US4434456A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Luminaire birdshield
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1982-12-03
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Granted: 1984-02-28
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Expires: 2002-12-03
Abstract
Abstract A birdshield for closing off the back end of a luminaire having a slipfitter accommodating a range of pipe sizes, is formed from a substantially flat piece of moderately stiff and resilient material cut to a pattern fitting into the rear of the luminaire. A hole through the piece accommodates the smallest size of pipe and a lune-shaped knock-out may be torn out for larger sizes. Bent-out tabs on each side engage the upturned end wall of the slipfitter yoke to hold the birdshield captive.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl D. Taylor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 21:05
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S8/00; F21S8/08; F21S8/085; F21S8/086; F21V; F21V15/00; F21V21/00; F21V21/10; F21V21/116
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
A luminaire comprising a housing having slipfitter accommodating a range of pipe sizes as support entering through the back and a birdshield closing off the back end, said birdshield comprising a substantially flat piece of moderately stiff and resilient material cut to a pattern fitting into the rear of the luminaire housing and having a hole therethrough proportioned to receive a size of pipe accommodated in said slipfitter, and means holding said birdshield captive in said luminaire comprising bent-out tabs on each side of said piece retained to the piece along their top edge and leaning forward relative to the plane of the piece, said tabs being disposed to fold in under hook means in said housing and then snap out and engage the hook means when the birdshield is inserted up into the luminaire.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
A luminaire comprising a housing having slipfitter accommodating a range of pipe sizes as support entering through the back and a birdshield closing off the back end, said birdshield comprising a substantially flat piece of moderately stiff and resilient material cut to a pattern fitting into the rear of the luminaire housing and having a hole therethrough proportioned to receive a size of pipe accommodated in said slipfitter, and means holding said birdshield captive in said luminaire comprising bent-out tabs on each side of said piece retained to the piece along their top edge and leaning forward relative to the plane of the piece, said tabs being disposed to fold in under hook means in said housing and then snap out and engage the hook means when the birdshield is inserted up into the luminaire.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A luminaire as in claim 1 wherein said slipfitter comprises a yoke member having an upturned end wall serving as hook means which said tabs engage to hold the birdshield captive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A luminaire as in claim 1 wherein said flat piece includes a knock-out area which may be torn out to enlarge said hole for receiving a larger size of pipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
153 words
A birdshield for closing off the back end of a luminaire having a housing with a slipfitter accommodating a range of pipe sizes as supports comprising; a substantially flat piece of moderately stiff and resilient material cut to a pattern fitting into the rear end of the luminaire housing for which intended, a hold through said piece proportioned to receive the smallest size of pipe accommodated in said slipfitter, a lune-shaped knock-out area about said hole which may be torn out to enlarge the hole for receiving larger sizes of pipe accommodated in said luminaire, and means for holding said birdshield captive in the rear end of the luminaire comprising bent-out tabs on each side of said piece retained to the piece along their top edge and leaning forward relative to the plane of the piece, said tabs being disposed to engage hook or bracket means in the luminaire upon insertion into it.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
153 words
A birdshield for closing off the back end of a luminaire having a housing with a slipfitter accommodating a range of pipe sizes as supports comprising; a substantially flat piece of moderately stiff and resilient material cut to a pattern fitting into the rear end of the luminaire housing for which intended, a hold through said piece proportioned to receive the smallest size of pipe accommodated in said slipfitter, a lune-shaped knock-out area about said hole which may be torn out to enlarge the hole for receiving larger sizes of pipe accommodated in said luminaire, and means for holding said birdshield captive in the rear end of the luminaire comprising bent-out tabs on each side of said piece retained to the piece along their top edge and leaning forward relative to the plane of the piece, said tabs being disposed to engage hook or bracket means in the luminaire upon insertion into it.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A birdshield as in claim 4 wherein said piece includes a band-like knock-out area above said hole which may be torn out to remove or replace the birdshield with the pipe support in place.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
The combination of a birdshield as in claim 4 and a luminaire having a slipfitter comprising a yoke member having an upturned end wall, said tabs engaging said end wall to hold the birdshield captive.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3398291A
Cited
US4320443A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-08-29 | 1988-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-27 | 1991-08-29 | 1992-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-27 | 1995-08-29 | 1996-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |