← Back to Patent Explorer
US4434481A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Traveling wave surface acoustic wave transducer

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1982-07-13
•
Granted: 1984-02-28
•
Expires: 2002-07-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A multi-electrode array deposited on a piezoelectric substrate is driven by a traveling-wave voltage generated from a wave delay generating device, such as a tapped coaxial cable. Suitably delayed and phased voltages are fed to each electrode in the array. Surface acoustic waves are excited on the surface of the piezoelectric substrate. The surface acoustic waves travel through the array in proper phase with the exciting signal supplied to the electrodes. The surface acoustic waves pick up energy as they travel along the surface. Such a structure has a number of advantages over the prior art conventional interdigital transducers. For example, they exhibit broad bandwidth characteristics, have high conversion efficiency and are generally free of spurious signals. These advantages make them well suited for application to video disc cutterheads.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Toda
  • 👤 Eiji Shima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:51
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B3/00; H; H04; H04R; H04R23/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A surface acoustic wave device comprising: a support having a surface for supporting the propagation of surface acoustic waves; a traveling wave surface acoustic wave transducer including a plurality of electrode fingers arranged in an array on said surface of said support, said array being provided such that each electrode finger is equally spaced from adjacent electrode fingers, said spacing effecting a periodicity, P; and a driver delay line including a plurality of taps, each of said electrode fingers being connected to respective ones of said plurality of taps, said driver delay line having an input end coupled to a source of signals and a termination end; said signals from said source being coupled to said electrode fingers such that a surface acoustic wave propagates along said surface of said support in substantially one direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A surface acoustic wave device comprising: a support having a surface for supporting the propagation of surface acoustic waves; a traveling wave surface acoustic wave transducer including a plurality of electrode fingers arranged in an array on said surface of said support, said array being provided such that each electrode finger is equally spaced from adjacent electrode fingers, said spacing effecting a periodicity, P; and a driver delay line including a plurality of taps, each of said electrode fingers being connected to respective ones of said plurality of taps, said driver delay line having an input end coupled to a source of signals and a termination end; said signals from said source being coupled to said electrode fingers such that a surface acoustic wave propagates along said surface of said support in substantially one direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 1 wherein the periodicity of said electrode fingers is greater than one-half of the wavelength of a surface acoustic wave generated at the highest signal frequency of the source of signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 2 wherein said terminating end is coupled to a terminating impedance equal to the characteristic impedance of the driver delay line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 3 wherein said driver delay line comprises a tapped coaxial cable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 3 wherein said driver delay line comprises a delay cable having a coiled center conductor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 3 wherein said driver delay line comprises a ladder network including a succession of series and shunt impedances.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 2 wherein said driver delay line comprises a charge coupled device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 2 wherein said driver delay line comprises a surface acoustic wave apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 196 words
In a record system for recording information in the form of surface variations in a record medium, a surface acoustic wave device comprising: a support having a surface for supporting the propagation of surface acoustic waves; a traveling wave surface acoustic wave transducer including a plurality of electrode fingers arranged in an array on said surface of said support, said array being provided such that each electrode finger is equally spaced from adjacent electrode fingers, said spacing effecting a periodicity, P; and a driver delay line including a plurality of taps, each of said electrode fingers being connected to respective ones of said plurality of taps, said driver delay line having an input end coupled to a source of signals and a terminating end; and a stylus joining said surface of said support; said signals from said source being coupled to said electrode fingers such that a surface acoustic wave propagates along said surface of said support, said electrode fingers being formed on said surface of said support such that said surface acoustic waves launched therefrom converge substantially to a point on said surface of said support, said stylus joining said surface proximate to said point.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 196 words
In a record system for recording information in the form of surface variations in a record medium, a surface acoustic wave device comprising: a support having a surface for supporting the propagation of surface acoustic waves; a traveling wave surface acoustic wave transducer including a plurality of electrode fingers arranged in an array on said surface of said support, said array being provided such that each electrode finger is equally spaced from adjacent electrode fingers, said spacing effecting a periodicity, P; and a driver delay line including a plurality of taps, each of said electrode fingers being connected to respective ones of said plurality of taps, said driver delay line having an input end coupled to a source of signals and a terminating end; and a stylus joining said surface of said support; said signals from said source being coupled to said electrode fingers such that a surface acoustic wave propagates along said surface of said support, said electrode fingers being formed on said surface of said support such that said surface acoustic waves launched therefrom converge substantially to a point on said surface of said support, said stylus joining said surface proximate to said point.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 9 wherein the periodicity of said electrode fingers is greater than one-half of the wavelength of a surface acoustic wave generated at the highest signal frequency of the source of signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The surface acoustic wave device according t claim 10 wherein said terminating end is coupled to a terminating impedance equal to the characteristic impedance of the driver delay line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 11 wherein said driver delay line comprises a tapped coaxial cable.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 11 wherein said driver delay line comprises a delay cable having a coiled center conductor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 11 wherein said driver delay line comprises a ladder network including a succession of series and shunt impedances.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 10 wherein said driver delay line comprises a charge coupled device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 10 wherein said driver delay line comprises a surface acoustic wave apparatus.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 9 wherein each of said electrode fingers are arcuate in shape.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 39 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 17 wherein the periodicity of said electrode fingers is greater than one-half of the wavelength of a surface acoustic wave generated at the highest signal frequency of the source of signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 18 wherein said terminating end is coupled to a terminating impedance equal to the characteristic impedance of the driver delay line.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 19 wherein said driver delay line comprises a tapped coaxial cable.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 19 wherein said driver delay line comprises a delay cable having a coiled center conductor.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 26 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 19 wherein said driver delay line comprises a ladder network including a succession of series and shunt impedances.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 18 wherein said driver delay line comprises a charge coupled device.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 18 wherein said driver delay line comprises a surface acoustic wave apparatus.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surface acoustic wave device according to claim 18 wherein said arcuate shaped electrode fingers are substantially circular in shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3842194A Cited
US4035590A Cited
US4281407A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-27 1987-08-29 1988-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-27 1991-08-29 1992-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-27 1995-08-29 1996-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag