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US4434089A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detergent compositions containing sulphosuccinates and undegraded protein

Assignee: Lever Brothers Co
•
Filing: 1982-07-22
•
Granted: 1984-02-28
•
Expires: 2002-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract The foaming performance in hard water of dishwashing detergent compositions containing dialkyl sulphosuccinates is enhanced by including in the composition a substantially water-soluble substantially undegraded protein, such as soluble casein, sodium caseinate, soluble gelatin or chicken egg albumen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reginald Billington
  • 👤 David J. Edge
  • 👤 Peter Winterbotham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:16
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/0094; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/123; C11D3/16; C11D3/38; C11D3/384

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A detergent composition suitable for dishwashing, which comprises: (a) from 2 to 60% by weight of at least one detergent-active dialkyl sulphosuccinate of the formula I: ##STR2## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, is straight-chain or branched chain alkyl group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and X 1 represents a solubilising cation; and (b) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on total detergent-active material present of at least one substantially water-soluble substantially undegraded protein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A detergent composition suitable for dishwashing, which comprises: (a) from 2 to 60% by weight of at least one detergent-active dialkyl sulphosuccinate of the formula I: ##STR2## wherein each of R 1 and R 2 , which may be the same or different, is straight-chain or branched chain alkyl group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and X 1 represents a solubilising cation; and (b) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on total detergent-active material present of at least one substantially water-soluble substantially undegraded protein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The detergent composition of claim 1, which includes at least one dialkyl sulphosuccinate of the formula I in which at least one of the groups R 1 and R 2 has from 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The detergent composition of claim 1, which includes at least one dialkyl sulphosuccinate of the formula I in which at least one of the groups R 1 and R 2 has from 7 to 9 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The detergent composition of claim 1, wherein the protein is selected from the group consisting of soluble casein, sodium caseinate, soluble gelatin and chicken egg albumen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
The detergent composition of claim 1, which additionally contains at least one anionic and/or nonionic detergent-active agent selected from the group consisting of alkylbenzene sulphonates, secondary alkyl sulphonates, αolefin sulphonates, alkyl glyceryl ether sulphonates, primary and secondary alkyl sulphates, alkyl ether sulphates, fatty acid ester sulphonates, alcohol ethoxylates and propoxylates, alkyl phenol ethoxylates and propoxylates, alkyl amine oxides, and fatty acid mono- and dialkanolamides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The detergent composition of claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of total sulphosuccinate to other detergent-active material is within the range of from 1:4 to 20:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The detergent composition of claim 1, which is in liquid form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The detergent composition of claim 7, which is in the form of an aqueous solution having a total content of detergent-active material within the range of from 2 to 60% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The detergent composition of claim 8, which further includes a viscosity control system comprising at least one material selected from lower alkanols, urea and lower alkylbenzene sulphonates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2028091A Cited
FR1500775A Cited
GB1160458A Cited
US3689419A Cited
US3787337A Cited
GB1429637A Cited
US4072632A Cited
US3963649A Cited
US4079020A Cited
US4144201A Cited
US4140759A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-27 1987-08-29 1988-02-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-27 1991-08-29 1992-02-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-27 1995-08-29 1996-02-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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