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US4438229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermoplastic composition

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-09-08
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Granted: 1984-03-20
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Expires: 2002-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A thermoplastic composition which comprises a blend comprising 20 to 80% by weight of a polycarbonate resin and 80 to 20% by weight of a graft polymer obtained by grafting at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one of vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates onto a conjugated diene rubber or its mixture with a copolymer of at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one of vinyl cyanides and alky unsaturated carboxylates in an amount of not more than 90% by weight on the basis of the combined amount of the graft polymer and the copolymer, and a polyolefin or a plasticizer having a light transmission of not less than 70% when determined on the film of 20 microns in thickness prepared by the use of a solution of the plasticizer (0.25 g) and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (weight ratio of acrylonitrile and styrene, 30:70; 0.75 g) in acetone (10 ml), the weight proportion of the blend and the polyolefin or the plasticizer being 100:0.2-20. The resulting composition is excellent in solvent resistance, welding strength, impact resistance, molding property, etc.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshitugu Fujimori
  • 👤 Yasuo Takabori
  • 👤 Hajime Sakano
  • 👤 Akitoshi Ito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:49
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L51/00; C08L51/04; C08L69/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A thermoplastic composition having improved weld strength which comprises a blend essentially consisting of: (A) 20 to 80% by weight based on the weight of A and B of a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin; (B) 80 to 20% by weight based on the weight of A and B of a graft polymer obtained by grafting at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one member of the group consisting of vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates onto a conjugated diene rubber or a mixture of a conjugated diene rubber with a copolymer of at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one member of the group consisting of vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, the copolymer being present in an amount of not more than 90% by weight on the basis of the combined amount of the graft polymer and the copolymer; and (C) a polyolefin or a plasticizer having a light transmission of not less than 70% when determined on a 20 micron film prepared from a solution of the plasticizer (0.25 g) and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (weight ratio of acrylonitrile and styrene, 30:70; 0.75 g) in acetone (10 ml), the weight proportion of the blend, (A)+(B), and the polyolefin or the plasticizer (C) being 100:0.2-20.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A thermoplastic composition having improved weld strength which comprises a blend essentially consisting of: (A) 20 to 80% by weight based on the weight of A and B of a thermoplastic polycarbonate resin; (B) 80 to 20% by weight based on the weight of A and B of a graft polymer obtained by grafting at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one member of the group consisting of vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates onto a conjugated diene rubber or a mixture of a conjugated diene rubber with a copolymer of at least one aromatic vinyl compound and at least one member of the group consisting of vinyl cyanides and alkyl unsaturated carboxylates, the copolymer being present in an amount of not more than 90% by weight on the basis of the combined amount of the graft polymer and the copolymer; and (C) a polyolefin or a plasticizer having a light transmission of not less than 70% when determined on a 20 micron film prepared from a solution of the plasticizer (0.25 g) and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (weight ratio of acrylonitrile and styrene, 30:70; 0.75 g) in acetone (10 ml), the weight proportion of the blend, (A)+(B), and the polyolefin or the plasticizer (C) being 100:0.2-20.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the blend comprises the polycarbonate and the graft polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 2, wherein the polyolefin is contained in an amount of 0.2 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts of the blend.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition according to claim 3, wherein the polyolefin comprises polyethylene having a molecular weight of not less than 2,000 or polypropylene having a molecular weight of not less than 5,000, or their mixture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 1, wherein the blend comprises the polycarbonate resin, the graft polymer and the copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 5, wherein the plasticizer is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts of the blend.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 6, wherein the plasticizer comprises an ester compound, an epoxy compound or a phosphate compound.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3404122A Cited
US3663471A Cited
US3893966A Cited
US3965064A Cited
US3988389A Cited
US4043947A Cited
US4367310A Cited
US4367310B1 Cited
US4315081A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-20 1987-09-19 1988-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-20 1991-09-19 1992-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-20 1995-09-19 1996-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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