← Back to Patent Explorer
US4438150A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing an instant baby cereal porridge product

Assignee: Quaker Oats Co
•
Filing: 1982-09-09
•
Granted: 1984-03-20
•
Expires: 2002-09-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a process for preparing a dehydrated, readily reconstitutable (i.e. "instant") baby cereal porridge product from a reduced-viscosity, gelatinized, cereal flour-water mixture. The reduction in viscosity of the gelatinized cereal flour-water mixture is achieved by a method in which a cereal flour-water slurry having flour solids content in the range 14% to 30% inclusive, is gelatinized and then subjected to a mechanical shearing action. In preferred embodiments one of the cereal flour ingredients in the slurry is oat flour.

Inventors

  • 👤 Scott Gantwerker
  • 👤 Sai Leong

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 07:24
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L7/00; A23L7/10; A23L7/117; A23L7/135; A23L7/198; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S426/00; Y10S426/801

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A process for preparing a dry, gelatinized, cereal porridge product capable of being instantly prepared as a hot or cold cereal porridge comprising: a. preparing a slurry of cereal flour having a Mesh size less than U.S. Mesh size #40, and water in which the flour is present in an amount of from 14 to 30% inclusive based on the weight of the slurry; b. gelatinizing the cereal flour slurry by heating until such time as the gelatinized cereal flour-water mixture has achieved a temperature in the range 180°-212° F. and the viscosity of the gelatinized cereal mixture is greater than 20,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #7; c. subjecting the gelatinized cereal mixture to mechanical shear of sufficient intensity and duration to reduce the viscosity of said gelatinized cereal mixture to a viscosity less than 10,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #5 yielding a reduced viscosity gelatinized cereal mixture; and d. dehydrating on a drum drier the reduced viscosity cereal mixture to a moisture in the range 2.0 to 9.0% inclusive, and pulverizing the dehydrated material thereby forming the dry gelatinized cereal product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A process for preparing a dry, gelatinized, cereal porridge product capable of being instantly prepared as a hot or cold cereal porridge comprising: a. preparing a slurry of cereal flour having a Mesh size less than U.S. Mesh size #40, and water in which the flour is present in an amount of from 14 to 30% inclusive based on the weight of the slurry; b. gelatinizing the cereal flour slurry by heating until such time as the gelatinized cereal flour-water mixture has achieved a temperature in the range 180°-212° F. and the viscosity of the gelatinized cereal mixture is greater than 20,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #7; c. subjecting the gelatinized cereal mixture to mechanical shear of sufficient intensity and duration to reduce the viscosity of said gelatinized cereal mixture to a viscosity less than 10,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #5 yielding a reduced viscosity gelatinized cereal mixture; and d. dehydrating on a drum drier the reduced viscosity cereal mixture to a moisture in the range 2.0 to 9.0% inclusive, and pulverizing the dehydrated material thereby forming the dry gelatinized cereal product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 in which the cereal flour comprises at least 20% oat flour.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the moisture of the reduced viscosity cereal flour-water mixture is greater than 70%, based on the weight of the mixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the flour is present in the slurry in an amount of from 15% to 22% inclusive based on the weight of the slurry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the reduced viscosity cereal mixture is dehydrated to a moisture in the range 2.0% to 6.0%, inclusive.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the heating is achieved by direct steam injection into the slurry.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 230 words
A process for preparing a dry, gelatinized, cereal porridge product capable of being instantly prepared as a hot or cold cereal porridge comprising: a. preparing a slurry of cereal flour having a Mesh size less than U.S. Mesh size #40, and water in which the flour is present in an amount of from 14 to 30% inclusive based on the weight of the slurry and in which the slurry viscosity is less than 100 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #1; b. gelatinizing the cereal flour slurry by heating through the peak gelatinization viscosity in the range of 30,000 to 70,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #7, until such time as the gelatinized cereal flour-water mixture has achieved a viscosity of less than one half of the peak gelatinization viscosity; c. subjecting the gelatinized cereal mixture to mechanical shear of sufficient intensity and duration to further reduce the viscosity of said gelatinized cereal mixture to a viscosity less than 10,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #5, yielding a reduced viscosity gelatinized cereal mixture; and d. dehydrating on a drum drier the reduced viscosity cereal mixture to a moisture in the range 2.0 to 9.0% inclusive, and pulverizing the dehydrated material thereby forming the dry gelatinized cereal product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 230 words
A process for preparing a dry, gelatinized, cereal porridge product capable of being instantly prepared as a hot or cold cereal porridge comprising: a. preparing a slurry of cereal flour having a Mesh size less than U.S. Mesh size #40, and water in which the flour is present in an amount of from 14 to 30% inclusive based on the weight of the slurry and in which the slurry viscosity is less than 100 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #1; b. gelatinizing the cereal flour slurry by heating through the peak gelatinization viscosity in the range of 30,000 to 70,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #7, until such time as the gelatinized cereal flour-water mixture has achieved a viscosity of less than one half of the peak gelatinization viscosity; c. subjecting the gelatinized cereal mixture to mechanical shear of sufficient intensity and duration to further reduce the viscosity of said gelatinized cereal mixture to a viscosity less than 10,000 cps as measured on a RVT Brookfield viscometer at 50 rpm using spindle #5, yielding a reduced viscosity gelatinized cereal mixture; and d. dehydrating on a drum drier the reduced viscosity cereal mixture to a moisture in the range 2.0 to 9.0% inclusive, and pulverizing the dehydrated material thereby forming the dry gelatinized cereal product.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2727822A Cited
US2999018A Cited
US3133818A Cited
US3704134A Cited
US3887714A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-20 1987-09-19 1988-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-20 1991-09-19 1992-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-20 1995-09-19 1996-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag