicator panel, said target indicator panel including said lamps which are positioned relative thereto for visual observation by the player whereby each lamp is topographically arranged within the target indicator panel to represent a target which said ball will hit if impacted at the corresponding predetermined area of its surface to activate a sensing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A playing and/or training device which indicates a precision with which desired impacts by a player on a ball may be designated, comprising a ball to be impacted, at least two impact pressure sensing means within said ball for sensing impacts directed onto at least two predetermined areas of the surface of said ball, indicating means responsive to an impact on the area of said ball containing said sensing means for providing an indication when the said sensing means senses an impact, resilient means for supporting said ball between two lateral support means, each impact pressure sensing means comprising a switch contact actuated by a pressure acting on said switch contact because of an impact in an area in which said switch control is placed, said indicating means comprising lamps, each lamp being connectible to an electric source by one of said switch contacts when the ball surface is impacted at the predetermined area assigned to said lamp, a target indicator panel, said target indicator panel including said lamps which are positioned relative thereto for visual observation by the player whereby each lamp is topographically arranged within the target indicator panel to represent a target which said ball will hit if impacted at the corresponding predetermined area of its surface to activate a sensing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising tensioning means for tensioning said ball in a plane perpendicular to a direction approximating its deflection under impact.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said tensioning means comprises supporting means having parts providing a spring action.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as defined in claim 3 wherein said supporting means comprise rubber-like resilient material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as defined in claim 3 and comprising springs connected to said supporting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as defined in claim 3 and comprising reels for receiving said supporting means and spiral springs acting on said reels in a direction to wind up said supporting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising at least one additional switch which responds only on a ball deflection of a predetermined amount and an evaluation circuit for preventing an impact indication until response of said additional switch takes place.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising switching means for allocating different values to impacts at different positions on said ball and an evaluation circuit for scoring the impacts by addition of their said values.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising an evaluation circuit for preventing indication of impacts unless said impacts take place on parts of said ball in a predetermined sequence.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising an evaluation circuit having a timing element for preventing indication of impacts unless they occur in predetermined times determined by said timing element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising several lamps for indicating impacts which have been achieved in succession.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as defined in claim 1 wherein said indicating means comprises an acoustic indicator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
A device as defined in claim 1 and comprising additional sensing means for sensing impacts at other parts of said body than said predetermined parts and indicating means responsive to said additional sensing means for indicating that said predetermined parts have been missed by the impact.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 62 words
A device as defined in claim 1 in which said sensors are divided and one part is a cell arranged within the ball and is assigned to one of the predetermined parts of the ball surface and a second part together with a membrane and a switch contact is arranged outside the ball, the two parts being connected by a hose connection.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE356215C Cited
DE380371C Cited
SU598613A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-04-03 1987-10-03 1988-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-04-03 1991-10-03 1992-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-04-03 1995-10-03 1996-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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