US4432394A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Grooved coupling protector
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-06-21
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Granted: 1984-02-21
•
Expires: 2002-06-21
Abstract
Abstract A System for protecting the threaded cavities and the seal ring in a grooved A.P.I. coupling comprises first and second threaded portions separated by a substantially smooth portion, the second threaded portion being dimensioned so that it will freely pass through the space defined the seal ring when inserted into the threaded cavity during installation yet, due to the taper of the A.P.I. coupling, will engage a predetermined portion of threads therein below the seal ring to effect secure threaded engagement, the smooth portion being closely fitted against the seal ring to protect same.
Inventors
- 👤 Dennis E. Martin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 05:23
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D59/00; B65D59/02; F; F16; F16L; F16L57/00; F16L57/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A system for protecting threaded couplings during transportation and/or handling comprising in combination: a coupling having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling including interiorly tapering walls between said end portions and the midpoint of said coupling and defining a threaded cavity therebetween, said coupling including first and second axially disposed grooves carrying first and second seal rings each defining an interior space, respectively, said first groove and seal ring positioned between one end and said midpoint and said second groove and seal ring positioned between said other end and said midpoint; at least one protecting member for threaded engagement in one of said end portions and including a threaded portion for threadably engaging with said threaded cavity above said seal ring and a substantially smooth portion dimensioned so as to closely fit in the interior space defined by the respective said seal ring, said at least one protector further including flange means for preventing damage to the coupling face of said one of said end portions and for permitting said at least one protector to be grasped.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
181 words
A system for protecting threaded couplings during transportation and/or handling comprising in combination: a coupling having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling including interiorly tapering walls between said end portions and the midpoint of said coupling and defining a threaded cavity therebetween, said coupling including first and second axially disposed grooves carrying first and second seal rings each defining an interior space, respectively, said first groove and seal ring positioned between one end and said midpoint and said second groove and seal ring positioned between said other end and said midpoint; at least one protecting member for threaded engagement in one of said end portions and including a threaded portion for threadably engaging with said threaded cavity above said seal ring and a substantially smooth portion dimensioned so as to closely fit in the interior space defined by the respective said seal ring, said at least one protector further including flange means for preventing damage to the coupling face of said one of said end portions and for permitting said at least one protector to be grasped.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
A system as in claim 1 wherein said protecting member further includes a second threaded portion separated from said first mentioned threaded portion by said substantially smooth portion, said second threaded portion having a maximum cross-sectional dimension less than the diameter of said interior space so as to be freely capable of passing therethrough during installation and being dimensioned so as to be engageable with that portion of said threaded cavity below said seal ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system as in claim 2 wherein the axial dimension of said protecting member is such that said second threaded portion terminates in the area of said midpoint.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A system as in claim 1 or 2 wherein two protecting members are provided, said first mentioned protecting member engageable in said one end and said second member engageable in said other end, said flange means of said first mentioned protecting member and said second protecting members for enclosing and protecting said threaded cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
A system as in claim 4 wherein each of said first mentioned and said second protecting members is dimensioned in the axial direction so as to terminate in said threaded cavity in the area of said midpoint.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
327 words
In combination with a cylindrical A.P.I. pipe coupling of the type having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling defining between said end portions a threaded cavity concentrically and gradually tapering from each of said end portions to generally the midpoint of said coupling so that said cavity in the area of each of said end portions has a greater cross-sectional dimension that the cross-sectional dimension of said cavity in the area of said midpoint, said coupling including at least one concentrically seated seal ring in said cavity a predetermined distance between a predetermined one of said end portions and said midpoint and defining a circular interior space having a predetermined diameter; an elongated protector for protecting said threaded cavity and said seal ring prior to use including first and second threaded portions separated by a substantially smooth portion of a predetermined axial dimension, said first threaded portion being concentrically tapered in the direction of said substantially smooth portion, the cross-sectional dimension of said first threaded portion being less adjacent said smooth portion and so that said first threaded portion threadingly cooperates only with said threaded cavity in the area above said seal ring, wherein said smooth portion is dimensioned so as to effect a close fit with said seal ring when said protector is properly positioned in said threaded cavity, and wherein said second threaded portion has a maximum cross-sectional dimension less than said predetermined diameter so as to permit relatively free passage of said second threaded portion past said seal ring when said protector is being installed, said second threaded portion threadably engaging a portion of said threaded cavity below said seal ring after passing freely through said interior space, and said protector including flange means for preventing damage to the coupling face of said one of said end portions and to provide a measure of protection for said threaded cavity and said seal ring during handling and/or shipping of said coupling.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
327 words
In combination with a cylindrical A.P.I. pipe coupling of the type having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling defining between said end portions a threaded cavity concentrically and gradually tapering from each of said end portions to generally the midpoint of said coupling so that said cavity in the area of each of said end portions has a greater cross-sectional dimension that the cross-sectional dimension of said cavity in the area of said midpoint, said coupling including at least one concentrically seated seal ring in said cavity a predetermined distance between a predetermined one of said end portions and said midpoint and defining a circular interior space having a predetermined diameter; an elongated protector for protecting said threaded cavity and said seal ring prior to use including first and second threaded portions separated by a substantially smooth portion of a predetermined axial dimension, said first threaded portion being concentrically tapered in the direction of said substantially smooth portion, the cross-sectional dimension of said first threaded portion being less adjacent said smooth portion and so that said first threaded portion threadingly cooperates only with said threaded cavity in the area above said seal ring, wherein said smooth portion is dimensioned so as to effect a close fit with said seal ring when said protector is properly positioned in said threaded cavity, and wherein said second threaded portion has a maximum cross-sectional dimension less than said predetermined diameter so as to permit relatively free passage of said second threaded portion past said seal ring when said protector is being installed, said second threaded portion threadably engaging a portion of said threaded cavity below said seal ring after passing freely through said interior space, and said protector including flange means for preventing damage to the coupling face of said one of said end portions and to provide a measure of protection for said threaded cavity and said seal ring during handling and/or shipping of said coupling.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A combination as in claim 6 wherein said second threaded portion is dimensioned in the axial direction so as to terminate generally at said midpoint when said protector is properly installed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
A combination as in claim 6 wherein two protectors are provided, said first mentioned protector being engageable in one of said end portions and said second protector being engageable in the other of said end portions said flange means of said first mentioned and said second protectors for completely enclosing said threaded cavity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
A combination as in claim 8 wherein each of said first mentioned and said second protectors is dimensioned in the axial direction so as to terminate in said threaded cavity in the area of said midpoint.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
344 words
In combination with a cylindrical A.P.I. pipe coupling of the type having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling defining between said end portions a threaded cavity concentrically and gradually tapering from each of said end portions to generally the midpoint of said coupling so that said cavity in the area of each of said end portions has a greater cross-sectional dimension than the cross-sectional dimension of said cavity in the area of said midpoint, said coupling including upper and lower concentrically seated seal rings in said cavity a predetermined distance between a respective one of said end portions and said midpoint and each seal ring defining a circular interior space having a predetermined diameter; upper and lower elongated protectors each for protecting said threaded cavity and a respective one of said seal rings prior to use, each of said upper and lower protectors including first and second threaded portions separated by a substantially smooth portion of a predetermined axial dimension, said first threaded portion being concentrically tapered in the direction of said substantially smooth portion, the cross-sectional dimension of said first threaded portion being less adjacent said smooth portion and so that said first threaded portion threadingly cooperates only with said threaded cavity in the area above said ring, wherein said smooth portion is dimensioned so as to effect a close fit with said seal ring when said protector is properly positioned in said threaded cavity, and wherein said second threaded portion has a maximum cross-sectional dimension less than said predetermined diameter so as to permit relatively free passage of said second threaded portion past said seal ring when said protector is being installed, said second threaded portion threadably engaging a portion of said threaded cavity below said seal ring after passing freely through said interior space, and said protector including flange means adjacent said respective coupling face for preventing damage thereto and for completely enclosing said threaded cavity to provide a measure of protection for said threaded cavity and said seal ring during handling and/or shipping of said coupling.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
344 words
In combination with a cylindrical A.P.I. pipe coupling of the type having opposing end portions each defining a coupling face, said coupling defining between said end portions a threaded cavity concentrically and gradually tapering from each of said end portions to generally the midpoint of said coupling so that said cavity in the area of each of said end portions has a greater cross-sectional dimension than the cross-sectional dimension of said cavity in the area of said midpoint, said coupling including upper and lower concentrically seated seal rings in said cavity a predetermined distance between a respective one of said end portions and said midpoint and each seal ring defining a circular interior space having a predetermined diameter; upper and lower elongated protectors each for protecting said threaded cavity and a respective one of said seal rings prior to use, each of said upper and lower protectors including first and second threaded portions separated by a substantially smooth portion of a predetermined axial dimension, said first threaded portion being concentrically tapered in the direction of said substantially smooth portion, the cross-sectional dimension of said first threaded portion being less adjacent said smooth portion and so that said first threaded portion threadingly cooperates only with said threaded cavity in the area above said ring, wherein said smooth portion is dimensioned so as to effect a close fit with said seal ring when said protector is properly positioned in said threaded cavity, and wherein said second threaded portion has a maximum cross-sectional dimension less than said predetermined diameter so as to permit relatively free passage of said second threaded portion past said seal ring when said protector is being installed, said second threaded portion threadably engaging a portion of said threaded cavity below said seal ring after passing freely through said interior space, and said protector including flange means adjacent said respective coupling face for preventing damage thereto and for completely enclosing said threaded cavity to provide a measure of protection for said threaded cavity and said seal ring during handling and/or shipping of said coupling.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
A combination as in claim 10 wherein each of said upper and said lower protectors is dimensioned in the axial direction so as to terminate in said threaded cavity in the area of said midpoint.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-20 | 1987-08-22 | 1988-02-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-20 | 1991-08-22 | 1992-02-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-20 | 1995-08-22 | 1996-02-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |