US4431972A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Push-pull amplifier
Assignee: Pioneer Corp
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Filing: 1981-09-14
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2001-09-14
Abstract
Abstract A current path is provided in a class B push-pull amplifier for maintaining a low level bias current to each output transistor even during its normally off state.
Inventors
- 👤 Satoshi Ishii
- 👤 Hiroshi Koinuma
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:11
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071; H03F3/45076; H03F3/45179; H03F3/4521; H03F1/00; H03F1/32; H03F1/3217; H03F3/30; H03F3/3066; H03F3/45376; H03F3/45408; H03F2203/00; H03F2203/45; H03F2203/45236; H03F2203/45654; H03F2203/45701
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
236 words
In a push-pull amplifier of the type having first and second output amplification elements having first and second control electrodes, respectively, each of said amplification elements conducting in response to a current provided to its control electrode, the outputs of said amplification elements being connected together to drive a common load; first and second bias circuits for providing bias currents to said first and second amplification elements, respectively, when activated; and first and second drive elements for alternately activating said first and second bias circuits, the improvements comprising; means for maintaining each of said first and second bias circuits activated while the other of said first and second bias circuits is being activated by its respective drive element, said means for maintaining comprising a current path provided between said first and second bias circuits for flowing a current to said first or second bias circuit only when said corresponding first or second drive element is switched off; and wherein said first bias circuit comprises a first diode having its anode coupled to a potential source and its cathode coupled through a resistance to said first control electrode, and said second bias circuit comprises a second diode having its cathode coupled to a lower potential source and its anode coupled through a resistance to said second control electrode, said current path being provided between the cathode of said first diode and the anode of said second diode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
236 words
In a push-pull amplifier of the type having first and second output amplification elements having first and second control electrodes, respectively, each of said amplification elements conducting in response to a current provided to its control electrode, the outputs of said amplification elements being connected together to drive a common load; first and second bias circuits for providing bias currents to said first and second amplification elements, respectively, when activated; and first and second drive elements for alternately activating said first and second bias circuits, the improvements comprising; means for maintaining each of said first and second bias circuits activated while the other of said first and second bias circuits is being activated by its respective drive element, said means for maintaining comprising a current path provided between said first and second bias circuits for flowing a current to said first or second bias circuit only when said corresponding first or second drive element is switched off; and wherein said first bias circuit comprises a first diode having its anode coupled to a potential source and its cathode coupled through a resistance to said first control electrode, and said second bias circuit comprises a second diode having its cathode coupled to a lower potential source and its anode coupled through a resistance to said second control electrode, said current path being provided between the cathode of said first diode and the anode of said second diode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
245 words
In a push-pull amplifier of the type having first and second output amplification elements having first and second control electrodes, respectively, each of said amplification elements conducting in response to a current provided to its control electrode, the outputs of said amplification elements being connected together to drive a common load; first and second bias circuits for providing bias currents to said first and second amplification elements, respectively, when activated; and first and second drive elements for alternately activating said first and second bias circuits, the improvements comprising; means for maintaining each of said first and second bias circuits activated while the other of said first and second bias circuits is being activated by its respective drive elements, said maintaining means comprising current paths provided between each of said bias circuits and a reference potential for flowing a current to said first or second bias circuit only when said corresponding first or second drive element is switched off; and wherein said first bias circuit comprises a first diode having its anode coupled to a potential source and its cathode coupled through a resistance to said first control electrode, and said second bias circuit comprises a second diode having its cathode coupled to a lower potential source and its anode coupled through a resistance to said second control electrode, said current paths comprising a first current path between said first diode cathode and ground and a second current path between said second diode anode and ground.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
245 words
In a push-pull amplifier of the type having first and second output amplification elements having first and second control electrodes, respectively, each of said amplification elements conducting in response to a current provided to its control electrode, the outputs of said amplification elements being connected together to drive a common load; first and second bias circuits for providing bias currents to said first and second amplification elements, respectively, when activated; and first and second drive elements for alternately activating said first and second bias circuits, the improvements comprising; means for maintaining each of said first and second bias circuits activated while the other of said first and second bias circuits is being activated by its respective drive elements, said maintaining means comprising current paths provided between each of said bias circuits and a reference potential for flowing a current to said first or second bias circuit only when said corresponding first or second drive element is switched off; and wherein said first bias circuit comprises a first diode having its anode coupled to a potential source and its cathode coupled through a resistance to said first control electrode, and said second bias circuit comprises a second diode having its cathode coupled to a lower potential source and its anode coupled through a resistance to said second control electrode, said current paths comprising a first current path between said first diode cathode and ground and a second current path between said second diode anode and ground.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A push-pull amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein said current path comprises a resistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A push-pull amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein said current path comprises a current source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A push-pull amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said current paths comprises a current source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A push-pull amplifier as defined in claim 1, wherein each said current path comprises a resistor.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |