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US4432919A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a composite foam taxidermy mannikin

Assignee: MCKENZIE SPORTS PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1982-03-29
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Granted: 1984-02-21
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Expires: 2002-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a taxidermy mannikin mold and molding method for making a mannikin which has eyes insert-molded therein in proper position and rotational orientation and which has proper eye-surrounding anatomical surface features. The mold cavity has therein eye socket recesses each of which is immediately surrounded by a correctly contoured surface having reference indicia marking.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. Rinehart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:02
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C33/00; B29C33/12; B29C33/14; A; A63; A63H; A63H9/00; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/1271; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/702

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 220 words
The method of making a taxidermy animal head mannikin having elongated pupil artificial eyes properly positioned thereon and surrounded immediately by proper anatomical features, comprising: providing a mold comprising a pair of mirror-image left and right half parts, each of which has a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical formation of all features of half of the mannikin including the features immediately surrounding the eye; a semi-spherical eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving the front portion of the eye; and reference indicia on the cavity surface near the edge of the eye socket recess including at least two indicia markings on opposite sides of the eye socket recess; inserting into the eye socket recess of each half part of the mold the front portion of an eye leaving the rear portion thereof projecting into the mold cavity; rotating the eye into proper position by orienting the elongated pupil with respect to the reference indicia such that the long axis of the elongated eye pupil is aligned with the two indicia markings; closing the left and right half parts together to form the full mold cavity therebetween; and introducing liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyes into the mannikin in proper position therein.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 220 words
The method of making a taxidermy animal head mannikin having elongated pupil artificial eyes properly positioned thereon and surrounded immediately by proper anatomical features, comprising: providing a mold comprising a pair of mirror-image left and right half parts, each of which has a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical formation of all features of half of the mannikin including the features immediately surrounding the eye; a semi-spherical eye socket recess in the cavity surface for snugly receiving the front portion of the eye; and reference indicia on the cavity surface near the edge of the eye socket recess including at least two indicia markings on opposite sides of the eye socket recess; inserting into the eye socket recess of each half part of the mold the front portion of an eye leaving the rear portion thereof projecting into the mold cavity; rotating the eye into proper position by orienting the elongated pupil with respect to the reference indicia such that the long axis of the elongated eye pupil is aligned with the two indicia markings; closing the left and right half parts together to form the full mold cavity therebetween; and introducing liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyes into the mannikin in proper position therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 including, after the step of rotating the eye into proper position, the step of securing the eye in the proper position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of introducing liquid foamable hardenable material comprises pouring the material into the mold cavity.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 186 words
A method of making a taxidermy animal head mannikin having elongated pupil artificial eyes properly positioned thereon and surrounded immediately by proper anatomical features, comprising: providing a mold comprising half parts which together define a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical formation of all features of the mannikin including the features immediately surrounding the eye; two semi-spherical eye socket recesses in the cavity surface for snugly receiving the front portion of the eyes; and reference indicia ridges on the cavity surface near the edges of the eye socket recesses; inserting into each eye socket recess of the mold the front portion of an eye with cleanable adhesive between the socket recess and the front portion of the eye, leaving the rear portion of the eye projecting into the mold cavity; orienting the elongated pupil of each eye with respect to the reference indicia ridges; closing the half parts together to form the full mold cavity therebetween; and introducing liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyes into the mannikin in proper position therein.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 186 words
A method of making a taxidermy animal head mannikin having elongated pupil artificial eyes properly positioned thereon and surrounded immediately by proper anatomical features, comprising: providing a mold comprising half parts which together define a cavity surface contoured for correct anatomical formation of all features of the mannikin including the features immediately surrounding the eye; two semi-spherical eye socket recesses in the cavity surface for snugly receiving the front portion of the eyes; and reference indicia ridges on the cavity surface near the edges of the eye socket recesses; inserting into each eye socket recess of the mold the front portion of an eye with cleanable adhesive between the socket recess and the front portion of the eye, leaving the rear portion of the eye projecting into the mold cavity; orienting the elongated pupil of each eye with respect to the reference indicia ridges; closing the half parts together to form the full mold cavity therebetween; and introducing liquid foamable hardenable material into the mold cavity to foam expand and harden, thereby forming the mannikin and locking the eyes into the mannikin in proper position therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 4 including the steps of: separating the two half parts of the mold from the formed mannikin; and cleaning the adhesive from the eyes embedded in the mannikin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 4 wherein four reference indicia ridges are equally spaced about each eye socket recess.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3112163A Cited
US3106040A Cited
US3432581A Cited
US4288903A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-20 1987-08-22 1988-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-20 1991-08-22 1992-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-20 1995-08-22 1996-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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