US4437495A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pipes and pipe coatings
Assignee: NETCEM INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS SA
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Filing: 1981-09-15
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Granted: 1984-03-20
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Expires: 2001-09-15
Abstract
Abstract A weight-coated pipe has an innermost anti-corrosion layer, a helically-wound covering of a cementitious sheeting having a reinforcement of organic fibrillated film network arranged as a plurality of superposed layers. This covering is applied in a post-cracked condition so that constituent parts of the next layer of concrete penetrate the micro-cracks and form a good bond. An outer layer of helically-wound sheeting similar to the first-mentioned covering serves to protect the weight-coating of concrete from impact damage.
Inventors
- 👤 Johannes J. Zonsveld
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 15:56
CPC Classifications
B; B28; B28B; B28B19/00; B28B19/0038; F; F16; F16L; F16L9/00; F16L9/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
In a pipe length, an innermost cylindrical layer in the form of a steel pipe which defines the passage of the pipe length, a layer adjacent to and concentric with the steel pipe in the form of a helical winding of a cementitious material incorporating multiple, superposed, layers of network reinforcement of fibrillated organic film, said helically-wound layer being in a post-cracked condition and exhibiting multiple fine cracks in one surface when incorporated in the pipe length, and a cylindrical weight-coating of concrete bonded to, and surrounding the helically-wound layer, bonding to the helically-wound layer being enhanced by the penetration of components of the concrete into the said multiple fine cracks of the cementitious material of the said layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
In a pipe length, an innermost cylindrical layer in the form of a steel pipe which defines the passage of the pipe length, a layer adjacent to and concentric with the steel pipe in the form of a helical winding of a cementitious material incorporating multiple, superposed, layers of network reinforcement of fibrillated organic film, said helically-wound layer being in a post-cracked condition and exhibiting multiple fine cracks in one surface when incorporated in the pipe length, and a cylindrical weight-coating of concrete bonded to, and surrounding the helically-wound layer, bonding to the helically-wound layer being enhanced by the penetration of components of the concrete into the said multiple fine cracks of the cementitious material of the said layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
61 words
A pipe length according to claim 1 further comprising an outermost layer bonded to the cylindrical weight coating of concrete, wherein the innermost layer is comprised of helically wound cementitious sheeting containing multiple superposed layers of organic fibrillated film network in a postcracked condition with one surface exhibiting multiple fine cracks whereby bonding to the weight coating of concrete is facilitated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
A pipe length according to claim 1, comprising an anti-corrosion coating on the steel pipe and an adhesive layer between the anti-corrosion coating and the said helically wound layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
A pipe length according to claim 1, wherein said helically wound layer is applied with a spacing between the turns thereby providing a continuous key along the pipe length for the bonding of the concrete layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
104 words
In a coating for a pipe length an innermost layer formed by helically-wound cementitious sheeting with a reinforcement of multiple superposed layers of fibrillated organic film network, a further cylindrical layer of concrete surrounding the innermost layer, an outermost layer of helically-wound cementitious sheeting with a reinforcement of multiple superposed layers of fibrillated organic film network, the innermost and the outermost layers both being in a post-cracked condition and bonded to the concrete layer with multiple fine cracks directed towards the concrete layer whereby bonding between the layers and the concrete is strengthened by penetration of components of the concrete into the fine cracks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
104 words
In a coating for a pipe length an innermost layer formed by helically-wound cementitious sheeting with a reinforcement of multiple superposed layers of fibrillated organic film network, a further cylindrical layer of concrete surrounding the innermost layer, an outermost layer of helically-wound cementitious sheeting with a reinforcement of multiple superposed layers of fibrillated organic film network, the innermost and the outermost layers both being in a post-cracked condition and bonded to the concrete layer with multiple fine cracks directed towards the concrete layer whereby bonding between the layers and the concrete is strengthened by penetration of components of the concrete into the fine cracks.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-09-19 | 1988-03-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-09-19 | 1992-03-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-20 | 1995-09-19 | 1996-03-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |