US4434984A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sailboat race board game apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-02-16
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Granted: 1984-03-06
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Expires: 2002-02-16
Abstract
Abstract Board game apparatus for realistically simulating the action of a sailboat race. The game board has a playing area having a plurality of movement spaces arranged over the major area thereof in a manner so as to define various possible directions of movement of a movement piece representing a sailboat, namely, the northerly, southerly, easterly, westerly, northwesterly, northeasterly, southwesterly and southeasterly directions. The apparatus further includes features for representing various factors normally encountered by a participant in an actual sailboat race such, for example, as the direction of the wind and the direction of the current. A movement direction indicator forms a part of the game board and designates the direction in which the movement piece is moving. A sailing method indicator member is provided which is adapted to be removably affixed to the game board in a selected one of several positions corresponding to the prevailing direction of the wind and which has indicia provided thereon for classifying the direction of movement of the movement piece according to its relationship to the prevailing wind direction. A set of rules for game play are disclosed which govern the movement of the game pieces according to the prevailing wind and current directions, the classification of the direction of movement of the movement piece with respect to the wind direction, as well as according to certain variations set forth on associated play variation cards.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl D. Bergstrom
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 05:45
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F3/00; A63F3/00003; A63F3/00082; A63F3/00085; A63F3/00173; A63F3/00261; A63F2003/0034; A63F11/00; A63F11/0011; A63F2011/0023; A63F3/00006
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
353 words
Sailboat race board game apparatus comprising: a game board having a playing area on a major area of which a plurality of movement spaces are designated, said major area constituting a water area, said movement spaces being arranged in a plurality of rows, the movement spaces in each row being equally spaced from one another by a certain distance, and wheren adjacent rows are spaced from each other by one-half of said certain distance, and wherein the movement spaces of one row are displaced with respect to the movement spaces of an adjacent row by one-half of said certain distance, so that the movement spaces in alternate rows are aligned with each other to form a plurality of columns of said movement spaces, the movement spaces in each column being equally spaced from one another by said certain distance, whereby each row of movement spaces defines an east-west movement direction, each column of movement spaces defines a north-south movemet direction, and said rows and columns of movement spaces together define a plurality of northwest-southeast movement directions and a plurality of northeast-southwest movement directions, said game board having a movement direction indicator provided thereon, said movement direction indicator defining eight areas for designatng, respectivly, northerly, southerly, easterly, westerly, northwesterly, northeasterly, southwesterly and southeasterly movement directions of a movement piece; a plurality of movement pieces adapted to be moved over said game board playing area on said movement spaces in said movement directions, each of said movement pieces being provided with distinguishing indicia; means adapted to cooperate with said movement direction indicator provided on said game board for indicating the direction of movement of each of said plurality of movement pieces; and wherein said means for indicating the direction of movement of each of said movement pieces are constituted by a plurality of control markers, each of said control markers being provided with indicia corresonding to said indicia provided on a respective movement piece, said control markers being selectively situatable on any one of said movement direction indicator areas to designate the direction of movement of said corresponding movement pieces on said gameboard playing area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
353 words
Sailboat race board game apparatus comprising: a game board having a playing area on a major area of which a plurality of movement spaces are designated, said major area constituting a water area, said movement spaces being arranged in a plurality of rows, the movement spaces in each row being equally spaced from one another by a certain distance, and wheren adjacent rows are spaced from each other by one-half of said certain distance, and wherein the movement spaces of one row are displaced with respect to the movement spaces of an adjacent row by one-half of said certain distance, so that the movement spaces in alternate rows are aligned with each other to form a plurality of columns of said movement spaces, the movement spaces in each column being equally spaced from one another by said certain distance, whereby each row of movement spaces defines an east-west movement direction, each column of movement spaces defines a north-south movemet direction, and said rows and columns of movement spaces together define a plurality of northwest-southeast movement directions and a plurality of northeast-southwest movement directions, said game board having a movement direction indicator provided thereon, said movement direction indicator defining eight areas for designatng, respectivly, northerly, southerly, easterly, westerly, northwesterly, northeasterly, southwesterly and southeasterly movement directions of a movement piece; a plurality of movement pieces adapted to be moved over said game board playing area on said movement spaces in said movement directions, each of said movement pieces being provided with distinguishing indicia; means adapted to cooperate with said movement direction indicator provided on said game board for indicating the direction of movement of each of said plurality of movement pieces; and wherein said means for indicating the direction of movement of each of said movement pieces are constituted by a plurality of control markers, each of said control markers being provided with indicia corresonding to said indicia provided on a respective movement piece, said control markers being selectively situatable on any one of said movement direction indicator areas to designate the direction of movement of said corresponding movement pieces on said gameboard playing area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein each of said eight areas of said movement direction indicator extends radially from a common origin in a respective one of said movement directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein each of said eight areas has indicia associated therewith indicating a respective movement direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said playing area of said game board has areas formed thereon designating land areas, said land areas interrupting said rows of movement spaces and being devoid of said movement spaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein a plurality of course marking indicators are provided on said game board play area between said movement spaces to define a path for said movement pieces.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The combination of claim 1 further including a group of wind direction cards, each of said cards having indicia provided thereon designating a particular one of said movement directions on said gameboard playing area.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
72 words
The combination of claim 6 wherein said gameboard has a card positioning area provided thereon on which one of said wind direction cards is positionable and wherein said indicia provided on said wind direction cards includes arrows pointing in respective directions, and wherein said card positioning area is designated such that when a respective card is positioned on said area the arrow provided on said card points in a respective movement direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
The combination of claim 6 further including at least one additional group of play variation cards for determining the manner of play of said game.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said major area of said gameboard constituting said water area is provided with wind stength designating indicia dividing the water area into areas of various depths, whereby the movement of said movement pieces is governed by the wind strength in the area on which said movement piece is located.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of said plurality of movement spaces include current indicia provided thereon designating a particular one of said movement directions on said gameboard playing area.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The combination of claim 10 further including a group of current direction cards, each of said cards having indicia provided thereon corresponding to said current indicia provided on said movement spaces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
341 words
Sailboat race board game apparatus comprising: a game board having a playing area on a major area of which a plurality of movement spaces are designated, said major area constituting a water area, said movement spaces being arranged in a plurality of rows, the movement spaces in each row being equally spaced from one another by a certain distance, and wherein adjacent rows are spaced from each other by one-half of said certain distance, and wherein the movement spaces of one row are displaced with respect to the movement spaces of an adjacent row by one-half of said certain distance, so that the movement spaces in alternate rows are aligned with each other to form a plurality of columns of said movement spaces, the movement spaces in each column being equally spaced from one another by said certain distance, whereby each row of movement spaces defines an east-west movement direction, each column of movement spaces defines a north-south movement direction, and said rows and columns of movement spaces together define a plurality of northwest-southeast movement directions and a plurality of northeast-southwest movement directions, said game board having a movement direction indicator provided thereon, said movement direction indicator defining eight areas for designating, respectively, northerly, southerly, easterly, westerly, northwesterly, northeasterly, southwesterly and southeasterly movement directions of a movement piece; a plurality of movement pieces adapted to be moved over said game board playing area on said movement spaces in said movement directions; means adapted to cooperate with said movement direction indicator provided on said game board for indicating the direction of movement of each of said plurality of movement pieces; means for selectively designating one of said movement directions as the wind direction; sailing method indicator means adapted to be removably affixed to said gameboard for classifying the particular direction of movement of a movement piece according to its relationship to the selected wind direction; and means for removably affixing said sailing method indicator means to said gameboard in any one of a number of orientations according to the selected wind direction.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
341 words
Sailboat race board game apparatus comprising: a game board having a playing area on a major area of which a plurality of movement spaces are designated, said major area constituting a water area, said movement spaces being arranged in a plurality of rows, the movement spaces in each row being equally spaced from one another by a certain distance, and wherein adjacent rows are spaced from each other by one-half of said certain distance, and wherein the movement spaces of one row are displaced with respect to the movement spaces of an adjacent row by one-half of said certain distance, so that the movement spaces in alternate rows are aligned with each other to form a plurality of columns of said movement spaces, the movement spaces in each column being equally spaced from one another by said certain distance, whereby each row of movement spaces defines an east-west movement direction, each column of movement spaces defines a north-south movement direction, and said rows and columns of movement spaces together define a plurality of northwest-southeast movement directions and a plurality of northeast-southwest movement directions, said game board having a movement direction indicator provided thereon, said movement direction indicator defining eight areas for designating, respectively, northerly, southerly, easterly, westerly, northwesterly, northeasterly, southwesterly and southeasterly movement directions of a movement piece; a plurality of movement pieces adapted to be moved over said game board playing area on said movement spaces in said movement directions; means adapted to cooperate with said movement direction indicator provided on said game board for indicating the direction of movement of each of said plurality of movement pieces; means for selectively designating one of said movement directions as the wind direction; sailing method indicator means adapted to be removably affixed to said gameboard for classifying the particular direction of movement of a movement piece according to its relationship to the selected wind direction; and means for removably affixing said sailing method indicator means to said gameboard in any one of a number of orientations according to the selected wind direction.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
The combination of claim 12 wherein said sailing method indicator means include indicia provided thereon for designating the selected wind direction when said sailing method indicator means is removably affixed to said gameboard.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
60 words
The combination of claim 13 wherein said sailing method indicator means is constituted by a ring-shaped annular member and wherein said annular member has a first set of indicia provided along its circumference designating various classifications of the particular movement direction of a game piece with respect to the wind direction and said indicia for designating the selected wind direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
49 words
The combination of claim 14 wherein said one surface of said annular member is divided into eight equal segments, said indicia for designating the selected wind direction being situated in one of said segments and said movement direction classifying indicia being situated in the remaining seven of said segments.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
66 words
The combination of claim 15 wherein said means for removably affixing said sailing method indicator means constituted by said annular ring to said gameboard include means for removably affixing said ring to said gameboard in any one of four positions having a common center, each position of affixation of said ring being rotated relative to another such position by an angle having a factor of 90°.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-03-06 | 1987-09-05 | 1988-03-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-03-06 | 1991-09-05 | 1992-03-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-03-06 | 1995-09-05 | 1996-03-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |