← Back to Patent Explorer
US4437540A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Loud-speaker

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-03-07
•
Granted: 1984-03-20
•
Expires: 2003-03-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A loud-speaker of a closed or a bass-reflex type, wherein a plurality of speaker units are intensively arranged behind an opening of a baffle board or a throat of a sounding horn with the sound wave radiating direction thereof being concentrated toward the center axis of the opening of throat, and the total area of the entire diaphragms of the speaker units is made substantially equal to, or larger than, the area of the opening or throat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoyuki Murakami
  • 👤 Hiroshi Zyo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R1/00; H04R1/20; H04R1/22; H04R1/24; H04R1/227; H04R1/28; H04R1/2807; H04R1/2815; H04R1/2819; H04R1/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
A loudspeaker, comprising: (a) a casing for accommodating therein speaker units, said casing being enclosed, except for an open front part, by four side walls and a back wall; (b) a sounding horn provided in the open front part of said casing, said sounding horn having a throat opening lying in a plane substantially parallel to said back side wall and being symmetrical about a line perpendicular to said back side wall; (c) a plurality of speaker fitting panels mounted around and behind said throat at an angle to the plane of said throat diverging in the direction of said throat, the forward edges of said fitting panels defining a plane coincident with the plane of the throat opening, and a back fitting panel mounted on said speaker fitting panels, parallel to said back side wall, behind said throat; and (d) a plurality of speaker units intensively mounted on said speaker fitting panels around and behind said throat opening, and a back speaker unit mounted on the said back fitting panel, the total area of the entire diaphragms of said speaker units being substantially equal to, or larger than, the area of said throat opening, the sound wave radiating direction of said speaker units mounted on said speaker fitting panels' being concentrated on a single imaginary point behind the plane of said throat opening, hence within the ambit of the space defined by said speaker fitting panels and on the said line perpendicular to the back about which the said throat opening is symmetrical, and the sound wave radiation direction of said back speaker unit being along said line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 269 words
A loudspeaker, comprising: (a) a casing for accommodating therein speaker units, said casing being enclosed, except for an open front part, by four side walls and a back wall; (b) a sounding horn provided in the open front part of said casing, said sounding horn having a throat opening lying in a plane substantially parallel to said back side wall and being symmetrical about a line perpendicular to said back side wall; (c) a plurality of speaker fitting panels mounted around and behind said throat at an angle to the plane of said throat diverging in the direction of said throat, the forward edges of said fitting panels defining a plane coincident with the plane of the throat opening, and a back fitting panel mounted on said speaker fitting panels, parallel to said back side wall, behind said throat; and (d) a plurality of speaker units intensively mounted on said speaker fitting panels around and behind said throat opening, and a back speaker unit mounted on the said back fitting panel, the total area of the entire diaphragms of said speaker units being substantially equal to, or larger than, the area of said throat opening, the sound wave radiating direction of said speaker units mounted on said speaker fitting panels' being concentrated on a single imaginary point behind the plane of said throat opening, hence within the ambit of the space defined by said speaker fitting panels and on the said line perpendicular to the back about which the said throat opening is symmetrical, and the sound wave radiation direction of said back speaker unit being along said line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The loudspeaker as set forth in claim 1 wherein the total area of the entire diaphragms of said speaker units is larger by about 1 to 1.5 times than the area of the throat opening in said sounding horn.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2194664A Cited
DE952360C Cited
US3608665A Cited
US3715008A Cited
CH558119A Cited
US4213515A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-20 1987-09-19 1988-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-20 1991-09-19 1992-03-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-20 1995-09-19 1996-03-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag