Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A line circuit for telecommunications networks, particularly for telephone networks, comprising at least one user line loop connected to a terminal station; two sources of constant current arranged symmetrically to the terminal station in the user line loop for keeping current in the loop constant irrespective of the length of the loop; each of said current sources comprising a power unit having a power output connected to the terminal station, a feedback output for delivering a regulating signal which may contain interference signal components, and a control input; a differential amplifier defining an output, a non-inverting input and an inverting input, the output of said differential amplifier being connected to the control input of the power unit; an adder having an output and two inputs, the output of said adder being connected to the inverting input of the amplifier, one of the inputs of the adder being connected to the feedback output of the power unit; a source of reference voltage connected to the non-inverting input of the amplifier; and a bandpass filter connected between said control input of the power unit and the other input of said adder to pass through the frequency band of interference signals at an opposite phase than the interference signal components from the feedback output of said power unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
A line circuit for telecommunications networks, particularly for telephone networks, comprising at least one user line loop connected to a terminal station; two sources of constant current arranged symmetrically to the terminal station in the user line loop for keeping current in the loop constant irrespective of the length of the loop; each of said current sources comprising a power unit having a power output connected to the terminal station, a feedback output for delivering a regulating signal which may contain interference signal components, and a control input; a differential amplifier defining an output, a non-inverting input and an inverting input, the output of said differential amplifier being connected to the control input of the power unit; an adder having an output and two inputs, the output of said adder being connected to the inverting input of the amplifier, one of the inputs of the adder being connected to the feedback output of the power unit; a source of reference voltage connected to the non-inverting input of the amplifier; and a bandpass filter connected between said control input of the power unit and the other input of said adder to pass through the frequency band of interference signals at an opposite phase than the interference signal components from the feedback output of said power unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
167 words
A line circuit for telecommunications networks, particularly for telephone networks, comprising at least one user line loop connected to a terminal station; two sources of constant current arranged symmetrically to the terminal station in the user line loop for keeping current constant irrespective of the length of the loop; each of said current sources comprising a power unit having a power output, a feedback output and a control input, said power output being connected to the terminal station; a differential amplifier defining an output, a non-inverting input and an inverting input; the feedback output of said power unit being connected to the inverting input of said differential amplifier for feeding thereto a regulating signal which may contain interference signal components; a source of reference voltage connected to the non-inverting input of the amplifier; and a band rejection filter connected between the control input of the power unit and the output of said differential amplifier to block the passage of said interference signal components of the regulating signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
167 words
A line circuit for telecommunications networks, particularly for telephone networks, comprising at least one user line loop connected to a terminal station; two sources of constant current arranged symmetrically to the terminal station in the user line loop for keeping current constant irrespective of the length of the loop; each of said current sources comprising a power unit having a power output, a feedback output and a control input, said power output being connected to the terminal station; a differential amplifier defining an output, a non-inverting input and an inverting input; the feedback output of said power unit being connected to the inverting input of said differential amplifier for feeding thereto a regulating signal which may contain interference signal components; a source of reference voltage connected to the non-inverting input of the amplifier; and a band rejection filter connected between the control input of the power unit and the output of said differential amplifier to block the passage of said interference signal components of the regulating signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A line circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said bandpass filters includes an active circuit element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
A line circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein said adder includes a plurality of resistors connected to the assigned differential amplifier to form therewith an adding amplifier whereby the ratio of values of respective resistors determines the amplification factor of the amplifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A line circuit as defined in claim 2, wherein each of the band rejection filters includes means for amplifying the output signal from the assigned differential amplifier, and at least one active resonant circuit connected between an input of the amplifying means and ground.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A line circuit as defined in claim 5, wherein the means for amplifying the output signal from the differential amplifier includes an operational amplifier having its amplification factor adjusted to one, and a resonance circuit connected to the non-inverting input of the operational amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
A line circuir as defined in claim 1, further including condition-detecting means having two inputs connected between the outputs of the two differential amplifiers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A line circuit as defined in claim 2, further including condition-detecting means having two inputs connected to said control inputs of respective power units.