US4434508A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Radio receiver with audio selectivity
Assignee: American Systems Corp
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Filing: 1981-11-03
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Granted: 1984-02-28
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Expires: 2001-11-03
Abstract
Abstract A system is disclosed in which signals are presented to a listener with a spatial impression in which the signal which is desired appears to be coming from a source in front of the listener while other signals appear to be coming from audio sources to the right and left of the listener. The same is achieved through a combination of a heterodyne type detector and a combination of high pass and low pass filters receiving the output of the detector. The outputs of the high and low pass filters are separately amplified and each sent to one ear of the listener.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert C. Sommer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 07:30
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04S; H04S5/00; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/10; H04B1/1027
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
334 words
A system for detecting a desired signal on a desired channel accompanied by a plurality of undesired signals on a plurality of adjacent channels, each signal comprising a carrier signal with information modulated thereon, each of said carrier signals being of different frequency, comprising: (a) means for supplying the desired and undesired signals (b) oscillator means for generating an oscillation signal having a frequency at or near the carrier frequency of said signal; (c) bandpass means responsive to said supplying means for providing an output composite signal comprising said desired signal and undesired signal components attenuated with respect to said desired signal; (d) mixer means for heterodyning said composite signal and the output of said oscillator means to produce a mixer output signal, said output signal being the heterodyne products of said oscillator signal with said desired signal and said undesired signal components, respectively, the product of said oscillator signal and said desired signal occupying a desired range of frequencies in the audio range; (e) first filter means having a first cutoff frequency for receiving the output of said mixer means and passing signals whose frequency is below said first cutoff frequency; (f) second filter means having a second cutoff frequency for receiving the output of said mixer means and passing signals whose frequency is above said second cutoff frequency, said first and second cutoff frequencies being substantially near the center of said desired range; (g) first coupling means for passing the output of said first filter means as a first audio signal containing signals with frequencies below said desired range with amplitudes greater than signals above said desired range; (h) second coupling means for passing the output of said second filter means as a second audio signal containing signals with frequencies above said desired range with amplitudes greater than signals with frequencies below said desired range; (i) transducer means for providing said first audio signal to one ear of a listener and said second audio signal to the other ear of said listener.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
334 words
A system for detecting a desired signal on a desired channel accompanied by a plurality of undesired signals on a plurality of adjacent channels, each signal comprising a carrier signal with information modulated thereon, each of said carrier signals being of different frequency, comprising: (a) means for supplying the desired and undesired signals (b) oscillator means for generating an oscillation signal having a frequency at or near the carrier frequency of said signal; (c) bandpass means responsive to said supplying means for providing an output composite signal comprising said desired signal and undesired signal components attenuated with respect to said desired signal; (d) mixer means for heterodyning said composite signal and the output of said oscillator means to produce a mixer output signal, said output signal being the heterodyne products of said oscillator signal with said desired signal and said undesired signal components, respectively, the product of said oscillator signal and said desired signal occupying a desired range of frequencies in the audio range; (e) first filter means having a first cutoff frequency for receiving the output of said mixer means and passing signals whose frequency is below said first cutoff frequency; (f) second filter means having a second cutoff frequency for receiving the output of said mixer means and passing signals whose frequency is above said second cutoff frequency, said first and second cutoff frequencies being substantially near the center of said desired range; (g) first coupling means for passing the output of said first filter means as a first audio signal containing signals with frequencies below said desired range with amplitudes greater than signals above said desired range; (h) second coupling means for passing the output of said second filter means as a second audio signal containing signals with frequencies above said desired range with amplitudes greater than signals with frequencies below said desired range; (i) transducer means for providing said first audio signal to one ear of a listener and said second audio signal to the other ear of said listener.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A system as in claim 1 wherein said first filter is a lowpass filter and said second filter is a highpass filter whereby said system is capable of operating on single sideband, double sideband, amplitude modulated and Morse code signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A system as in claim 2 wherein the sum of the output powers from said lowpass filter and said highpass filter is substantially independent of frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system as in claim 3 wherein said first and second cutoff frequencies are equal and the output of said highpass filter and lowpass filter are in phase with each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system as in claim 4 wherein said highpass filter and said lowpass filters are both four-pole Butterworth filters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A system as in claim 3 wherein the output of said first filter means and said second filter means are in phase with each other.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-08-29 | 1988-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-27 | 1991-08-29 | 1992-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-27 | 1995-08-29 | 1996-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |