US4436136A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Insulated slat
Assignee: Wayne Dalton Corp
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Filing: 1981-12-23
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Granted: 1984-03-13
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Expires: 2001-12-23
Abstract
Abstract A slat assembly for a door includes a steel slat for the outside of the door and an extrusion of polyvinylchloride (PVC) serving as an insulation cover. A cavity in between the slat and the insulation cover is filled with insulation, the insulation and insulation cover providing a thermal break between the outside steel slats and the inside. The insulation cover is uniquely shaped to maximize strength and to secure it indirectly by way of a steel clip to the steel slat such that stress is minimized by accomodating differing coefficients of thermal expansion.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C. Downey, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 07:17
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/32; E06B3/48; E06B3/485; E06B3/486; E06B9/00; E06B9/02; E06B9/08; E06B9/11; E06B9/15; E06B2009/1505; E06B2009/1516; E06B2009/1533; E06B2009/1538; E06B9/17; E06B2009/17069
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
261 words
A door including at least a first slat assembly and a second slat assembly, each slat assembly comprising: (a) a slat including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface on one side and an exterior surface on the other side, (ii) an upper end curved portion, (iii) a lower end curved portion; (b) an insulation cover piece including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface facing towards said slat and an exterior surface facing away from said slat, (ii) an upper end curved portion disposed at least partially around said upper end curved portion of said slat, said upper end curved portion of said cover piece held to said upper end curved portion of said slat by its curvature around said upper end curved portion of said slat, (iii) a generally planar upper end transverse portion extending from said side portion of said insulation cover to said side portion of said slat, and (iv) a generally planar lower end transverse portion extending from said side portion of said insulation cover to said side portion of said slat; and (c) insulation disposed in a cavity between said side portion of said slat and said side portion of said insulating cover, said cavity bounded by said upper transverse portion and said lower transverse portion; and wherein said lower end curved portion of said slat of said first slat assembly is disposed at least partially within said upper curved portion of said slat of said second slat assembly for relative rotation between said first and second slat assemblies.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
261 words
A door including at least a first slat assembly and a second slat assembly, each slat assembly comprising: (a) a slat including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface on one side and an exterior surface on the other side, (ii) an upper end curved portion, (iii) a lower end curved portion; (b) an insulation cover piece including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface facing towards said slat and an exterior surface facing away from said slat, (ii) an upper end curved portion disposed at least partially around said upper end curved portion of said slat, said upper end curved portion of said cover piece held to said upper end curved portion of said slat by its curvature around said upper end curved portion of said slat, (iii) a generally planar upper end transverse portion extending from said side portion of said insulation cover to said side portion of said slat, and (iv) a generally planar lower end transverse portion extending from said side portion of said insulation cover to said side portion of said slat; and (c) insulation disposed in a cavity between said side portion of said slat and said side portion of said insulating cover, said cavity bounded by said upper transverse portion and said lower transverse portion; and wherein said lower end curved portion of said slat of said first slat assembly is disposed at least partially within said upper curved portion of said slat of said second slat assembly for relative rotation between said first and second slat assemblies.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The door of claim 1 wherein, for each slat assembly, said upper and lower curved portions of said slat and said upper curved portion of said insulation cover are disposed vertically in line with said cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
The door of claim 1 wherein, for each slat assembly, said slat includes an upper planar portion between its side portion and its upper curved portion and said upper planar portion is parallel to and just above said upper transverse portion of said insulation cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
93 words
The door of claim 1 wherein, for each slat assembly, said insulation cover includes an upper lip on said upper transverse portion and a lower lip on said lower transverse portion and each slat assembly further includes a generally planar clip secured to said interior surface of said side portion of said slat with said upper and lower lips trapped in between said generally planar clip and said side portion of said slat, and said insulation is disposed between said clip and said interior surface of said side portion of said insulation cover.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
The door of claim 4 wherein, for each slat assembly, said upper and lower curved portions of said slat and said upper curved portion of said insulation cover are disposed vertically in line with said cavity and said slat includes an upper planar portion between its side portion and its upper curved portion and said upper planar portion is parallel to and just above said upper transverse portion of said insulation cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The door of claim 1, 3, and 4 wherein each slat is made of metal and each insulation cover is made of plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The door of claim 1, 3, or 4 wherein each slat is made of steel and each insulation cover is an extrusion of polyvinylchloride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
146 words
An insulation cover assembly for insulating a slat of a door comprising: (a) an insulation cover including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface and an exterior surface, (ii) an upper curved portion adapted to be disposed at least partially around a curved portion of a slat, (iii) generally planar upper and lower transverse portions extending from said side portion, (iv) upper and lower lips respectively disposed at ends of said upper and lower transverse portions, (b) insulation disposed in the cavity between said side portion, said upper and lower transverse portions, and said upper and lower lips, and (c) a clip extending from the upper lip to the lower lip at least partially in between said insulation and said upper and lower lips, and further including means to secure a flat portion of said clip to a flat portion of a slat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
146 words
An insulation cover assembly for insulating a slat of a door comprising: (a) an insulation cover including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface and an exterior surface, (ii) an upper curved portion adapted to be disposed at least partially around a curved portion of a slat, (iii) generally planar upper and lower transverse portions extending from said side portion, (iv) upper and lower lips respectively disposed at ends of said upper and lower transverse portions, (b) insulation disposed in the cavity between said side portion, said upper and lower transverse portions, and said upper and lower lips, and (c) a clip extending from the upper lip to the lower lip at least partially in between said insulation and said upper and lower lips, and further including means to secure a flat portion of said clip to a flat portion of a slat.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The insulation cover assembly of claim 8 wherein said means to secure includes adhesive tape bound to said clip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The insulation cover assembly of claim 8 wherein said clip is a generally planar steel clip.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
The insulation cover assembly of claim 8 wherein said insulation cover is made of plastic.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
16 words
The insulation cover assembly of claim 8 wherein said insulation cover is an extrusion of PVC.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
173 words
A method of assembling a slat assembly having: (1) a slat including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface on one side and an exterior surface on the other side, (ii) an upper end curved portion, and (iii) a lower end curved portion; and (2) an insulation cover assembly including an insulation cover with (i) side portion having an interior surface and an exterior surface, (ii) an upper curved portion adapted to be disposed at least partially around a curved portion of a slat, and (iii) generally planar upper and lower transverse portions extending from said side portion; the method steps comprising: (a) snapping the upper end curved portion of the insulation cover over the upper end curved portion of the slat such that the upper end curved portion of the cover piece is held to the upper end curved portion of the slat by its curvature around the upper end curved portion of the slat, and (b) securing said insulation cover assembly against sideways sliding relative to said slat.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
173 words
A method of assembling a slat assembly having: (1) a slat including (i) a generally planar side portion having an interior surface on one side and an exterior surface on the other side, (ii) an upper end curved portion, and (iii) a lower end curved portion; and (2) an insulation cover assembly including an insulation cover with (i) side portion having an interior surface and an exterior surface, (ii) an upper curved portion adapted to be disposed at least partially around a curved portion of a slat, and (iii) generally planar upper and lower transverse portions extending from said side portion; the method steps comprising: (a) snapping the upper end curved portion of the insulation cover over the upper end curved portion of the slat such that the upper end curved portion of the cover piece is held to the upper end curved portion of the slat by its curvature around the upper end curved portion of the slat, and (b) securing said insulation cover assembly against sideways sliding relative to said slat.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said securing step comprises adhering the insulation cover assembly to the slat.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said securing step is accomplished with said slat in place as one of a plurality of connected slats in a door track.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
110 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said insulation cover further includes upper and lower lips respectively disposed at ends of said upper and lower transverse portions, said insulation cover assembly further includes insulation and a plurality of planar clips and, prior to the snapping step, said lips are spread apart and: insulation is inserted from the interior surface side of said insulation cover into a cavity between said side portion of said insulation, said upper and lower transverse portions, and said upper and lower lips, and a plurality of planar clips are inserted into the cavity; such that said planar clips and said insulation are compression fit in said cavity.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said securing step comprises adhering said planar clips to said slat.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-13 | 1987-09-12 | 1988-03-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-13 | 1991-09-12 | 1992-03-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-09-12 | 1996-03-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |